Correlation of pudendal nerve terminal motor latency with the results of anal manometry

Denervation to the external anal sphincter is commonly found in disordered defaecation. To determine whether a correlation exists between pudendal nerve terminal motor latency (PNTML) and anal manometry and what influence an external sphincter defect (ESD) has on any correlation. Sixty seven consecu...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of colorectal disease 1997-10, Vol.12 (5), p.303-307
Hauptverfasser: RIEGER, N. A, SARRE, R. G, SACCONE, G. T. P, SCHLOITHE, A. C, WATTCHOW, D. A
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container_end_page 307
container_issue 5
container_start_page 303
container_title International journal of colorectal disease
container_volume 12
creator RIEGER, N. A
SARRE, R. G
SACCONE, G. T. P
SCHLOITHE, A. C
WATTCHOW, D. A
description Denervation to the external anal sphincter is commonly found in disordered defaecation. To determine whether a correlation exists between pudendal nerve terminal motor latency (PNTML) and anal manometry and what influence an external sphincter defect (ESD) has on any correlation. Sixty seven consecutive patients (23 constipated, 44 incontinent) were analysed. All had results available for PNTML and anal manometry. Anal ultrasound performed in the later part of the study period was available in 46 patients. A significant negative correlation was found between the mean PNTML and squeeze pressures (SP) for incontinent patients (r = -0.32, P = 0.037). No significant correlation was seen in constipated patients. A coexisting ESD was found in 57% of the 46 patients studied. In those without an ESD a significant negative correlation was found between mean PNTML and SP (r = -0.50; P = 0.026). No correlation was found in patients with an ESD. Age did not significantly affect the PNTML or SP results, but was associated with a reduced resting pressure (r = -0.34; P = 0.005). The PNTML was significantly correlated with SP in patients with incontinence and in the subgroup of patients without an ESD. In the assessment of disordered defaecation PNTML is therefore recommended as an adjunct to anal ultrasound.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s003840050111
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In those without an ESD a significant negative correlation was found between mean PNTML and SP (r = -0.50; P = 0.026). No correlation was found in patients with an ESD. Age did not significantly affect the PNTML or SP results, but was associated with a reduced resting pressure (r = -0.34; P = 0.005). The PNTML was significantly correlated with SP in patients with incontinence and in the subgroup of patients without an ESD. 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Electric activity recording</topic><topic>Electromyography</topic><topic>Fecal Incontinence - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Fecal Incontinence - physiopathology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Manometry</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Muscle, Skeletal - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Muscle, Skeletal - innervation</topic><topic>Reaction Time</topic><topic>Tropical medicine</topic><topic>Ultrasonic imaging</topic><topic>Ultrasonography</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>RIEGER, N. A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SARRE, R. G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SACCONE, G. T. P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SCHLOITHE, A. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WATTCHOW, D. 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A</au><au>SARRE, R. G</au><au>SACCONE, G. T. P</au><au>SCHLOITHE, A. C</au><au>WATTCHOW, D. A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Correlation of pudendal nerve terminal motor latency with the results of anal manometry</atitle><jtitle>International journal of colorectal disease</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Colorectal Dis</addtitle><date>1997-10-01</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>303</spage><epage>307</epage><pages>303-307</pages><issn>0179-1958</issn><eissn>1432-1262</eissn><coden>IJCDE6</coden><abstract>Denervation to the external anal sphincter is commonly found in disordered defaecation. To determine whether a correlation exists between pudendal nerve terminal motor latency (PNTML) and anal manometry and what influence an external sphincter defect (ESD) has on any correlation. Sixty seven consecutive patients (23 constipated, 44 incontinent) were analysed. All had results available for PNTML and anal manometry. Anal ultrasound performed in the later part of the study period was available in 46 patients. A significant negative correlation was found between the mean PNTML and squeeze pressures (SP) for incontinent patients (r = -0.32, P = 0.037). No significant correlation was seen in constipated patients. A coexisting ESD was found in 57% of the 46 patients studied. In those without an ESD a significant negative correlation was found between mean PNTML and SP (r = -0.50; P = 0.026). No correlation was found in patients with an ESD. Age did not significantly affect the PNTML or SP results, but was associated with a reduced resting pressure (r = -0.34; P = 0.005). The PNTML was significantly correlated with SP in patients with incontinence and in the subgroup of patients without an ESD. In the assessment of disordered defaecation PNTML is therefore recommended as an adjunct to anal ultrasound.</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>9401847</pmid><doi>10.1007/s003840050111</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Anal Canal - diagnostic imaging
Anal Canal - innervation
Biological and medical sciences
Constipation
Constipation - diagnostic imaging
Constipation - physiopathology
Digestive tract
Electric Stimulation
Electrodiagnosis. Electric activity recording
Electromyography
Fecal Incontinence - diagnostic imaging
Fecal Incontinence - physiopathology
Female
Humans
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Male
Manometry
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Muscle, Skeletal - diagnostic imaging
Muscle, Skeletal - innervation
Reaction Time
Tropical medicine
Ultrasonic imaging
Ultrasonography
title Correlation of pudendal nerve terminal motor latency with the results of anal manometry
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