Differential Expression of Egr‐1‐Like DNA‐Binding Activities in the Naive Rat Brain and After Excitatory Stimulation

: Egr‐1 and related proteins are inducible transcription factors within the brain recognizing the same consensus DNA sequence. Three Egr DNA‐binding activities were observed in regions of the naive rat brain. Egr‐1 was present in all brain regions examined. Bands composed, at least in part, of Egr‐2...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of neurochemistry 1997-12, Vol.69 (6), p.2227-2237
Hauptverfasser: Beckmann, Alison M., Davidson, Mark S., Goodenough, Sharon, Wilce, Peter A.
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creator Beckmann, Alison M.
Davidson, Mark S.
Goodenough, Sharon
Wilce, Peter A.
description : Egr‐1 and related proteins are inducible transcription factors within the brain recognizing the same consensus DNA sequence. Three Egr DNA‐binding activities were observed in regions of the naive rat brain. Egr‐1 was present in all brain regions examined. Bands composed, at least in part, of Egr‐2 and Egr‐3 were present in different relative amounts in the cerebral cortex, striatum, hippocampus, thalamus, and midbrain. All had similar affinity and specificity for the Egr consensus DNA recognition sequence. Administration of the convulsants NMDA, kainate, and pentylenetetrazole differentially induced Egr‐1 and Egr‐2/3 DNA‐binding activities in the cerebral cortex, hippocampus, and cerebellum. All convulsants induced Egr‐1 and Egr‐2 immunoreactivity in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus. These data indicate that the members of the Egr family are regulated at different levels and may interact at promoters containing the Egr consensus sequence to fine tune a program of gene expression resulting from excitatory stimuli.
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Three Egr DNA‐binding activities were observed in regions of the naive rat brain. Egr‐1 was present in all brain regions examined. Bands composed, at least in part, of Egr‐2 and Egr‐3 were present in different relative amounts in the cerebral cortex, striatum, hippocampus, thalamus, and midbrain. All had similar affinity and specificity for the Egr consensus DNA recognition sequence. Administration of the convulsants NMDA, kainate, and pentylenetetrazole differentially induced Egr‐1 and Egr‐2/3 DNA‐binding activities in the cerebral cortex, hippocampus, and cerebellum. All convulsants induced Egr‐1 and Egr‐2 immunoreactivity in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus. These data indicate that the members of the Egr family are regulated at different levels and may interact at promoters containing the Egr consensus sequence to fine tune a program of gene expression resulting from excitatory stimuli.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Behavior, Animal - drug effects</subject><subject>Binding, Competitive</subject><subject>Biochemistry and metabolism</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brain - metabolism</subject><subject>Central nervous system</subject><subject>Consensus Sequence</subject><subject>DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>DNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Early Growth Response Protein 1</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Immediate early gene</subject><subject>Immediate-Early Proteins</subject><subject>Kainic acid</subject><subject>Kainic Acid - pharmacology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>N-Methylaspartate - pharmacology</subject><subject>NGFI‐A</subject><subject>NMDA</subject><subject>Pentylenetetrazole</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Wistar</subject><subject>Tissue Distribution</subject><subject>Transcription factor</subject><subject>Transcription Factors - genetics</subject><subject>Transcription Factors - metabolism</subject><subject>Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</subject><issn>0022-3042</issn><issn>1471-4159</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqVkctuEzEUhi0EKqHwCEiWQOxm8GVsj8UqTVKgioLEZW2deDzFYTITbKckXfEIPGOfhBklzbbqwvLl_845lj6E3lCSU1LI96ucFopmBRU6p1qrXGoiGWMq3z1Bo1P2FI0IYSzjpGDP0YsYV4RQWUh6hs40V0IKPkK3U1_XLrg2eWjwbLcJLkbftbir8ew63P39R_s1978cni7G_fHCt5Vvr_HYJn_jk3cR-xannw4vwN84_BUSvgjQv0Fb4XGdXOjbWp8gdWGPvyW_3jaQ-hEv0bMamuheHfdz9ONy9n3yKZt_-fh5Mp5nVgipMqkFKAVQVlpoTqXkjBeOcyEBwAqll1QR4CUwYbXWwKEoqVW0rMRSMk34OXp36LsJ3e-ti8msfbSuaaB13TYapQsmlOAPglRy3bMD-OEA2tDFGFxtNsGvIewNJWZQZFZm0GAGDWZQZO4VmV1f_fo4Zrtcu-pUe3TS52-POUQLTR2gtT6eMEZKVXLaY9MD9sc3bv-YH5irxeT-xv8Dg0uvvQ</recordid><startdate>199712</startdate><enddate>199712</enddate><creator>Beckmann, Alison M.</creator><creator>Davidson, Mark S.</creator><creator>Goodenough, Sharon</creator><creator>Wilce, Peter A.</creator><general>Blackwell Science Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199712</creationdate><title>Differential Expression of Egr‐1‐Like DNA‐Binding Activities in the Naive Rat Brain and After Excitatory Stimulation</title><author>Beckmann, Alison M. ; Davidson, Mark S. ; Goodenough, Sharon ; Wilce, Peter A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5567-695a77aa8d95931663234e3356aaac579b170a38a25c999a3a481c718d5b62903</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Behavior, Animal - drug effects</topic><topic>Binding, Competitive</topic><topic>Biochemistry and metabolism</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brain - metabolism</topic><topic>Central nervous system</topic><topic>Consensus Sequence</topic><topic>DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>DNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Early Growth Response Protein 1</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Immediate early gene</topic><topic>Immediate-Early Proteins</topic><topic>Kainic acid</topic><topic>Kainic Acid - pharmacology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>N-Methylaspartate - pharmacology</topic><topic>NGFI‐A</topic><topic>NMDA</topic><topic>Pentylenetetrazole</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Wistar</topic><topic>Tissue Distribution</topic><topic>Transcription factor</topic><topic>Transcription Factors - genetics</topic><topic>Transcription Factors - metabolism</topic><topic>Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Beckmann, Alison M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davidson, Mark S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goodenough, Sharon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilce, Peter A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of neurochemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Beckmann, Alison M.</au><au>Davidson, Mark S.</au><au>Goodenough, Sharon</au><au>Wilce, Peter A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Differential Expression of Egr‐1‐Like DNA‐Binding Activities in the Naive Rat Brain and After Excitatory Stimulation</atitle><jtitle>Journal of neurochemistry</jtitle><addtitle>J Neurochem</addtitle><date>1997-12</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>69</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>2227</spage><epage>2237</epage><pages>2227-2237</pages><issn>0022-3042</issn><eissn>1471-4159</eissn><coden>JONRA9</coden><abstract>: Egr‐1 and related proteins are inducible transcription factors within the brain recognizing the same consensus DNA sequence. 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subjects Animals
Behavior, Animal - drug effects
Binding, Competitive
Biochemistry and metabolism
Biological and medical sciences
Brain - metabolism
Central nervous system
Consensus Sequence
DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
DNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism
Early Growth Response Protein 1
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Immediate early gene
Immediate-Early Proteins
Kainic acid
Kainic Acid - pharmacology
Male
N-Methylaspartate - pharmacology
NGFI‐A
NMDA
Pentylenetetrazole
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Tissue Distribution
Transcription factor
Transcription Factors - genetics
Transcription Factors - metabolism
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Differential Expression of Egr‐1‐Like DNA‐Binding Activities in the Naive Rat Brain and After Excitatory Stimulation
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