Overexpression and Activation of the Tyrosine Kinase Src in Human Pancreatic Carcinoma

Src family tyrosine kinases participate in the regulation of cell adhesion, cell growth and differentiation. Here, we examine for the first time the potential role of Src for growth regulation of human pancreatic carcinoma cells. By immunohistochemical analysis, Src was overexpressed in 13/13 pancre...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 1998-02, Vol.243 (2), p.503-508
Hauptverfasser: Lutz, Manfred P., Eßer, I.B.Silke, Flossmann-Kast, Berenike B.M., Vogelmann, Roger, Lührs, Hardi, Friess, Helmut, Büchler, Markus W., Adler, Guido
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container_end_page 508
container_issue 2
container_start_page 503
container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 243
creator Lutz, Manfred P.
Eßer, I.B.Silke
Flossmann-Kast, Berenike B.M.
Vogelmann, Roger
Lührs, Hardi
Friess, Helmut
Büchler, Markus W.
Adler, Guido
description Src family tyrosine kinases participate in the regulation of cell adhesion, cell growth and differentiation. Here, we examine for the first time the potential role of Src for growth regulation of human pancreatic carcinoma cells. By immunohistochemical analysis, Src was overexpressed in 13/13 pancreatic carcinoma tissue but not in 6 normal pancreatic tissue specimen. In Western blots of total cellular extracts, Src protein expression was elevated in 14/17 carcinoma cell lines as compared to normal pancreas or cultured human pancreatic duct cells. Kinase activity was only detectable in cancer cells and did not correlate with the amount of kinase protein or with the expression of the regulatory kinase Csk, indicating that Src is not regulated through protein expression or through expression of Csk. The Src-specific tyrosine kinase inhibitor herbimycin A decreased cell growth in a dose-dependent manner. We suggest that Src family kinases participate in growth regulation of pancreatic cancer cells.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/bbrc.1997.8043
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Here, we examine for the first time the potential role of Src for growth regulation of human pancreatic carcinoma cells. By immunohistochemical analysis, Src was overexpressed in 13/13 pancreatic carcinoma tissue but not in 6 normal pancreatic tissue specimen. In Western blots of total cellular extracts, Src protein expression was elevated in 14/17 carcinoma cell lines as compared to normal pancreas or cultured human pancreatic duct cells. Kinase activity was only detectable in cancer cells and did not correlate with the amount of kinase protein or with the expression of the regulatory kinase Csk, indicating that Src is not regulated through protein expression or through expression of Csk. The Src-specific tyrosine kinase inhibitor herbimycin A decreased cell growth in a dose-dependent manner. 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subjects Aged
Benzoquinones
Cell Division - drug effects
Enzyme Activation
Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - genetics
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Lactams, Macrocyclic
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Pancreatic Neoplasms - enzymology
Pancreatic Neoplasms - pathology
Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - analysis
Proto-Oncogene Proteins pp60(c-src) - analysis
Quinones - pharmacology
Rifabutin - analogs & derivatives
src-Family Kinases - genetics
src-Family Kinases - metabolism
Tumor Cells, Cultured
title Overexpression and Activation of the Tyrosine Kinase Src in Human Pancreatic Carcinoma
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