A marked diurnal rhythm of melatonin ML1A receptor mRNA expression in the suprachiasmatic nucleus

Melatonin (ML1A) receptor binding in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) exhibits a diurnal rhythm, with significant increases during the daytime. In order to determine whether the diurnal variation in binding is reflected by a cycling of melatonin ML1A receptor mRNA levels, we utilized a semiquantita...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brain research. Molecular brain research. 1997-10, Vol.49 (1-2), p.303-306
Hauptverfasser: NEU, J. M, NILES, L. P
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NILES, L. P
description Melatonin (ML1A) receptor binding in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) exhibits a diurnal rhythm, with significant increases during the daytime. In order to determine whether the diurnal variation in binding is reflected by a cycling of melatonin ML1A receptor mRNA levels, we utilized a semiquantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction procedure to examine receptor expression throughout the light-dark cycle. Here we report the first evidence of a significant diurnal variation in ML1A receptor mRNA levels within the SCN. Furthermore, this mRNA expression occurs approximately 3 h prior to, but is tightly correlated to the diurnal rhythm in high-affinity melatonin binding in the SCN.
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subjects Actins - biosynthesis
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Circadian Rhythm
Darkness
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression Regulation
Hormones and neuropeptides. Regulation
Hypothalamus. Hypophysis. Epiphysis. Urophysis
Light
Male
Melatonin - metabolism
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Receptors, Cell Surface - biosynthesis
Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear - biosynthesis
Receptors, Melatonin
RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis
Suprachiasmatic Nucleus - metabolism
Transcription, Genetic
Vertebrates: endocrinology
title A marked diurnal rhythm of melatonin ML1A receptor mRNA expression in the suprachiasmatic nucleus
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