Iodine deficiency in the Cirque of Salazie (Reunion Island). Analysis of nutritional causes and study of their consequences
Randomized subjects (n = 294), (35 young children, 6-30 months old--91 children 8.6 +/- 0.7 years, 116 teenagers 13.2 +/- 1.9 y--52 young women 28.5 +/- 6.1 y) leaving in a mountainous area of Reunion Island (Cirque de Salazie) were evaluated according to the following: a questionnaire related to fo...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Bulletin de l'Académie nationale de médecine 1997-12, Vol.181 (9), p.1795-807; discussion 1807-10 |
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creator | Jaffiol, C Manderscheid, J C Rouard, L Dhondt, J L Arguillère, S Bourdoux, P |
description | Randomized subjects (n = 294), (35 young children, 6-30 months old--91 children 8.6 +/- 0.7 years, 116 teenagers 13.2 +/- 1.9 y--52 young women 28.5 +/- 6.1 y) leaving in a mountainous area of Reunion Island (Cirque de Salazie) were evaluated according to the following: a questionnaire related to food intake, cervical palpation for thyroid size evaluation and collections of urine and foods (natural and mineral water, breast and commercial milk and salt) for iodine measurement. Neonatal TSH of 308 new borns in Salazie were compared to TSH of 300 new-borns of Lille (France). The prevalence of goiter increases with age (0% in young children, 12.1% in children, 23.3% in teenagers, 38.4% in women) whereas median urinary iodine (microgram/dl) decreases in the same groups (12-7.8-5.6-4.2). The intake of milk and dairy products significantly decreases from children to adults. Neonatal TSH values are significantly higher in Salazie than in Lille (p < 0.005). Natural and mineral water, breast milk and salt contain little iodine. In conclusion iodine deficiency is present in this area of Reunion Island with a significant increment of neonatal TSH values. |
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Analysis of nutritional causes and study of their consequences</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Gallica Periodicals</source><source>EZB Electronic Journals Library</source><creator>Jaffiol, C ; Manderscheid, J C ; Rouard, L ; Dhondt, J L ; Arguillère, S ; Bourdoux, P</creator><creatorcontrib>Jaffiol, C ; Manderscheid, J C ; Rouard, L ; Dhondt, J L ; Arguillère, S ; Bourdoux, P</creatorcontrib><description>Randomized subjects (n = 294), (35 young children, 6-30 months old--91 children 8.6 +/- 0.7 years, 116 teenagers 13.2 +/- 1.9 y--52 young women 28.5 +/- 6.1 y) leaving in a mountainous area of Reunion Island (Cirque de Salazie) were evaluated according to the following: a questionnaire related to food intake, cervical palpation for thyroid size evaluation and collections of urine and foods (natural and mineral water, breast and commercial milk and salt) for iodine measurement. Neonatal TSH of 308 new borns in Salazie were compared to TSH of 300 new-borns of Lille (France). The prevalence of goiter increases with age (0% in young children, 12.1% in children, 23.3% in teenagers, 38.4% in women) whereas median urinary iodine (microgram/dl) decreases in the same groups (12-7.8-5.6-4.2). The intake of milk and dairy products significantly decreases from children to adults. Neonatal TSH values are significantly higher in Salazie than in Lille (p < 0.005). Natural and mineral water, breast milk and salt contain little iodine. In conclusion iodine deficiency is present in this area of Reunion Island with a significant increment of neonatal TSH values.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0001-4079</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9611400</identifier><language>fre</language><publisher>Netherlands</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Child, Preschool ; Evaluation Studies as Topic ; Female ; France - epidemiology ; Humans ; Infant ; Iodine - deficiency ; Nutrition Disorders - epidemiology ; Nutrition Disorders - physiopathology ; Prevalence</subject><ispartof>Bulletin de l'Académie nationale de médecine, 1997-12, Vol.181 (9), p.1795-807; discussion 1807-10</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9611400$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jaffiol, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Manderscheid, J C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rouard, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dhondt, J L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arguillère, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bourdoux, P</creatorcontrib><title>Iodine deficiency in the Cirque of Salazie (Reunion Island). Analysis of nutritional causes and study of their consequences</title><title>Bulletin de l'Académie nationale de médecine</title><addtitle>Bull Acad Natl Med</addtitle><description>Randomized subjects (n = 294), (35 young children, 6-30 months old--91 children 8.6 +/- 0.7 years, 116 teenagers 13.2 +/- 1.9 y--52 young women 28.5 +/- 6.1 y) leaving in a mountainous area of Reunion Island (Cirque de Salazie) were evaluated according to the following: a questionnaire related to food intake, cervical palpation for thyroid size evaluation and collections of urine and foods (natural and mineral water, breast and commercial milk and salt) for iodine measurement. Neonatal TSH of 308 new borns in Salazie were compared to TSH of 300 new-borns of Lille (France). The prevalence of goiter increases with age (0% in young children, 12.1% in children, 23.3% in teenagers, 38.4% in women) whereas median urinary iodine (microgram/dl) decreases in the same groups (12-7.8-5.6-4.2). The intake of milk and dairy products significantly decreases from children to adults. Neonatal TSH values are significantly higher in Salazie than in Lille (p < 0.005). Natural and mineral water, breast milk and salt contain little iodine. In conclusion iodine deficiency is present in this area of Reunion Island with a significant increment of neonatal TSH values.