The phosphatase system in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has at least six species of acid and alkaline phosphatases with different cellular localizations, as well as inorganic phosphate (Pi) transporters. Most of the genes encoding these enzymes are coordinately repressed and derepressed depending on the Pi concentration...

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Veröffentlicht in:Genes & Genetic Systems 1997, Vol.72(6), pp.323-334
1. Verfasser: Oshima, Yasuji
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description The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has at least six species of acid and alkaline phosphatases with different cellular localizations, as well as inorganic phosphate (Pi) transporters. Most of the genes encoding these enzymes are coordinately repressed and derepressed depending on the Pi concentration in the growth medium. The Pi signals are conveyed to these genes through a regulatory circuit consisting of a set of positive and negative regulatory proteins. This phosphatase system is interested as one of the best systems for studying gene regulation in S. cerevisiae due to the simplicity of phenotype determination in genetic analysis. With this methodological advantage, considerable amounts of genetic and molecular evidence in phosphatase regulation have been accumulated in the past twenty-five years. This article summarizes the current progress of research into this subject.
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Most of the genes encoding these enzymes are coordinately repressed and derepressed depending on the Pi concentration in the growth medium. The Pi signals are conveyed to these genes through a regulatory circuit consisting of a set of positive and negative regulatory proteins. This phosphatase system is interested as one of the best systems for studying gene regulation in S. cerevisiae due to the simplicity of phenotype determination in genetic analysis. With this methodological advantage, considerable amounts of genetic and molecular evidence in phosphatase regulation have been accumulated in the past twenty-five years. 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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Base Sequence
Binding Sites - genetics
DNA, Fungal - genetics
DNA-Binding Proteins
Fungal Proteins - genetics
Fungal Proteins - metabolism
Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic
Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal
Genes, Fungal
Genes, Regulator
Homeodomain Proteins
Ion Transport
Molecular Sequence Data
Phosphates - metabolism
Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases - genetics
Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases - metabolism
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - enzymology
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - genetics
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - metabolism
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
Signal Transduction
Trans-Activators - genetics
Trans-Activators - metabolism
Transcription Factors
title The phosphatase system in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
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