The effect of needle gauge and lidocaine pH on pain during intradermal injection

Local anesthetics can produce pain during skin infiltration. We designed a randomized, prospective trial to determine whether needle gauge and/or solution pH affect pain during the intradermal infiltration of lidocaine. After approval by our institution's human studies review board, 40 healthy...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Anesthesia and analgesia 1998-02, Vol.86 (2), p.379-381
Hauptverfasser:	PALMON, S. C, LLOYD, A. T, KIRSCH, J. R
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Adult Anesthetics. Neuromuscular blocking agents Biological and medical sciences Female Humans Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Injections, Intradermal Lidocaine - administration & dosage Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Needles Neuropharmacology Pharmacology. Drug treatments Sodium Bicarbonate
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