Haloperidol decanoate in chronic schizophrenia: A study of 12 months with plasma levels

1. 1. Clinical activity, extrapyramidal side-effects were evaluated in 22 schizophrenic out patients diagnosed according to DSM III and treated with haioperidol decanoate (50–300 mg i.m. monthly dose) for 12 months. 2. 2. BPRS total scores did not show significant fluctuations showing a clinical sta...

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Veröffentlicht in:Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry 1990, Vol.14 (1), p.25-35
Hauptverfasser: Altamura, Carlo A., Colacurcio, Fulgenzio, Kauri, Massimo C., Moro, Anna R., De Novellis, Fedele
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container_title Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
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creator Altamura, Carlo A.
Colacurcio, Fulgenzio
Kauri, Massimo C.
Moro, Anna R.
De Novellis, Fedele
description 1. 1. Clinical activity, extrapyramidal side-effects were evaluated in 22 schizophrenic out patients diagnosed according to DSM III and treated with haioperidol decanoate (50–300 mg i.m. monthly dose) for 12 months. 2. 2. BPRS total scores did not show significant fluctuations showing a clinical stability of the patient population. 3. 3. Patients with a duration of illness > 10 yrs (Group 2) showed significant (p < 0.01) higher EPSE total scores compared to those with a duration of illness < 10 yrs (Group 1). 4. 4. A positive correlation was found between the administered dose and haloperidol plasma levels. 5. 5. Patients from Group 2 reached the steady-state more slowly and showed a lower total L/D ratio compared to those from Group 1. 6. 6. The pharmacokinetic approach seems desirable in order to adjust the dose and avoid schizophrenic relapses.
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Clinical activity, extrapyramidal side-effects were evaluated in 22 schizophrenic out patients diagnosed according to DSM III and treated with haioperidol decanoate (50–300 mg i.m. monthly dose) for 12 months. 2. 2. BPRS total scores did not show significant fluctuations showing a clinical stability of the patient population. 3. 3. Patients with a duration of illness &gt; 10 yrs (Group 2) showed significant (p &lt; 0.01) higher EPSE total scores compared to those with a duration of illness &lt; 10 yrs (Group 1). 4. 4. A positive correlation was found between the administered dose and haloperidol plasma levels. 5. 5. Patients from Group 2 reached the steady-state more slowly and showed a lower total L/D ratio compared to those from Group 1. 6. 6. 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Drug treatments ; plasma levels ; Psycholeptics: tranquillizer, neuroleptic ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. 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Clinical activity, extrapyramidal side-effects were evaluated in 22 schizophrenic out patients diagnosed according to DSM III and treated with haioperidol decanoate (50–300 mg i.m. monthly dose) for 12 months. 2. 2. BPRS total scores did not show significant fluctuations showing a clinical stability of the patient population. 3. 3. Patients with a duration of illness &gt; 10 yrs (Group 2) showed significant (p &lt; 0.01) higher EPSE total scores compared to those with a duration of illness &lt; 10 yrs (Group 1). 4. 4. A positive correlation was found between the administered dose and haloperidol plasma levels. 5. 5. Patients from Group 2 reached the steady-state more slowly and showed a lower total L/D ratio compared to those from Group 1. 6. 6. The pharmacokinetic approach seems desirable in order to adjust the dose and avoid schizophrenic relapses.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Antipsychotic Agents - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>catatonic</subject><subject>diagnosis</subject><subject>disorganized</subject><subject>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</subject><subject>EPSE</subject><subject>extrapyramidal side-effects rating scale</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>haioperidol decanoate</subject><subject>haloperidol</subject><subject>Haloperidol - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Haloperidol - blood</subject><subject>Haloperidol - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Haloperidol - therapeutic use</subject><subject>haloperidol decanoate</subject><subject>HL-D</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>L/D</subject><subject>level/dose ratio</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neuropharmacology</subject><subject>not performed</subject><subject>paranoid</subject><subject>patient</subject><subject>pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>plasma levels</subject><subject>Psycholeptics: tranquillizer, neuroleptic</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopharmacology</subject><subject>Recurrence</subject><subject>schizophrenia</subject><subject>Schizophrenia - blood</subject><subject>Schizophrenia - drug therapy</subject><subject>standard deviation</subject><subject>undifferentiated</subject><subject>years</subject><subject>yrs</subject><issn>0278-5846</issn><issn>1878-4216</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1990</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1r3DAQhkVJSTdp_0ELOoSSHNxK_pDlHAoh5KMk0EtLj2J2NMIKsuVI3pT019fbXdJbTwPzPjO8PIy9l-KTFFJ9FmWri0bX6rQTZ50QShZ3r9hK6mVdl1IdsNUL8oYd5fwghJCVqA7ZoexUq-t2xX7eQogTJW9j4JYQxggzcT9y7FMcPfKMvf8dpz7R6OGcX_A8b-wzj47Lkg9xnPvMf_m551OAPAAP9EQhv2WvHYRM7_bzmP24vvp-eVvcf7v5enlxX2Cl1VxQWdbOETZNY10nAPSanHVUIyhBrSzJrjvtlLC101KuwXVaQ92iA9QWm-qYfdz9nVJ83FCezeAzUggwUtxk03ZKVKqSC1jvQEwx50TOTMkPkJ6NFGbr02xlma0s0wnz16e5W84-7P9v1gPZf0c7gUt-ss8hIwSXYESfXzDVVmUptjW_7LBFDT15SiajpxHJ-kQ4Gxv9_3v8AYQlkxA</recordid><startdate>1990</startdate><enddate>1990</enddate><creator>Altamura, Carlo A.