Lizards as hosts for immature Ixodes scapularis (Acari: Ixodidae) in North Carolina

Previously archived museum specimens of lizards collected throughout North Carolina were examined for Ixodes scapularis (Say). Lizards (n = 1,349) collected in 80 of North Carolina's 100 counties were examined. Lizards with ticks were collected in 23 (29%) of the 80 counties from which lizards...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of medical entomology 1997-11, Vol.34 (6), p.594-598
Hauptverfasser: Levine, J.F. (North Carolina State University, Raleigh.), Apperson, C.S, Howard, P, Washburn, M, Braswell, A.L
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 594
container_title Journal of medical entomology
container_volume 34
creator Levine, J.F. (North Carolina State University, Raleigh.)
Apperson, C.S
Howard, P
Washburn, M
Braswell, A.L
description Previously archived museum specimens of lizards collected throughout North Carolina were examined for Ixodes scapularis (Say). Lizards (n = 1,349) collected in 80 of North Carolina's 100 counties were examined. Lizards with ticks were collected in 23 (29%) of the 80 counties from which lizards were examined. I. scapularis was detected on 8.7% (n = 117) of the lizards and was the sole species of tick obtained from lizards. Immature ticks were most frequently found on the southeastern five-lined skink, Eumeces inexpectatus, and the eastern glass lizard, Ophisaurus ventralis. Larvae were most frequently found on the six-lined racerunner, Cnemidophorus sexlineatus. One C. sexlineatus harbored 177 larvae and 2 nymphs. Nymphs were most frequently observed on E. inexpectatus. The majority of counties (chi2, P 0.01) where ticks were found on lizards were in the Coastal Plain
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(North Carolina State University, Raleigh.) ; Apperson, C.S ; Howard, P ; Washburn, M ; Braswell, A.L</creator><creatorcontrib>Levine, J.F. (North Carolina State University, Raleigh.) ; Apperson, C.S ; Howard, P ; Washburn, M ; Braswell, A.L</creatorcontrib><description>Previously archived museum specimens of lizards collected throughout North Carolina were examined for Ixodes scapularis (Say). Lizards (n = 1,349) collected in 80 of North Carolina's 100 counties were examined. Lizards with ticks were collected in 23 (29%) of the 80 counties from which lizards were examined. I. scapularis was detected on 8.7% (n = 117) of the lizards and was the sole species of tick obtained from lizards. Immature ticks were most frequently found on the southeastern five-lined skink, Eumeces inexpectatus, and the eastern glass lizard, Ophisaurus ventralis. Larvae were most frequently found on the six-lined racerunner, Cnemidophorus sexlineatus. One C. sexlineatus harbored 177 larvae and 2 nymphs. 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Psychology ; GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION ; HOSTS ; HOTE ; HUESPEDES ; INCIDENCE ; Ixodes - growth &amp; development ; IXODES SCAPULARIS ; LAGARTO ; LEZARD ; LIZARDS ; Lizards - parasitology ; Male ; Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control ; METASTIGMATA ; MUSEUM SPECIMENS ; NORTH CAROLINA ; PARASITOSE ; PARASITOSES ; TICK INFESTATIONS ; Vectors. 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Psychology</subject><subject>GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION</subject><subject>HOSTS</subject><subject>HOTE</subject><subject>HUESPEDES</subject><subject>INCIDENCE</subject><subject>Ixodes - growth &amp; development</subject><subject>IXODES SCAPULARIS</subject><subject>LAGARTO</subject><subject>LEZARD</subject><subject>LIZARDS</subject><subject>Lizards - parasitology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control</subject><subject>METASTIGMATA</subject><subject>MUSEUM SPECIMENS</subject><subject>NORTH CAROLINA</subject><subject>PARASITOSE</subject><subject>PARASITOSES</subject><subject>TICK INFESTATIONS</subject><subject>Vectors. 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(North Carolina State University, Raleigh.)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Apperson, C.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Howard, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Washburn, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Braswell, A.L</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of medical entomology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Levine, J.F. 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identifier ISSN: 0022-2585
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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
CAROLINA DEL NORTE
CAROLINE DU NORD
DISTRIBUCION GEOGRAFICA
DISTRIBUTION GEOGRAPHIQUE
ENFERMEDADES PARASITARIAS
EUMECES INEXPECTATUS
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION
HOSTS
HOTE
HUESPEDES
INCIDENCE
Ixodes - growth & development
IXODES SCAPULARIS
LAGARTO
LEZARD
LIZARDS
Lizards - parasitology
Male
Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control
METASTIGMATA
MUSEUM SPECIMENS
NORTH CAROLINA
PARASITOSE
PARASITOSES
TICK INFESTATIONS
Vectors. Intermediate hosts
title Lizards as hosts for immature Ixodes scapularis (Acari: Ixodidae) in North Carolina
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