Simplified Technetium-99m-EC Clearance in Adults from a Single Plasma Sample

Technetium-99m-EC has recently been introduced as an alternative renal tubular agent to 131I-ortho iodohippurate (OIH). It has been shown that 99mTc-EC clearance shows strong correlation with OIH clearance and it is possible to estimate effective renal plasma flow. In routine clinical studies, it is...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of nuclear medicine (1978) 1997-11, Vol.38 (11), p.1784-1786
Hauptverfasser: Kabasakal, Levent, Yapar, A. Fuat, Ozker, Kutlan, Alkan, Ebru, Atay, Saadet, Ozcelik, Nihat, Onsel, cetin
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container_end_page 1786
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1784
container_title The Journal of nuclear medicine (1978)
container_volume 38
creator Kabasakal, Levent
Yapar, A. Fuat
Ozker, Kutlan
Alkan, Ebru
Atay, Saadet
Ozcelik, Nihat
Onsel, cetin
description Technetium-99m-EC has recently been introduced as an alternative renal tubular agent to 131I-ortho iodohippurate (OIH). It has been shown that 99mTc-EC clearance shows strong correlation with OIH clearance and it is possible to estimate effective renal plasma flow. In routine clinical studies, it is practical to use one or two plasma sample methods instead of multiple plasma samples for clearance determination. An attempt was made to determine 99mTc-EC clearance with one sample method. Data from 72 subjects were collected. To increase the range of renal function, two anuric hemodialysis patients were also included. Clearances were determined by the open two-compartment model. The clearance range was 12 ml/min to 660 ml/min with a mean of 275 +/- 117 ml/min. Analysis of correlation was made by Tauxe's method. The least standard error of estimation (s.e.e. = 32.71 ml/min) and the best correlation (r = 0.97) between the theoretical volume distribution and the clearance estimations were obtained from the 54-min plasma sample. This study suggests that EC clearance could be determined by a simplified single-sample method with an acceptable s.e.e.
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The clearance range was 12 ml/min to 660 ml/min with a mean of 275 +/- 117 ml/min. Analysis of correlation was made by Tauxe's method. The least standard error of estimation (s.e.e. = 32.71 ml/min) and the best correlation (r = 0.97) between the theoretical volume distribution and the clearance estimations were obtained from the 54-min plasma sample. 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Fuat</au><au>Ozker, Kutlan</au><au>Alkan, Ebru</au><au>Atay, Saadet</au><au>Ozcelik, Nihat</au><au>Onsel, cetin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Simplified Technetium-99m-EC Clearance in Adults from a Single Plasma Sample</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of nuclear medicine (1978)</jtitle><addtitle>J Nucl Med</addtitle><date>1997-11-01</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1784</spage><epage>1786</epage><pages>1784-1786</pages><issn>0161-5505</issn><eissn>1535-5667</eissn><coden>JNMEAQ</coden><abstract>Technetium-99m-EC has recently been introduced as an alternative renal tubular agent to 131I-ortho iodohippurate (OIH). It has been shown that 99mTc-EC clearance shows strong correlation with OIH clearance and it is possible to estimate effective renal plasma flow. In routine clinical studies, it is practical to use one or two plasma sample methods instead of multiple plasma samples for clearance determination. An attempt was made to determine 99mTc-EC clearance with one sample method. Data from 72 subjects were collected. To increase the range of renal function, two anuric hemodialysis patients were also included. Clearances were determined by the open two-compartment model. The clearance range was 12 ml/min to 660 ml/min with a mean of 275 +/- 117 ml/min. Analysis of correlation was made by Tauxe's method. The least standard error of estimation (s.e.e. = 32.71 ml/min) and the best correlation (r = 0.97) between the theoretical volume distribution and the clearance estimations were obtained from the 54-min plasma sample. This study suggests that EC clearance could be determined by a simplified single-sample method with an acceptable s.e.e.</abstract><cop>Reston, VA</cop><pub>Soc Nuclear Med</pub><pmid>9374355</pmid><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Cysteine - analogs & derivatives
Cysteine - blood
Female
Humans
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Kidney - diagnostic imaging
Kidney Transplantation - diagnostic imaging
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Organotechnetium Compounds - blood
Radionuclide Imaging
Radionuclide investigations
Radiopharmaceuticals - blood
Renal Insufficiency - diagnostic imaging
Renal Plasma Flow, Effective
Time Factors
Urinary system
title Simplified Technetium-99m-EC Clearance in Adults from a Single Plasma Sample
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