Lizards as hosts for immature Ixodes scapularis (Acari: Ixodidae) in North Carolina
Previously archived museum specimens of lizards collected throughout North Carolina were examined for Ixodes scapularis (Say). Lizards (n = 1,349) collected in 80 of North Carolina's 100 counties were examined. Lizards with ticks were collected in 23 (29%) of the 80 counties from which lizards...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of medical entomology 1997-11, Vol.34 (6), p.594-598 |
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creator | Levine, J.F. (North Carolina State University, Raleigh.) Apperson, C.S Howard, P Washburn, M Braswell, A.L |
description | Previously archived museum specimens of lizards collected throughout North Carolina were examined for Ixodes scapularis (Say). Lizards (n = 1,349) collected in 80 of North Carolina's 100 counties were examined. Lizards with ticks were collected in 23 (29%) of the 80 counties from which lizards were examined. I. scapularis was detected on 8.7% (n = 117) of the lizards and was the sole species of tick obtained from lizards. Immature ticks were most frequently found on the southeastern five-lined skink, Eumeces inexpectatus, and the eastern glass lizard, Ophisaurus ventralis. Larvae were most frequently found on the six-lined racerunner, Cnemidophorus sexlineatus. One C. sexlineatus harbored 177 larvae and 2 nymphs. Nymphs were most frequently observed on E. inexpectatus. The majority of counties (chi2, P 0.01) where ticks were found on lizards were in the Coastal Plain |
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(North Carolina State University, Raleigh.) ; Apperson, C.S ; Howard, P ; Washburn, M ; Braswell, A.L</creator><creatorcontrib>Levine, J.F. (North Carolina State University, Raleigh.) ; Apperson, C.S ; Howard, P ; Washburn, M ; Braswell, A.L</creatorcontrib><description>Previously archived museum specimens of lizards collected throughout North Carolina were examined for Ixodes scapularis (Say). Lizards (n = 1,349) collected in 80 of North Carolina's 100 counties were examined. Lizards with ticks were collected in 23 (29%) of the 80 counties from which lizards were examined. I. scapularis was detected on 8.7% (n = 117) of the lizards and was the sole species of tick obtained from lizards. Immature ticks were most frequently found on the southeastern five-lined skink, Eumeces inexpectatus, and the eastern glass lizard, Ophisaurus ventralis. Larvae were most frequently found on the six-lined racerunner, Cnemidophorus sexlineatus. One C. sexlineatus harbored 177 larvae and 2 nymphs. Nymphs were most frequently observed on E. inexpectatus. The majority of counties (chi2, P 0.01) where ticks were found on lizards were in the Coastal Plain</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-2585</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-2928</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/jmedent/34.6.594</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9439111</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JMENA6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lanham, MD: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>Animals ; Biological and medical sciences ; CAROLINA DEL NORTE ; CAROLINE DU NORD ; DISTRIBUCION GEOGRAFICA ; DISTRIBUTION GEOGRAPHIQUE ; ENFERMEDADES PARASITARIAS ; EUMECES INEXPECTATUS ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION ; HOSTS ; HOTE ; HUESPEDES ; INCIDENCE ; Ixodes - growth & development ; IXODES SCAPULARIS ; LAGARTO ; LEZARD ; LIZARDS ; Lizards - parasitology ; Male ; Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control ; METASTIGMATA ; MUSEUM SPECIMENS ; NORTH CAROLINA ; PARASITOSE ; PARASITOSES ; TICK INFESTATIONS ; Vectors. Intermediate hosts</subject><ispartof>Journal of medical entomology, 1997-11, Vol.34 (6), p.594-598</ispartof><rights>1998 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-763fdafe0de58aa3ff7575fa154ea250f866292b667edd8cefdb5e547cb4f00e3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2108240$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9439111$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Levine, J.F. (North Carolina State University, Raleigh.)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Apperson, C.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Howard, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Washburn, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Braswell, A.L</creatorcontrib><title>Lizards as hosts for immature Ixodes scapularis (Acari: Ixodidae) in North Carolina</title><title>Journal of medical entomology</title><addtitle>J Med Entomol</addtitle><description>Previously archived museum specimens of lizards collected throughout North Carolina were examined for Ixodes scapularis (Say). Lizards (n = 1,349) collected in 80 of North Carolina's 100 counties were examined. Lizards with ticks were collected in 23 (29%) of the 80 counties from which lizards were examined. I. scapularis was detected on 8.7% (n = 117) of the lizards and was the sole species of tick obtained from lizards. Immature ticks were most frequently found on the southeastern five-lined skink, Eumeces inexpectatus, and the eastern glass lizard, Ophisaurus ventralis. Larvae were most frequently found on the six-lined racerunner, Cnemidophorus sexlineatus. One C. sexlineatus harbored 177 larvae and 2 nymphs. Nymphs were most frequently observed on E. inexpectatus. The majority of counties (chi2, P 0.01) where ticks were found on lizards were in the Coastal Plain</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>CAROLINA DEL NORTE</subject><subject>CAROLINE DU NORD</subject><subject>DISTRIBUCION GEOGRAFICA</subject><subject>DISTRIBUTION