Muscle sympathetic nerve activity during central, mixed and obstructive apnea: Are there any differences?

We recorded muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) from the peroneal nerve during sleep in three OSAS patients who showed three kinds of apnea. During central apneas and central component of mixed apnea, bursts of MSNA appeared in high probability with almost each heart beat. During obstructive ap...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences 1997-12, Vol.51 (6), p.397-404
Hauptverfasser: SHIMIZU, TETSUO, TAKAHASHI, YUJI, KOGAWA, SUSUMU, TAKAHASHI, KEN‐ICHI, SAITO, YASUSHI, HISHIKAWA, YASUO, BROUGHTON, ROGER J.
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 397
container_title Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
container_volume 51
creator SHIMIZU, TETSUO
TAKAHASHI, YUJI
KOGAWA, SUSUMU
TAKAHASHI, KEN‐ICHI
SAITO, YASUSHI
HISHIKAWA, YASUO
BROUGHTON, ROGER J.
description We recorded muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) from the peroneal nerve during sleep in three OSAS patients who showed three kinds of apnea. During central apneas and central component of mixed apnea, bursts of MSNA appeared in high probability with almost each heart beat. During obstructive apneas and the obstructive component of mixed apneas, bursts of MSNA appeared in a cluster after the end of each inspiratory effort. Burst rate of MSNA during apnea were higher in central apneas and the central component of mixed apnea than in obstructive apneas and the obstructive component of mixed apneas. These findings indicate that activity in the sympathetic nervous system is enhanced not only in obstructive apnea but also in central and mixed apnea.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1440-1819.1997.tb02607.x
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Wiley Free Content; Freely Accessible Japanese Titles; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult
Arousal
arousal response
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Pressure - physiology
cardiovascular complication
Female
Heart Rate - physiology
Hemodynamics - physiology
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
microneurography
Middle Aged
muscle sympathetic nerve activity
Muscle, Skeletal - innervation
Muscle, Skeletal - physiopathology
Pneumology
Polysomnography
Respiratory Mechanics - physiology
Respiratory system : syndromes and miscellaneous diseases
sleep apnea syndrome
Sleep Apnea Syndromes - physiopathology
sympathetic nervous system
Sympathetic Nervous System - physiopathology
title Muscle sympathetic nerve activity during central, mixed and obstructive apnea: Are there any differences?
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