Hepatobiliary alterations in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a multicenter study. Caprilli & Gruppo Italiano Studio Colon-Retto

Four hundred and eighty-four patients with inflammatory bowel disease underwent clinical examination, ultrasonography, and biochemical liver function tests, to estimate the prevalence of hepatobiliary alterations. The patient group included patients without a history of liver disease. Controls were...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology 1998-01, Vol.33 (1), p.93-98
Hauptverfasser: Riegler, G, D'Incà, R, Sturniolo, G C, Corrao, G, Del Vecchio Blanco, C, Di Leo, V, Carratù, R, Ingrosso, M, Pelli, M A, Morini, S, Valpiani, D, Cantarini, D, Usai, P, Papi, C, Caprilli, R
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container_end_page 98
container_issue 1
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container_title Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
container_volume 33
creator Riegler, G
D'Incà, R
Sturniolo, G C
Corrao, G
Del Vecchio Blanco, C
Di Leo, V
Carratù, R
Ingrosso, M
Pelli, M A
Morini, S
Valpiani, D
Cantarini, D
Usai, P
Papi, C
Caprilli, R
description Four hundred and eighty-four patients with inflammatory bowel disease underwent clinical examination, ultrasonography, and biochemical liver function tests, to estimate the prevalence of hepatobiliary alterations. The patient group included patients without a history of liver disease. Controls were recruited from patients with functional symptoms. More patients with ulcerative colitis than controls had liver steatosis and increased alkaline phosphatase levels. Factors increasing the probability of liver damage were long-standing disease, the presence of moderate/severe disease activity, and treatment with steroids and mesalazine. A significant association was found between biliary disease and long-standing colitis and also therapy with steroids and mesalazine. Alkaline phosphatase and aminotransferase levels were significantly higher in Crohn's disease patients than in controls. Hepatic and biliary damage was found more commonly in the 1st year after diagnosis. The monitoring of hepatobiliary function is suggested for patients with inflammatory bowel disease, even in the absence of symptoms and history.
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source MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN; Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biliary Tract Diseases - etiology
Biliary Tract Diseases - pathology
Biliary Tract Diseases - physiopathology
Child
Colitis, Ulcerative - complications
Colitis, Ulcerative - pathology
Colitis, Ulcerative - physiopathology
Crohn Disease - complications
Crohn Disease - pathology
Crohn Disease - physiopathology
Female
Humans
Liver Diseases - etiology
Liver Diseases - pathology
Liver Diseases - physiopathology
Male
Middle Aged
title Hepatobiliary alterations in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a multicenter study. Caprilli & Gruppo Italiano Studio Colon-Retto
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