Predicting Cognitive-Language and Social Growth Curves From Early Maternal Behaviors in Children at Varying Degrees of Biological Risk

Growth modeling was used to examine the relation of early parenting behaviors (averaged across 6 and 12 months) with rates of change in children's cognitive-language and social response and initiating skills assessed at 6, 12, 24, and 40 months. Groups of full-term ( n = 112) and very low birth...

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Veröffentlicht in:Developmental psychology 1997-11, Vol.33 (6), p.1040-1053
Hauptverfasser: Landry, Susan H, Smith, Karen E, Miller-Loncar, Cynthia L, Swank, Paul R
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container_end_page 1053
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1040
container_title Developmental psychology
container_volume 33
creator Landry, Susan H
Smith, Karen E
Miller-Loncar, Cynthia L
Swank, Paul R
description Growth modeling was used to examine the relation of early parenting behaviors (averaged across 6 and 12 months) with rates of change in children's cognitive-language and social response and initiating skills assessed at 6, 12, 24, and 40 months. Groups of full-term ( n = 112) and very low birth weight children, divided into medically low ( n = 114) and high risk (HR; n = 73), were included to evaluate whether children who vary in their rate of development are influenced in different ways by early parenting styles. Parenting behaviors that were sensitive to children's focus of interest and did not highly control or restrict their behaviors predicted greater increases and faster rates of cognitive-language and social development, with relations stronger for the HR versus the other two groups. These maternal behaviors may provide the support all infants need to establish an optimal early foundation for later development and the specific support HR children need to learn in spite of early attentional and organizational problems.
doi_str_mv 10.1037/0012-1649.33.6.1040
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subjects Adult
At Risk Persons
At Risk Populations
Babies
Behavior
Biological and medical sciences
Birth Weight
Child
Child Development
Child psychology
Child Rearing
Child, Preschool
Children
Cognition
Cognitive Development
Developmental psychology
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Growth Curve Analysis
Human
Humans
Individual Development
Infant
Infant Development
Infant, Very Low Birth Weight
Language Acquisition
Language Development
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Maternal interactive behaviour
Mother-Child Relations
Mothers
Newborn. Infant
Parent Child Relationship
Parental Characteristics
Parenting - psychology
Parents & parenting
Predictor Variables
Predictors
Preschool Children
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Psychosocial Development
Risk Factors
Social Behavior
Social Class
Social Development
Very low birth weight
title Predicting Cognitive-Language and Social Growth Curves From Early Maternal Behaviors in Children at Varying Degrees of Biological Risk
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