A novel Polish presenilin-1 mutation (P117L) is associated with familial Alzheimerʼs disease and leads to death as early as the age of 28 years

THE majority of early-onset familial Alzheimerʼs disease (FAD) is associated with mutations in the presenilin-1 (PS1) gene. We describe a novel Polish PS1 mutation of Pro117Leu, associated with the earliest average age of onset and death so far reported in a PS-linked, FAD kindred. Human kidney 293...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroreport 1998-01, Vol.9 (2), p.217-221
Hauptverfasser: Wisniewski, Thomas, Dowjat, Wieslaw K, Buxbaum, Joseph D, Khorkova, Olga, Efthimiopoulos, Spiros, Kulczycki, Jerzy, Lojkowska, Wanda, Wegiel, Jerzy, Wisniewski, H M, Frangione, B
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container_title Neuroreport
container_volume 9
creator Wisniewski, Thomas
Dowjat, Wieslaw K
Buxbaum, Joseph D
Khorkova, Olga
Efthimiopoulos, Spiros
Kulczycki, Jerzy
Lojkowska, Wanda
Wegiel, Jerzy
Wisniewski, H M
Frangione, B
description THE majority of early-onset familial Alzheimerʼs disease (FAD) is associated with mutations in the presenilin-1 (PS1) gene. We describe a novel Polish PS1 mutation of Pro117Leu, associated with the earliest average age of onset and death so far reported in a PS-linked, FAD kindred. Human kidney 293 and mouse neuroblastoma N2a cells were stably transfected with wild-type and PS1 P117L. There was a significant increase in the amyloid β42/40 ratio in the N2a P117L PS1 transfected cells compared with N2a transfected with wild-type PS1. What role PS has in the pathogenesis of AD remains to be determined, however, the severity of the clinical picture associated with this PS1 mutation stresses the importance of presenilin.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00001756-199801260-00008
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ispartof Neuroreport, 1998-01, Vol.9 (2), p.217-221
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Adult
Alzheimer Disease - genetics
Alzheimer Disease - mortality
Biological and medical sciences
Blotting, Western
Cells, Cultured
Degenerative and inherited degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Leukodystrophies. Prion diseases
DNA - analysis
Female
Humans
Life Expectancy
Male
Medical sciences
Membrane Proteins - genetics
Mutation - physiology
Neurology
Pedigree
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Presenilin-1
Transfection - genetics
title A novel Polish presenilin-1 mutation (P117L) is associated with familial Alzheimerʼs disease and leads to death as early as the age of 28 years
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