Reorganization of the somatosensory cortex after amputation of the index finger
CORTICAL reorganization occurs within the primary somatosensory and the primary motor cortex after amputation of the arm or forearm. Here we report on a patient showing cortical reorganization after amputation of his right index finger. Our findings indicate that the neural networks within the area...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Neuroreport 1998-01, Vol.9 (2), p.213-216 |
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creator | Weiss, Thomas Miltner, Wolfgang H. R Dillmann, Jennifer Meissner, Winfried Huonker, Ralph Nowak, Hannes |
description | CORTICAL reorganization occurs within the primary somatosensory and the primary motor cortex after amputation of the arm or forearm. Here we report on a patient showing cortical reorganization after amputation of his right index finger. Our findings indicate that the neural networks within the area of the amputated finger in the somatosensory cortex (SI) were invaded by neighbouring structures, i.e. of neural cell assemblies that subserve the thumb and middle finger of his right hand. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1097/00001756-199801260-00007 |
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Our findings indicate that the neural networks within the area of the amputated finger in the somatosensory cortex (SI) were invaded by neighbouring structures, i.e. of neural cell assemblies that subserve the thumb and middle finger of his right hand.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0959-4965</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1473-558X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00001756-199801260-00007</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9507957</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott-Raven Publishers</publisher><subject>Amputation, Traumatic - physiopathology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Electrooculography ; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory - physiology ; Fingers - innervation ; Functional Laterality - physiology ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Nerve Net - physiology ; Phantom Limb - physiopathology ; Somatosensory Cortex - physiopathology ; Somesthesis and somesthetic pathways (proprioception, exteroception, nociception); interoception; electrolocation. 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Our findings indicate that the neural networks within the area of the amputated finger in the somatosensory cortex (SI) were invaded by neighbouring structures, i.e. of neural cell assemblies that subserve the thumb and middle finger of his right hand.</description><subject>Amputation, Traumatic - physiopathology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Electrooculography</subject><subject>Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory - physiology</subject><subject>Fingers - innervation</subject><subject>Functional Laterality - physiology</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nerve Net - physiology</subject><subject>Phantom Limb - physiopathology</subject><subject>Somatosensory Cortex - physiopathology</subject><subject>Somesthesis and somesthetic pathways (proprioception, exteroception, nociception); interoception; electrolocation. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Nerve Net - physiology</topic><topic>Phantom Limb - physiopathology</topic><topic>Somatosensory Cortex - physiopathology</topic><topic>Somesthesis and somesthetic pathways (proprioception, exteroception, nociception); interoception; electrolocation. Sensory receptors</topic><topic>Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Weiss, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miltner, Wolfgang H. 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subjects | Amputation, Traumatic - physiopathology Biological and medical sciences Electrooculography Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory - physiology Fingers - innervation Functional Laterality - physiology Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Humans Male Middle Aged Nerve Net - physiology Phantom Limb - physiopathology Somatosensory Cortex - physiopathology Somesthesis and somesthetic pathways (proprioception, exteroception, nociception) interoception electrolocation. Sensory receptors Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs |
title | Reorganization of the somatosensory cortex after amputation of the index finger |
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