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Evaluation Studies as Topic</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>France - epidemiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Iodine - deficiency</subject><subject>Nutrition Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Nutrition Disorders - physiopathology</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><issn>0001-4079</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNotkEFLAzEQhXNQaq3-BGFOooeVZNPdNMdStBYKgva-pMkEI9ts3dkcVv-8KfY0h_fxPd5csCnnXBRzrvQVuyb64rxalIpP2ETXQsw5n7LfTedCRHDogw0Y7QghwvCJsAr9d0LoPHyY1vwEhId3TDF0ETbUmugen2AZTTtSoBMV09CHIcemBWsSIUGGgIbkxlOenaEH20XC7I0W6YZdetMS3p7vjO1enner12L7tt6sltviWEleWOO0Kk1VCilRSC-8U1IJLYSsrK3Ewri6Qr5HUbp97dXCa2-18tL6Ulk0csbu_7XHvsvNNDSHQBbbvAG7RI3SNZ8LXWbw7gym_QFdc-zDwfRjc36W_AOmkWZ1</recordid><startdate>199712</startdate><enddate>199712</enddate><creator>Jaffiol, C</creator><creator>Manderscheid, J C</creator><creator>Rouard, L</creator><creator>Dhondt, J L</creator><creator>Arguillère, S</creator><creator>Bourdoux, P</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199712</creationdate><title>Iodine deficiency in the Cirque of Salazie (Reunion Island). Analysis of nutritional causes and study of their consequences</title><author>Jaffiol, C ; Manderscheid, J C ; Rouard, L ; Dhondt, J L ; Arguillère, S ; Bourdoux, P</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p530-cad972a52133e13f1fd737191135cc518ad65e0be12db6f78f9fc97f3cf27cea3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>fre</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Evaluation Studies as Topic</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>France - epidemiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Iodine - deficiency</topic><topic>Nutrition Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Nutrition Disorders - physiopathology</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jaffiol, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Manderscheid, J C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rouard, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dhondt, J L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arguillère, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bourdoux, P</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Bulletin de l'Académie nationale de médecine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jaffiol, C</au><au>Manderscheid, J C</au><au>Rouard, L</au><au>Dhondt, J L</au><au>Arguillère, S</au><au>Bourdoux, P</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Iodine deficiency in the Cirque of Salazie (Reunion Island). Analysis of nutritional causes and study of their consequences</atitle><jtitle>Bulletin de l'Académie nationale de médecine</jtitle><addtitle>Bull Acad Natl Med</addtitle><date>1997-12</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>181</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1795</spage><epage>807; discussion 1807-10</epage><pages>1795-807; discussion 1807-10</pages><issn>0001-4079</issn><abstract>Randomized subjects (n = 294), (35 young children, 6-30 months old--91 children 8.6 +/- 0.7 years, 116 teenagers 13.2 +/- 1.9 y--52 young women 28.5 +/- 6.1 y) leaving in a mountainous area of Reunion Island (Cirque de Salazie) were evaluated according to the following: a questionnaire related to food intake, cervical palpation for thyroid size evaluation and collections of urine and foods (natural and mineral water, breast and commercial milk and salt) for iodine measurement. Neonatal TSH of 308 new borns in Salazie were compared to TSH of 300 new-borns of Lille (France). The prevalence of goiter increases with age (0% in young children, 12.1% in children, 23.3% in teenagers, 38.4% in women) whereas median urinary iodine (microgram/dl) decreases in the same groups (12-7.8-5.6-4.2). The intake of milk and dairy products significantly decreases from children to adults. Neonatal TSH values are significantly higher in Salazie than in Lille (p < 0.005). Natural and mineral water, breast milk and salt contain little iodine. In conclusion iodine deficiency is present in this area of Reunion Island with a significant increment of neonatal TSH values.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pmid>9611400</pmid></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Gallica Periodicals; EZB Electronic Journals Library |
subjects | Adolescent Adult Child, Preschool Evaluation Studies as Topic Female France - epidemiology Humans Infant Iodine - deficiency Nutrition Disorders - epidemiology Nutrition Disorders - physiopathology Prevalence |
title | Iodine deficiency in the Cirque of Salazie (Reunion Island). Analysis of nutritional causes and study of their consequences |
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