Cloning and nucleotide sequence of the alpha-galactosidase cDNA from Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (guar)

Polyadenylated mRNA was purified from the aleurone cells of Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (guar) seeds germinated for 18 h and used for the construction of a cDNA library. Clones with the alpha-galactosidase encoding gene were identified using oligo-nucleotide mixed probes based on the NH2 terminal amino...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant molecular biology 1989-11, Vol.13 (5), p.541-550
Hauptverfasser: Overbeeke, N. (Unilever Research Lab., Vlaardingen (Netherlands)), Fellinger, A.J, Toonen, M.Y, Wassenaar, D. van, Verrips, C.T
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container_end_page 550
container_issue 5
container_start_page 541
container_title Plant molecular biology
container_volume 13
creator Overbeeke, N. (Unilever Research Lab., Vlaardingen (Netherlands))
Fellinger, A.J
Toonen, M.Y
Wassenaar, D. van
Verrips, C.T
description Polyadenylated mRNA was purified from the aleurone cells of Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (guar) seeds germinated for 18 h and used for the construction of a cDNA library. Clones with the alpha-galactosidase encoding gene were identified using oligo-nucleotide mixed probes based on the NH2 terminal amino acid sequence and on the sequence of an internal peptide. The nucleotide sequence of the cDNA clone showed that the enzyme is synthesized as a precursor with a 47 amino acid NH2 terminal extension. This pre-sequence most likely functions to target the protein outside the aleurone cells into the endosperm. Based upon structural features, it is proposed to divide the precursor into a pre-(signal sequence) part and a glycosylated pro-part comparable with those of the yeast mat A/alpha factor and killer factor. A comparison of the derived amino acid sequence of this alpha-galactosidase from plant origin revealed significant stretches of homology with respect to the amino acid sequences of the enzymes from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and from human origin but only to a minor extent compared with the alpha-galactosidase from Escherichia coli.
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subjects ADN
alpha -galactosidase
Amino Acid Sequence
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
CLONACION
CLONAGE
CLONING
Cloning, Molecular
CODE GENETIQUE
CODIGO GENETICO
CYAMOPSIS PSORALIOIDES
DNA
DNA - genetics
Enzyme Precursors - genetics
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GALACTOSIDASA
GALACTOSIDASE
GALACTOSIDASES
Galactosidases - genetics
genes
Genes. Genome
GENETIC CODE
Genetic engineering
Genetic technics
Humans
Methods. Procedures. Technologies
Molecular and cellular biology
Molecular cloning
Molecular genetics
Molecular Sequence Data
Plants - enzymology
Plants - genetics
Poly A - genetics
Restriction Mapping
RNA, Messenger - genetics
Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
Species Specificity
title Cloning and nucleotide sequence of the alpha-galactosidase cDNA from Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (guar)
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