</creator><creator>Colacurcio, Fulgenzio</creator><creator>Kauri, Massimo C.</creator><creator>Moro, Anna R.</creator><creator>De Novellis, Fedele</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1990</creationdate><title>Haloperidol decanoate in chronic schizophrenia: A study of 12 months with plasma levels</title><author>Altamura, Carlo A. ; Colacurcio, Fulgenzio ; Kauri, Massimo C. ; Moro, Anna R. ; De Novellis, Fedele</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-e224ffec555df90aa8befdfe4ca60e712edb98f60d4f811baf988a47cfac8dc53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1990</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Antipsychotic Agents - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>catatonic</topic><topic>diagnosis</topic><topic>disorganized</topic><topic>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</topic><topic>EPSE</topic><topic>extrapyramidal side-effects rating scale</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>haioperidol decanoate</topic><topic>haloperidol</topic><topic>Haloperidol - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Haloperidol - blood</topic><topic>Haloperidol - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Haloperidol - therapeutic use</topic><topic>haloperidol decanoate</topic><topic>HL-D</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>L/D</topic><topic>level/dose ratio</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neuropharmacology</topic><topic>not performed</topic><topic>paranoid</topic><topic>patient</topic><topic>pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>plasma levels</topic><topic>Psycholeptics: tranquillizer, neuroleptic</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopharmacology</topic><topic>Recurrence</topic><topic>schizophrenia</topic><topic>Schizophrenia - blood</topic><topic>Schizophrenia - drug therapy</topic><topic>standard deviation</topic><topic>undifferentiated</topic><topic>years</topic><topic>yrs</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Altamura, Carlo A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Colacurcio, Fulgenzio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kauri, Massimo C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moro, Anna R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Novellis, Fedele</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology &amp; biological psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Altamura, Carlo A.</au><au>Colacurcio, Fulgenzio</au><au>Kauri, Massimo C.</au><au>Moro, Anna R.</au><au>De Novellis, Fedele</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Haloperidol decanoate in chronic schizophrenia: A study of 12 months with plasma levels</atitle><jtitle>Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology &amp; biological psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry</addtitle><date>1990</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>25</spage><epage>35</epage><pages>25-35</pages><issn>0278-5846</issn><eissn>1878-4216</eissn><coden>PNPPD7</coden><abstract>1. 1. Clinical activity, extrapyramidal side-effects were evaluated in 22 schizophrenic out patients diagnosed according to DSM III and treated with haioperidol decanoate (50–300 mg i.m. monthly dose) for 12 months. 2. 2. BPRS total scores did not show significant fluctuations showing a clinical stability of the patient population. 3. 3. Patients with a duration of illness &gt; 10 yrs (Group 2) showed significant (p &lt; 0.01) higher EPSE total scores compared to those with a duration of illness &lt; 10 yrs (Group 1). 4. 4. A positive correlation was found between the administered dose and haloperidol plasma levels. 5. 5. Patients from Group 2 reached the steady-state more slowly and showed a lower total L/D ratio compared to those from Group 1. 6. 6. The pharmacokinetic approach seems desirable in order to adjust the dose and avoid schizophrenic relapses.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>1967847</pmid><doi>10.1016/0278-5846(90)90061-K</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Antipsychotic Agents - pharmacokinetics
Biological and medical sciences
catatonic
diagnosis
disorganized
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
EPSE
extrapyramidal side-effects rating scale
Female
haioperidol decanoate
haloperidol
Haloperidol - analogs & derivatives
Haloperidol - blood
Haloperidol - pharmacokinetics
Haloperidol - therapeutic use
haloperidol decanoate
HL-D
Humans
L/D
level/dose ratio
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neuropharmacology
not performed
paranoid
patient
pharmacokinetics
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
plasma levels
Psycholeptics: tranquillizer, neuroleptic
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopharmacology
Recurrence
schizophrenia
Schizophrenia - blood
Schizophrenia - drug therapy
standard deviation
undifferentiated
years
yrs
title Haloperidol decanoate in chronic schizophrenia: A study of 12 months with plasma levels
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