S. cerevisiae TFIIIB is the transcription initiation factor proper of RNA polymerase III, while TFIIIA and TFIIIC are assembly factors

The S. cerevisiae RNA polymerase III (pol III) transcription factor TFIIIB binds to DNA upstream of the transcription start site of the SUP4 tRNATyr gene in a TFIIIC-dependent reaction and to the major 5S rRNA gene in a reaction requiring TFIIIC and TFIIIA. It is shown here that TFIIIB alone correct...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cell 1990-01, Vol.60 (2), p.235-245
Hauptverfasser: Kassavetis, George A., Braun, Burkhard R., Nguyen, Lam H., Peter Geiduschek, E.
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container_end_page 245
container_issue 2
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container_title Cell
container_volume 60
creator Kassavetis, George A.
Braun, Burkhard R.
Nguyen, Lam H.
Peter Geiduschek, E.
description The S. cerevisiae RNA polymerase III (pol III) transcription factor TFIIIB binds to DNA upstream of the transcription start site of the SUP4 tRNATyr gene in a TFIIIC-dependent reaction and to the major 5S rRNA gene in a reaction requiring TFIIIC and TFIIIA. It is shown here that TFIIIB alone correctly positions pol III for repeated cycles of transcription on both genes, with the same efficiency as fully assembled transcription complexes. Thus, TFIIIB is the sole transcription initiation factor of S. cerevisiae pol III; TFIIIC and TFIIIA are assembly factors for TFIIIB. The TFIIIB-dependent binding of pol 111 to the SUP4 tRNA and 5S rRNA genes has been analyzed in binary (protein and DNA only) and precisely arrested ternary (protein, DNA, and RNA) transcription complexes. Pol III unwinds at least 14 by of DNA at the SUP4 transcription start in a temperature-dependent process. The unwound DNA segment moves downstream with nascent RNA as a transcription bubble of approximately the same size.
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It is shown here that TFIIIB alone correctly positions pol III for repeated cycles of transcription on both genes, with the same efficiency as fully assembled transcription complexes. Thus, TFIIIB is the sole transcription initiation factor of S. cerevisiae pol III; TFIIIC and TFIIIA are assembly factors for TFIIIB. The TFIIIB-dependent binding of pol 111 to the SUP4 tRNA and 5S rRNA genes has been analyzed in binary (protein and DNA only) and precisely arrested ternary (protein, DNA, and RNA) transcription complexes. Pol III unwinds at least 14 by of DNA at the SUP4 transcription start in a temperature-dependent process. 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Psychology</subject><subject>Fungal Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Genes, Fungal</subject><subject>Molecular and cellular biology</subject><subject>Molecular genetics</subject><subject>Molecular Sequence Data</subject><subject>Multigene Family</subject><subject>Plasmids</subject><subject>Potassium Permanganate - pharmacology</subject><subject>RNA Polymerase III - metabolism</subject><subject>RNA, Ribosomal, 5S - biosynthesis</subject><subject>RNA, Ribosomal, 5S - genetics</subject><subject>RNA, Transfer, Tyr - genetics</subject><subject>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</subject><subject>Saccharomyces cerevisiae - enzymology</subject><subject>Saccharomyces cerevisiae - genetics</subject><subject>Transcription Factor TFIIIA</subject><subject>Transcription Factor TFIIIB</subject><subject>Transcription Factors - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Transcription Factors - metabolism</subject><subject>Transcription Factors, TFIII</subject><subject>Transcription, Genetic</subject><subject>Transcription. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Fungal Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Genes, Fungal</topic><topic>Molecular and cellular biology</topic><topic>Molecular genetics</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>Multigene Family</topic><topic>Plasmids</topic><topic>Potassium Permanganate - pharmacology</topic><topic>RNA Polymerase III - metabolism</topic><topic>RNA, Ribosomal, 5S - biosynthesis</topic><topic>RNA, Ribosomal, 5S - genetics</topic><topic>RNA, Transfer, Tyr - genetics</topic><topic>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</topic><topic>Saccharomyces cerevisiae - enzymology</topic><topic>Saccharomyces cerevisiae - genetics</topic><topic>Transcription Factor TFIIIA</topic><topic>Transcription Factor TFIIIB</topic><topic>Transcription Factors - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Transcription Factors - metabolism</topic><topic>Transcription Factors, TFIII</topic><topic>Transcription, Genetic</topic><topic>Transcription. Transcription factor. Splicing. Rna processing</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kassavetis, George A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Braun, Burkhard R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, Lam H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peter Geiduschek, E.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Cell</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kassavetis, George A.</au><au>Braun, Burkhard R.</au><au>Nguyen, Lam H.</au><au>Peter Geiduschek, E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>S. cerevisiae TFIIIB is the transcription initiation factor proper of RNA polymerase III, while TFIIIA and TFIIIC are assembly factors</atitle><jtitle>Cell</jtitle><addtitle>Cell</addtitle><date>1990-01-26</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>60</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>235</spage><epage>245</epage><pages>235-245</pages><issn>0092-8674</issn><eissn>1097-4172</eissn><coden>CELLB5</coden><abstract>The S. cerevisiae RNA polymerase III (pol III) transcription factor TFIIIB binds to DNA upstream of the transcription start site of the SUP4 tRNATyr gene in a TFIIIC-dependent reaction and to the major 5S rRNA gene in a reaction requiring TFIIIC and TFIIIA. It is shown here that TFIIIB alone correctly positions pol III for repeated cycles of transcription on both genes, with the same efficiency as fully assembled transcription complexes. Thus, TFIIIB is the sole transcription initiation factor of S. cerevisiae pol III; TFIIIC and TFIIIA are assembly factors for TFIIIB. The TFIIIB-dependent binding of pol 111 to the SUP4 tRNA and 5S rRNA genes has been analyzed in binary (protein and DNA only) and precisely arrested ternary (protein, DNA, and RNA) transcription complexes. Pol III unwinds at least 14 by of DNA at the SUP4 transcription start in a temperature-dependent process. The unwound DNA segment moves downstream with nascent RNA as a transcription bubble of approximately the same size.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, MA</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>2404611</pmid><doi>10.1016/0092-8674(90)90739-2</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Deoxyribonuclease I
DNA, Fungal - drug effects
DNA, Fungal - genetics
DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases - metabolism
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fungal Proteins - metabolism
Genes, Fungal
Molecular and cellular biology
Molecular genetics
Molecular Sequence Data
Multigene Family
Plasmids
Potassium Permanganate - pharmacology
RNA Polymerase III - metabolism
RNA, Ribosomal, 5S - biosynthesis
RNA, Ribosomal, 5S - genetics
RNA, Transfer, Tyr - genetics
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - enzymology
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - genetics
Transcription Factor TFIIIA
Transcription Factor TFIIIB
Transcription Factors - isolation & purification
Transcription Factors - metabolism
Transcription Factors, TFIII
Transcription, Genetic
Transcription. Transcription factor. Splicing. Rna processing
title S. cerevisiae TFIIIB is the transcription initiation factor proper of RNA polymerase III, while TFIIIA and TFIIIC are assembly factors
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