Ultrasonic Debridement of Mitral Calcification

Dense annular calcification to the valve attachment is particularly hazardous during mitral valve replacement because of the difficulty of placing sutures and the risk of atrioventricular rupture. We report 11 patients who underwent decalcification of the mitral anulus with the Cavitron Ultrasound S...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cardiac surgery 1997-07, Vol.12 (4), p.240-242
Hauptverfasser: Baumgartner, Fritz J., Pandya, Avni, Omari, Bassam O., Pandya, Andy, Turner, Carrie, Milliken, Jeffrey C., Robertson, John M.
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container_end_page 242
container_issue 4
container_start_page 240
container_title Journal of cardiac surgery
container_volume 12
creator Baumgartner, Fritz J.
Pandya, Avni
Omari, Bassam O.
Pandya, Andy
Turner, Carrie
Milliken, Jeffrey C.
Robertson, John M.
description Dense annular calcification to the valve attachment is particularly hazardous during mitral valve replacement because of the difficulty of placing sutures and the risk of atrioventricular rupture. We report 11 patients who underwent decalcification of the mitral anulus with the Cavitron Ultrasound Surgical Aspirator (CUSA) during mitral valve replacement. This resulted in a greatly simplified suture placement and prosthetic valve seating as well as enlargement of the annular orifice. Four other patients underwent CUSA debridement of the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve during concomitant aortic valve replacement and CUSA debridement of the aortic anulus. There were no operative deaths or major complications. Ultrasonic debridement is a useful adjunct in the surgical management of the heavily calcified mitral valve.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1540-8191.1997.tb00133.x
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Aortic Valve - surgery
Calcinosis - surgery
Debridement - instrumentation
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation - instrumentation
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Mitral Valve - surgery
Treatment Outcome
Ultrasonic Therapy - instrumentation
title Ultrasonic Debridement of Mitral Calcification
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