Delayed autograft loss in HIV-positive patients: two cases

Two cases that show delayed autograft loss secondary to late polymicrobial infection in patients whose test results are positive for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-positive patients) are presented. Mechanisms of immune dysfunction in HIV-positive patients are reviewed, and speculation on the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of burn care & rehabilitation 1990-01, Vol.11 (1), p.67-70
Hauptverfasser: DeLaney, A R, Damato, R A, Ikeda, C J
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creator DeLaney, A R
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Ikeda, C J
description Two cases that show delayed autograft loss secondary to late polymicrobial infection in patients whose test results are positive for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-positive patients) are presented. Mechanisms of immune dysfunction in HIV-positive patients are reviewed, and speculation on the possible contribution of polymorphonuclear or other immune dysfunction to the graft failure in these patients is presented. Questions are raised regarding the prognostic importance of HIV positivity in patients with burns and the need for special surgical considerations in these patients. The issue of transmissibility of HIV in the burn unit setting is addressed, and infection control is discussed.
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subjects Adult
AIDS/HIV
Burns - drug therapy
Burns - immunology
Burns - surgery
Cefazolin - therapeutic use
Graft Survival
HIV Seropositivity - complications
Homosexuality
Humans
Male
Postoperative Complications
Staphylococcal Infections - complications
Streptococcal Infections - complications
Time Factors
Wound Healing
title Delayed autograft loss in HIV-positive patients: two cases
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