An Algorithm for Maxillectomy Defect Reconstruction

A maxillectomy defect creates a communication from oral cavity to nasal cavity that may extend to the orbit. Functional deglutition and speech problems with a significant soft tissue deficit ensue. This paper defines the reconstruction options for the spectrum of inferior partial maxillectomy defect...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Laryngoscope 1998-02, Vol.108 (2), p.215-219
Hauptverfasser: Davison, Steven P., Sherris, David A., Meland, N. Bradly
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container_title The Laryngoscope
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creator Davison, Steven P.
Sherris, David A.
Meland, N. Bradly
description A maxillectomy defect creates a communication from oral cavity to nasal cavity that may extend to the orbit. Functional deglutition and speech problems with a significant soft tissue deficit ensue. This paper defines the reconstruction options for the spectrum of inferior partial maxillectomy defects to midfaceorbital exonerations. Treatment protocols from maxillectomy patients treated in January 1991 to February 1996 at a major tertiary care institution were reviewed(n = 108). An ascension of care from dental obturator, nonvascularized graft, local flap, regional flap, and free tissue grafts (n = 28) is described. These data and experience were organized to provide a treatment algorithm to assist in presurgical planning for maxillectomy reconstruction.
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subjects Algorithms
Biological and medical sciences
Female
Head and neck surgery. Maxillofacial surgery. Dental surgery. Orthodontics
Humans
Male
Maxilla - surgery
Maxillary Sinus - surgery
Maxillary Sinus Neoplasms - surgery
Maxillofacial Prosthesis Implantation
Maxillofacial surgery. Dental surgery. Orthodontics
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Palatal Obturators
Reconstructive Surgical Procedures
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Surgical Flaps
title An Algorithm for Maxillectomy Defect Reconstruction
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