Electron-cytochemical localization of alkaline phosphatase to G cells of Necturus maculosus antrum

Electron-cytochemical localization of alkaline phosphatase activity was performed on G cells of Necturus maculosus antral mucosa. Alkaline phosphatase activity was localized to the nuclear membrane, the Golgi/endoplasmic reticulum, and the limiting membranes of G cell peptide-secretion vesicles. The...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cell and tissue research 1989-12, Vol.258 (3), p.555-561
Hauptverfasser: RUTTEN, M. J, GARRISON, R. G, MOORE, C. D, FISKIN, A. M, CHEUNG, L. Y
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container_end_page 561
container_issue 3
container_start_page 555
container_title Cell and tissue research
container_volume 258
creator RUTTEN, M. J
GARRISON, R. G
MOORE, C. D
FISKIN, A. M
CHEUNG, L. Y
description Electron-cytochemical localization of alkaline phosphatase activity was performed on G cells of Necturus maculosus antral mucosa. Alkaline phosphatase activity was localized to the nuclear membrane, the Golgi/endoplasmic reticulum, and the limiting membranes of G cell peptide-secretion vesicles. There was no specific localization of alkaline phosphatase activity to the plasma membrane. Treatment of the tissues with levamisole (an alkaline phosphatase inhibitor) did not markedly reduce the specific alkaline phosphatase activity. Specific lead deposition was reduced by removal of the substrate from the reaction mixture. The results from this study on N. maculosus G cells demonstrate that alkaline phosphatase activity can be found in a non-mammalian gastric endocrine cell and that specific activity was localized primarily to those intracellular structures involved with protein biosynthesis.
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subjects Alkaline Phosphatase - analysis
Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Endoplasmic Reticulum - enzymology
Enzymes and enzyme inhibitors
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gastric Mucosa - cytology
Gastric Mucosa - enzymology
Gastric Mucosa - metabolism
Gastrins - metabolism
Golgi Apparatus - enzymology
Histocytochemistry
Hydrolases
Intracellular Membranes - enzymology
Male
Microscopy, Electron
Necturus - metabolism
Necturus maculosus - anatomy & histology
Necturus maculosus - metabolism
Pyloric Antrum
title Electron-cytochemical localization of alkaline phosphatase to G cells of Necturus maculosus antrum
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