Geohelminth infection of children from rural plantations and urban slums in Malaysia

This study compares levels of geohelminth infection in children living in rural estates and urban slum areas of Malaysia. The statistical characteristics of geohelminth infection in 1499 children from birth up to 15 years of age, living in rural estates, were analysed according to age, sex and ethni...

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Veröffentlicht in:Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 1989-11, Vol.83 (6), p.817-820
Hauptverfasser: Kan, S.P., Guyatt, H.L., Bundy, D.A.P.
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container_title Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
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creator Kan, S.P.
Guyatt, H.L.
Bundy, D.A.P.
description This study compares levels of geohelminth infection in children living in rural estates and urban slum areas of Malaysia. The statistical characteristics of geohelminth infection in 1499 children from birth up to 15 years of age, living in rural estates, were analysed according to age, sex and ethnic origin and compared with the same statistics for 1574 slum-dwelling children of similar age groups and ethnic origins. The prevalence and intensity of ascariasis and trichuriasis were significantly higher among children from the urban slums. Slum-dwelling ethnic Indians and Malays had higher levels of infection with Ascaris lumbricoides and Trichuris trichiura than their rural counterparts, but the infection status of the ethnic Chinese in the 2 areas was similar. Hookworm infection was similar in both areas, indicating that hookworm infection is neither necessarily nor solely a rural disease. These results suggest that urban slum children are at greater risk of ascariasis and trichuriasis than their rural counterparts.
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The statistical characteristics of geohelminth infection in 1499 children from birth up to 15 years of age, living in rural estates, were analysed according to age, sex and ethnic origin and compared with the same statistics for 1574 slum-dwelling children of similar age groups and ethnic origins. The prevalence and intensity of ascariasis and trichuriasis were significantly higher among children from the urban slums. Slum-dwelling ethnic Indians and Malays had higher levels of infection with Ascaris lumbricoides and Trichuris trichiura than their rural counterparts, but the infection status of the ethnic Chinese in the 2 areas was similar. Hookworm infection was similar in both areas, indicating that hookworm infection is neither necessarily nor solely a rural disease. These results suggest that urban slum children are at greater risk of ascariasis and trichuriasis than their rural counterparts.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Ascaris lumbricoides</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>children</subject><subject>Helminthiasis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Helminthic diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>infection</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Malaysia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Parasite Egg Count</subject><subject>Parasitic diseases</subject><subject>Prevention and actions</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</subject><subject>Random Allocation</subject><subject>rural areas</subject><subject>Rural Population - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Specific populations (family, woman, child, elderly...)</subject><subject>Trichuris trichiura</subject><subject>Tropical medicine</subject><subject>urban population</subject><subject>Urban Population - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><issn>0035-9203</issn><issn>1878-3503</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc1u1DAUhS0EKkPhDUB4gSq6CPgnduwNEh1BW2kQIFqB2Fg3js2Y5mewE0Tfvg4ZzbIrL853rn0_I_SckjeUUPmWEC4KzQh_rfSpJrxkhXqAVlRVquCC8IdodUAeoycp_SaECSr0ETpiklZSsBW6OnfD1rVd6MctDr13dgxDjweP7Ta0TXQ99nHocJwitHjXQj_CTCQMfYOnWEOPUzt1KZfxJ2jhNgV4ih55aJN7tj-P0fXHD1fri2Lz-fxy_X5T2LJUY-GF8MprSyrKZaVqYLImrlY15SVvakdBayWoLi0FqpRk3DJrHREN0cSKmh-jk2XuLg5_JpdG04VkXZtf6YYpmUqXknAqM1guoI1DStF5s4uhg3hrKDGzTDObMrMpo7T5L9OoXHuxnz_VnWsOpb29nL_a55AstD5Cb0M6YLIqpWLz7cWChTS6f4cY4k1GeCXMxY-fZv1lQ_X3r9ScZf7lwnsYDPyKeeT1N0YoJ0zq2VUm3i2Ey3b_BhdNssH11jUh5h80zRDu3-wOFW6oUw</recordid><startdate>19891101</startdate><enddate>19891101</enddate><creator>Kan, S.P.</creator><creator>Guyatt, H.L.</creator><creator>Bundy, D.A.P.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19891101</creationdate><title>Geohelminth infection of children from rural plantations and urban slums in Malaysia</title><author>Kan, S.P. ; Guyatt, H.L. ; Bundy, D.A.P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c448t-f55f8f9c0713678ba26b0eb8b1343dbe1a9985194c1a188623c2cce05d090c5b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Ascaris lumbricoides</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>children</topic><topic>Helminthiasis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Helminthic diseases</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>infection</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Malaysia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Parasite Egg Count</topic><topic>Parasitic diseases</topic><topic>Prevention and actions</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</topic><topic>Random Allocation</topic><topic>rural areas</topic><topic>Rural Population - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Specific populations (family, woman, child, elderly...)</topic><topic>Trichuris trichiura</topic><topic>Tropical medicine</topic><topic>urban population</topic><topic>Urban Population - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kan, S.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guyatt, H.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bundy, D.A.P.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kan, S.P.</au><au>Guyatt, H.L.</au><au>Bundy, D.A.P.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Geohelminth infection of children from rural plantations and urban slums in Malaysia</atitle><jtitle>Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</jtitle><addtitle>Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg</addtitle><date>1989-11-01</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>83</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>817</spage><epage>820</epage><pages>817-820</pages><issn>0035-9203</issn><eissn>1878-3503</eissn><coden>TRSTAZ</coden><abstract>This study compares levels of geohelminth infection in children living in rural estates and urban slum areas of Malaysia. The statistical characteristics of geohelminth infection in 1499 children from birth up to 15 years of age, living in rural estates, were analysed according to age, sex and ethnic origin and compared with the same statistics for 1574 slum-dwelling children of similar age groups and ethnic origins. The prevalence and intensity of ascariasis and trichuriasis were significantly higher among children from the urban slums. Slum-dwelling ethnic Indians and Malays had higher levels of infection with Ascaris lumbricoides and Trichuris trichiura than their rural counterparts, but the infection status of the ethnic Chinese in the 2 areas was similar. Hookworm infection was similar in both areas, indicating that hookworm infection is neither necessarily nor solely a rural disease. These results suggest that urban slum children are at greater risk of ascariasis and trichuriasis than their rural counterparts.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>2617652</pmid><doi>10.1016/0035-9203(89)90342-8</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Age Factors
Ascaris lumbricoides
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child, Preschool
children
Helminthiasis - epidemiology
Helminthic diseases
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
infection
Infectious diseases
Malaysia - epidemiology
Medical sciences
Miscellaneous
Parasite Egg Count
Parasitic diseases
Prevention and actions
Public health. Hygiene
Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine
Random Allocation
rural areas
Rural Population - statistics & numerical data
Specific populations (family, woman, child, elderly...)
Trichuris trichiura
Tropical medicine
urban population
Urban Population - statistics & numerical data
title Geohelminth infection of children from rural plantations and urban slums in Malaysia
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