A new concept of dynamic orthosis for paraplegia: The weight bearing control (WBC) orthosis

A new concept of device, termed the weight-bearing control (WBC) orthosis, has been designed with three major needs in mind; a rigid frame that supports the user's body weight, a special hip joint device that reciprocally propels each leg forward, a gas powered foot device that varies the sole...

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Veröffentlicht in:Prosthetics and orthotics international 1997-12, Vol.21 (3), p.222-228
Hauptverfasser: Yano, H., Kaneko, S., Nakazawa, K., Yamamoto, S-I., Bettoh, A.
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container_end_page 228
container_issue 3
container_start_page 222
container_title Prosthetics and orthotics international
container_volume 21
creator Yano, H.
Kaneko, S.
Nakazawa, K.
Yamamoto, S-I.
Bettoh, A.
description A new concept of device, termed the weight-bearing control (WBC) orthosis, has been designed with three major needs in mind; a rigid frame that supports the user's body weight, a special hip joint device that reciprocally propels each leg forward, a gas powered foot device that varies the sole thickness of the device for foot/floor clearance, and control system of the orthosis. A paraplegic (T7 level complete paraplegia, sensory evoked potential silent, response to electro-stimulation on the cortical area of the brain also silent) who has tested this WBC orthosis has been able to walk without fatigue at a high speed for a greater distance than before. In walking tests of this WBC orthosis, he achieved a maximum walking speed of 34.1 m/min for a distance of 10 metres. The walking distance reached 521 m with an average walking speed of 21.2 m/min without rest on one small tank of CO2 liquid gas, measuring 10 cm in length and 3 cm in diameter.
doi_str_mv 10.3109/03093649709164560
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source Taylor & Francis; MEDLINE
subjects Adult
Ankle Joint - physiopathology
Biomechanical Phenomena
Electromyography
Equipment Design - methods
Gait
Hip Joint - physiopathology
Humans
Knee Joint - physiopathology
Male
Orthotic Devices
Paraplegia - rehabilitation
Physical Endurance
Weight-Bearing
title A new concept of dynamic orthosis for paraplegia: The weight bearing control (WBC) orthosis
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