Effect of selenium, vitamin E and riboflavin supplementation of the feed on the humoral and cell-mediated immune responses of growing pigs

The feed of weaned piglets of Hungarian Large White X Duroc genotype was supplemented with 0.5 mg selenium, 50, 100 or 150 mg vitamin E, and 2.5 or 5 mg riboflavin per kg. Feed supplementation enhanced the cytotoxic reaction and elevated the antibody titres produced against purified horse gamma glob...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta veterinaria Hungarica (Budapest. 1983) 1989, Vol.37 (3), p.201-217
Hauptverfasser: Rafai, P, Tuboly, S, Jakab, L, Papp, Z, Molnar, L. (University of Veterinary Sciences, Budapest (Hungary)), Biro, H. (KA-HYB Pig Breeding and Marketing Co., Kaposvar (Hungary))
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container_title Acta veterinaria Hungarica (Budapest. 1983)
container_volume 37
creator Rafai, P
Tuboly, S
Jakab, L
Papp, Z
Molnar, L. (University of Veterinary Sciences, Budapest (Hungary))
Biro, H. (KA-HYB Pig Breeding and Marketing Co., Kaposvar (Hungary))
description The feed of weaned piglets of Hungarian Large White X Duroc genotype was supplemented with 0.5 mg selenium, 50, 100 or 150 mg vitamin E, and 2.5 or 5 mg riboflavin per kg. Feed supplementation enhanced the cytotoxic reaction and elevated the antibody titres produced against purified horse gamma globulin antigen. However, as compared to the control the differences were not significant. Feed supplementation exerted a beneficial, though varying, influence on the indices of cell-mediated immunity. The proportion of rosette-forming cells and blastogenic transformation induced by specific (horse globulin) and nonspecific (phytohaemagglutinin, PHA) mitogens underwent the most expressed and most significant increase in pigs fed 5 mg selenium, 100 mg vitamin E and 5 mg rivoflavin per kg of feed. On the other hand, feed supplementation failed to enhance the responsiveness to intradermal PHA (type IV allergic reaction).
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The proportion of rosette-forming cells and blastogenic transformation induced by specific (horse globulin) and nonspecific (phytohaemagglutinin, PHA) mitogens underwent the most expressed and most significant increase in pigs fed 5 mg selenium, 100 mg vitamin E and 5 mg rivoflavin per kg of feed. 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The proportion of rosette-forming cells and blastogenic transformation induced by specific (horse globulin) and nonspecific (phytohaemagglutinin, PHA) mitogens underwent the most expressed and most significant increase in pigs fed 5 mg selenium, 100 mg vitamin E and 5 mg rivoflavin per kg of feed. 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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects ADDITIF AUX ALIMENTS DES ANIMAUX
ADITIVO DE PIENSOS
ALIMENTACION COMPLEMENTARIA
ALIMENTACION DE LOS ANIMALES
ALIMENTATION COMPLEMENTAIRE
ALIMENTATION DES ANIMAUX
Animal Feed
Animals
Antibody Formation
CERDO
DESTETE
Female
Immunity, Cellular
LECHON
Male
PORCELET
PORCIN
REPONSE IMMUNITAIRE
RESPUESTA INMUNOLOGICA
Riboflavin - administration & dosage
RIBOFLAVINA
RIBOFLAVINE
SELENIO
SELENIUM
Selenium - administration & dosage
SEVRAGE
Swine - immunology
TOCOFEROLES
TOCOPHEROL
Vitamin E - administration & dosage
VITAMINA E
VITAMINE E
title Effect of selenium, vitamin E and riboflavin supplementation of the feed on the humoral and cell-mediated immune responses of growing pigs
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