GEOGRAPHIQUE</subject><subject>ENFERMEDADES PARASITARIAS</subject><subject>EUMECES INEXPECTATUS</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION</subject><subject>HOSTS</subject><subject>HOTE</subject><subject>HUESPEDES</subject><subject>INCIDENCE</subject><subject>Ixodes - growth & development</subject><subject>IXODES SCAPULARIS</subject><subject>LAGARTO</subject><subject>LEZARD</subject><subject>LIZARDS</subject><subject>Lizards - parasitology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control</subject><subject>METASTIGMATA</subject><subject>MUSEUM SPECIMENS</subject><subject>NORTH CAROLINA</subject><subject>PARASITOSE</subject><subject>PARASITOSES</subject><subject>TICK INFESTATIONS</subject><subject>Vectors. Intermediate hosts</subject><issn>0022-2585</issn><issn>1938-2928</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkDtvFDEUhS0ECstCT4PkAiEoZnP9HtNFKx6RVlCE1NbdsU0czYwXe0YCfj1DMgol1S2-c450P0JeMtgxsOL8dgg-jNO5kDu9U1Y-IhtmRdtwy9vHZAPAecNVq56SZ7XeAkDLpD0jZ1YKyxjbkKtD-o3FV4qV3uQ6VRpzoWkYcJpLoJc_sw-V1g5Pc48lVfr2olvu-zuSPIZ3NI30Sy7TDd1jyX0a8Tl5ErGv4cV6t-T644dv-8_N4euny_3FoemE0VNjtIgeYwAfVIsoYjTKqIhMyYBcQWy1Xv44am2C920Xoj-qoKTpjjICBLElb-53TyX_mEOd3JBqF_oex5Dn6oxVHASo_waZ5mD54mRL4D7YlVxrCdGdShqw_HIM3F_hbhXuhHTaqbvKq3V7Pi7sobAaXvjrleNisY8Fxy7Vhxhn0HIJ_2YiZoffF9Pu-opZa8AYaZj4A-8Ck30</recordid><startdate>19971101</startdate><enddate>19971101</enddate><creator>Levine, J.F. (North Carolina State University, Raleigh.)</creator><creator>Apperson, C.S</creator><creator>Howard, P</creator><creator>Washburn, M</creator><creator>Braswell, A.L</creator><general>Entomological Society of America</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19971101</creationdate><title>Lizards as hosts for immature Ixodes scapularis (Acari: Ixodidae) in North Carolina</title><author>Levine, J.F. (North Carolina State University, Raleigh.) ; Apperson, C.S ; Howard, P ; Washburn, M ; Braswell, A.L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-763fdafe0de58aa3ff7575fa154ea250f866292b667edd8cefdb5e547cb4f00e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>CAROLINA DEL NORTE</topic><topic>CAROLINE DU NORD</topic><topic>DISTRIBUCION GEOGRAFICA</topic><topic>DISTRIBUTION GEOGRAPHIQUE</topic><topic>ENFERMEDADES PARASITARIAS</topic><topic>EUMECES INEXPECTATUS</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION</topic><topic>HOSTS</topic><topic>HOTE</topic><topic>HUESPEDES</topic><topic>INCIDENCE</topic><topic>Ixodes - growth & development</topic><topic>IXODES SCAPULARIS</topic><topic>LAGARTO</topic><topic>LEZARD</topic><topic>LIZARDS</topic><topic>Lizards - parasitology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control</topic><topic>METASTIGMATA</topic><topic>MUSEUM SPECIMENS</topic><topic>NORTH CAROLINA</topic><topic>PARASITOSE</topic><topic>PARASITOSES</topic><topic>TICK INFESTATIONS</topic><topic>Vectors. Intermediate hosts</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Levine, J.F. (North Carolina State University, Raleigh.)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Apperson, C.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Howard, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Washburn, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Braswell, A.L</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of medical entomology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Levine, J.F. (North Carolina State University, Raleigh.)</au><au>Apperson, C.S</au><au>Howard, P</au><au>Washburn, M</au><au>Braswell, A.L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Lizards as hosts for immature Ixodes scapularis (Acari: Ixodidae) in North Carolina</atitle><jtitle>Journal of medical entomology</jtitle><addtitle>J Med Entomol</addtitle><date>1997-11-01</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>594</spage><epage>598</epage><pages>594-598</pages><issn>0022-2585</issn><eissn>1938-2928</eissn><coden>JMENA6</coden><abstract>Previously archived museum specimens of lizards collected throughout North Carolina were examined for Ixodes scapularis (Say). Lizards (n = 1,349) collected in 80 of North Carolina's 100 counties were examined. Lizards with ticks were collected in 23 (29%) of the 80 counties from which lizards were examined. I. scapularis was detected on 8.7% (n = 117) of the lizards and was the sole species of tick obtained from lizards. Immature ticks were most frequently found on the southeastern five-lined skink, Eumeces inexpectatus, and the eastern glass lizard, Ophisaurus ventralis. Larvae were most frequently found on the six-lined racerunner, Cnemidophorus sexlineatus. One C. sexlineatus harbored 177 larvae and 2 nymphs. Nymphs were most frequently observed on E. inexpectatus. The majority of counties (chi2, P 0.01) where ticks were found on lizards were in the Coastal Plain</abstract><cop>Lanham, MD</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><pmid>9439111</pmid><doi>10.1093/jmedent/34.6.594</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE |
subjects | Animals Biological and medical sciences CAROLINA DEL NORTE CAROLINE DU NORD DISTRIBUCION GEOGRAFICA DISTRIBUTION GEOGRAPHIQUE ENFERMEDADES PARASITARIAS EUMECES INEXPECTATUS Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION HOSTS HOTE HUESPEDES INCIDENCE Ixodes - growth & development IXODES SCAPULARIS LAGARTO LEZARD LIZARDS Lizards - parasitology Male Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control METASTIGMATA MUSEUM SPECIMENS NORTH CAROLINA PARASITOSE PARASITOSES TICK INFESTATIONS Vectors. Intermediate hosts |
title | Lizards as hosts for immature Ixodes scapularis (Acari: Ixodidae) in North Carolina |
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