Echistatin inhibits pp72syk and pp125FAK phosphorylation in fibrinogen-adherent platelets

The adhesion of ADP-stimulated platelets to immobilized fibrinogen induces the tyrosine phosphorylation of multiple proteins which include pp72syk and pp125FAK. The phosphorylation of these two proteins increases as function of time of platelet adhesion to fibrinogen; however, pp72syk results strong...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochimie 1997-12, Vol.79 (12), p.769-773
Hauptverfasser: Staiano, N, Della Morte, R, Di Domenico, C, Tafuri, S, Squillacioti, C, Belisario, M A, Di Natale, P
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container_end_page 773
container_issue 12
container_start_page 769
container_title Biochimie
container_volume 79
creator Staiano, N
Della Morte, R
Di Domenico, C
Tafuri, S
Squillacioti, C
Belisario, M A
Di Natale, P
description The adhesion of ADP-stimulated platelets to immobilized fibrinogen induces the tyrosine phosphorylation of multiple proteins which include pp72syk and pp125FAK. The phosphorylation of these two proteins increases as function of time of platelet adhesion to fibrinogen; however, pp72syk results strongly phosphorylated already after 15 min, whereas pp125FAK reaches high levels of phosphorylation after 1 h of platelet adhesion. Phosphorylation of both proteins is only slightly detectable when platelets are held in suspension or when platelets are allowed to adhere to bovine serum albumin, a non-specific substrate. Echistatin, an Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD)-containing snake-venom protein, affects protein tyrosine phosphorylation promoted by platelet adhesion to fibrinogen, by causing an approximately 44% and 39% decrease of pp72syk and pp125FAK phosphorylation, respectively. The interaction of echistatin with fibrinogen receptor glycoprotein IIb-IIIa on platelet surface might be responsible for the block of integrin-mediated signaling cascade, including pp72syk and pp125FAK inactivation.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/s0300-9084(97)86935-0
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Blood Platelets - enzymology
Blotting, Western
Cell Adhesion Molecules - blood
Cell Adhesion Molecules - pharmacology
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Enzyme Precursors - antagonists & inhibitors
Enzyme Precursors - blood
Fibrinogen - metabolism
Focal Adhesion Kinase 1
Focal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
Humans
Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
Peptides - pharmacology
Phosphorylation - drug effects
Platelet Adhesiveness - drug effects
Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors - pharmacology
Precipitin Tests
Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - antagonists & inhibitors
Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - blood
Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - pharmacology
Syk Kinase
title Echistatin inhibits pp72syk and pp125FAK phosphorylation in fibrinogen-adherent platelets
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