Plasma Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I and Prostate Cancer Risk: A Prospective Study

Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) is a mitogen for prostate epithelial cells. To investigate associations between plasma IGF levels and prostate cancer risk, a nested case-control study within the Physicians' Health Study was conducted on prospectively collected plasma from 152 cases and 152...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1998-01, Vol.279 (5350), p.563-566
Hauptverfasser: Chan, June M., Stampfer, Meir J., Giovannucci, Edward, Gann, Peter H., Ma, Jing, Wilkinson, Peter, Hennekens, Charles H., Pollak, Michael
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container_end_page 566
container_issue 5350
container_start_page 563
container_title Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)
container_volume 279
creator Chan, June M.
Stampfer, Meir J.
Giovannucci, Edward
Gann, Peter H.
Ma, Jing
Wilkinson, Peter
Hennekens, Charles H.
Pollak, Michael
description Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) is a mitogen for prostate epithelial cells. To investigate associations between plasma IGF levels and prostate cancer risk, a nested case-control study within the Physicians' Health Study was conducted on prospectively collected plasma from 152 cases and 152 controls. A strong positive association was observed between IGF-I levels and prostate cancer risk. Men in the highest quartile of IGF-I levels had a relative risk of 4.3 (95 percent confidence interval 1.8 to 10.6) compared with men in the lowest quartile. This association was independent of baseline prostate-specific antigen levels. Identification of plasma IGF-I as a predictor of prostate cancer risk may have implications for risk reduction and treatment.
doi_str_mv 10.1126/science.279.5350.563
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Obstetrics ; Health risk assessment ; Humans ; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3 - blood ; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - analysis ; Insulin-Like Growth Factor II - analysis ; Male ; Male genital diseases ; Males ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Odds Ratio ; Physicians ; Prospective Studies ; Prostate ; Prostate cancer ; Prostate-Specific Antigen - blood ; Prostatic Neoplasms - etiology ; Reference Groups ; Reference Values ; Regression (Statistics) ; Regression Analysis ; Risk ; Risk Factors ; Scientific Concepts ; Statistical Significance ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 1998-01, Vol.279 (5350), p.563-566</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1998 American Association for the Advancement of Science</rights><rights>1998 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 1998 American Association for the Advancement of Science</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 1998 American Association for the Advancement of Science</rights><rights>Copyright American Association for the Advancement of Science Jan 23, 1998</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c782t-b0dcce04d5cf12d4102d13050bfcaa834916ada39027c380cf71a0f8ec91f6593</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c782t-b0dcce04d5cf12d4102d13050bfcaa834916ada39027c380cf71a0f8ec91f6593</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/2894045$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/2894045$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,2871,2872,27901,27902,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=2134453$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9438850$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chan, June M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stampfer, Meir J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giovannucci, Edward</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gann, Peter H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Jing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilkinson, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hennekens, Charles H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pollak, Michael</creatorcontrib><title>Plasma Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I and Prostate Cancer Risk: A Prospective Study</title><title>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</title><addtitle>Science</addtitle><description>Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) is a mitogen for prostate epithelial cells. To investigate associations between plasma IGF levels and prostate cancer risk, a nested case-control study within the Physicians' Health Study was conducted on prospectively collected plasma from 152 cases and 152 controls. A strong positive association was observed between IGF-I levels and prostate cancer risk. Men in the highest quartile of IGF-I levels had a relative risk of 4.3 (95 percent confidence interval 1.8 to 10.6) compared with men in the lowest quartile. This association was independent of baseline prostate-specific antigen levels. Identification of plasma IGF-I as a predictor of prostate cancer risk may have implications for risk reduction and treatment.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Anti smoking movements</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood</subject><subject>Blood plasma</subject><subject>Blood specimen collection</subject><subject>Body Composition</subject><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Cell growth</subject><subject>Cellular biology</subject><subject>Confidence Intervals</subject><subject>Diagnosis</subject><subject>Disease Susceptibility</subject><subject>Estrogens</subject><subject>Growth factors</subject><subject>Gynecology. Andrology. 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identifier ISSN: 0036-8075
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1095-9203
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source American Association for the Advancement of Science; Jstor Complete Legacy; MEDLINE
subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Analysis of Variance
Anti smoking movements
Biological and medical sciences
Blood
Blood plasma
Blood specimen collection
Body Composition
Body mass index
Cancer
Case-Control Studies
Cell growth
Cellular biology
Confidence Intervals
Diagnosis
Disease Susceptibility
Estrogens
Growth factors
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Health risk assessment
Humans
Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3 - blood
Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - analysis
Insulin-Like Growth Factor II - analysis
Male
Male genital diseases
Males
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Odds Ratio
Physicians
Prospective Studies
Prostate
Prostate cancer
Prostate-Specific Antigen - blood
Prostatic Neoplasms - etiology
Reference Groups
Reference Values
Regression (Statistics)
Regression Analysis
Risk
Risk Factors
Scientific Concepts
Statistical Significance
Tumors
title Plasma Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I and Prostate Cancer Risk: A Prospective Study
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