Dermatophilus congolensis: Strain differences in expression of phospholipase activities

Interactions between Dermatophilus congolensis strains and with other bacteria of known haemolytic activities were used to elucidate the complex nature of haemolytic activities present in various D. congolensis strains. This was further analysed by measuring their specific phospholipase activities a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Veterinary microbiology 1997-09, Vol.57 (2), p.199-213
Hauptverfasser: Masters, Anne M., Ellis, Trevor M., Grein, Shaun B.
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Ellis, Trevor M.
Grein, Shaun B.
description Interactions between Dermatophilus congolensis strains and with other bacteria of known haemolytic activities were used to elucidate the complex nature of haemolytic activities present in various D. congolensis strains. This was further analysed by measuring their specific phospholipase activities against defined substrates by thin layer chromatography. D. congolensis strains demonstrated haemolytic interactions (synergistic or antagonistic) with other D. congolensis strains and also other species of bacteria. Most isolates expressed lyso-phospholipase-D activity, while various strains also expressed sphingomyelinase-D activity, phospholipase-A versus phosphatidylcholines and/or cephalins, phospholipase-D versus phosphatidylcholines or all these activities, under the culture conditions used.
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Actinomycetales - classification
Actinomycetales - enzymology
Actinomycetales - genetics
Actinomycetales Infections - microbiology
Actinomycetales Infections - veterinary
Animals
Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
Cattle
Cattle Diseases
Cephalins
Dermatophilus congolensis
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Haemolysis
Hemolysis
Horse Diseases
Horses
Metabolism. Enzymes
Microbiology
Phosphatidylcholine
Phospholipase
Phospholipase D - biosynthesis
Phospholipases - biosynthesis
Phospholipases A - biosynthesis
Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases - biosynthesis
Sheep
Sheep Diseases
Skin Diseases, Bacterial - microbiology
Skin Diseases, Bacterial - veterinary
Sphingomyelinase
title Dermatophilus congolensis: Strain differences in expression of phospholipase activities
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