Preclinical activity of trans-indazolium [tetrachlorobisindazoleruthenate(III)] (NSC 666158; IndCR; KP 1019) against tumour colony-forming units and haematopoietic progenitor cells

Trans-indazolium[tetrachlorobisindazoleruthenate(III)] (KP 1019) is a new heavy metal complex with promising activity against tumour cell lines and in animal models. We studied the antineoplastic effects of KP 1019 (final concentrations: 1, 10, 100 μg/ml) on in vitro proliferation of clonogenic cell...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of cancer (1990) 1997-12, Vol.33 (14), p.2404-2410
Hauptverfasser: Depenbrock, H., Schmelcher, S., Peter, R., Keppler, B.K., Weirich, G., Block, T., Rastetter, J., Hanauske, A.-R.
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container_end_page 2410
container_issue 14
container_start_page 2404
container_title European journal of cancer (1990)
container_volume 33
creator Depenbrock, H.
Schmelcher, S.
Peter, R.
Keppler, B.K.
Weirich, G.
Block, T.
Rastetter, J.
Hanauske, A.-R.
description Trans-indazolium[tetrachlorobisindazoleruthenate(III)] (KP 1019) is a new heavy metal complex with promising activity against tumour cell lines and in animal models. We studied the antineoplastic effects of KP 1019 (final concentrations: 1, 10, 100 μg/ml) on in vitro proliferation of clonogenic cells from freshly explanted human tumours in a capillary soft agar cloning system, and compared the activity of KP 1019 with conventional antineoplastic agents. 53 of 75 specimens (71%) showed adequate growth in controls. KP 1019 inhibited tumour colony formation in a concentration-dependent manner in both short- (1 h) and long-term (21 d) exposure experiments. KP 1019 at 100 μg/ml with 1 h exposure was as active as bleomycin, cisplatin, doxorubicin, etoposide, 5-fluorouracil, methotrexate, mitomycin-C and vinblastine, with only paclitaxel more active than KP 1019 ( P = 0.002). The antitumour activity of KP 1019 was more pronounced after long-term exposure, indicating the potential schedule dependency of KP 1019. Activity was observed against non-small cell lung, breast and renal cancer. We conclude that if appropriate plasma levels can be achieved in patients, KP 1019 may have significant clinical activity against a variety of different tumour types.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0959-8049(97)00277-3
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We studied the antineoplastic effects of KP 1019 (final concentrations: 1, 10, 100 μg/ml) on in vitro proliferation of clonogenic cells from freshly explanted human tumours in a capillary soft agar cloning system, and compared the activity of KP 1019 with conventional antineoplastic agents. 53 of 75 specimens (71%) showed adequate growth in controls. KP 1019 inhibited tumour colony formation in a concentration-dependent manner in both short- (1 h) and long-term (21 d) exposure experiments. KP 1019 at 100 μg/ml with 1 h exposure was as active as bleomycin, cisplatin, doxorubicin, etoposide, 5-fluorouracil, methotrexate, mitomycin-C and vinblastine, with only paclitaxel more active than KP 1019 ( P = 0.002). The antitumour activity of KP 1019 was more pronounced after long-term exposure, indicating the potential schedule dependency of KP 1019. Activity was observed against non-small cell lung, breast and renal cancer. 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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Cell Division - drug effects
clonogenic growth
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Hematopoietic Stem Cells - cytology
Hematopoietic Stem Cells - drug effects
human tumours
Humans
Indazoles - pharmacology
Medical sciences
Neoplastic Stem Cells - drug effects
Neoplastic Stem Cells - pathology
Organometallic Compounds - pharmacology
Other treatments
ruthenium complexes
Treatment. General aspects
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Tumor Stem Cell Assay
Tumors
title Preclinical activity of trans-indazolium [tetrachlorobisindazoleruthenate(III)] (NSC 666158; IndCR; KP 1019) against tumour colony-forming units and haematopoietic progenitor cells
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