Experimental infection of turkey poults with western equine encephalitis virus

The pathogenicity of a field isolate of western equine encephalitis (WEE) virus, which was recovered from a breeder hen during investigations of egg production drops in California turkey flocks, was tested in 2-wk-old turkey poults. No symptoms or mortality were observed in poults inoculated intramu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Avian diseases 1997-07, Vol.41 (3), p.578-582
Hauptverfasser: Cooper, G.L, Medina, H.A, Woolcock, P.R, McFarland, M.D, Reynolds, B
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container_end_page 582
container_issue 3
container_start_page 578
container_title Avian diseases
container_volume 41
creator Cooper, G.L
Medina, H.A
Woolcock, P.R
McFarland, M.D
Reynolds, B
description The pathogenicity of a field isolate of western equine encephalitis (WEE) virus, which was recovered from a breeder hen during investigations of egg production drops in California turkey flocks, was tested in 2-wk-old turkey poults. No symptoms or mortality were observed in poults inoculated intramuscularly with 4.2 log10 50% embryo lethal doses of virus; however, the infection did result in mild to moderate lymphoid necrosis in the bursa of Fabricius and thymus glands beginning on the first day postinoculation. In addition, WEE virus could be isolated from the blood of infected poults for up to 3 days postinoculation
doi_str_mv 10.2307/1592147
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No symptoms or mortality were observed in poults inoculated intramuscularly with 4.2 log10 50% embryo lethal doses of virus; however, the infection did result in mild to moderate lymphoid necrosis in the bursa of Fabricius and thymus glands beginning on the first day postinoculation. 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Medina, H.A ; Woolcock, P.R ; McFarland, M.D ; Reynolds, B</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c289t-8c9190ca707ca82f1f197c8edc47553d3b5a6c1b6288dbee39d005ade296de733</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>ALPHAVIRUS</topic><topic>ANIMALES JOVENES</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antibodies, Viral - blood</topic><topic>Atrophy</topic><topic>Breeding</topic><topic>Bursa of Fabricius - pathology</topic><topic>California</topic><topic>DINDON</topic><topic>Embryo, Nonmammalian - virology</topic><topic>Encephalitis Virus, Western Equine - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Encephalitis Virus, Western Equine - pathogenicity</topic><topic>Encephalomyelitis, Equine - pathology</topic><topic>Encephalomyelitis, Equine - physiopathology</topic><topic>Encephalomyelitis, Equine - veterinary</topic><topic>EXPERIMENTAL INFECTION</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>HISTOPATHOLOGIE</topic><topic>HISTOPATHOLOGY</topic><topic>HISTOPATOLOGIA</topic><topic>Horses</topic><topic>INFECCION EXPERIMENTAL</topic><topic>INFECTION EXPERIMENTALE</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>INJECTION</topic><topic>INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION</topic><topic>INYECCION</topic><topic>JEUNE ANIMAL</topic><topic>Lymphocytes - pathology</topic><topic>Memory interference</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Necrosis</topic><topic>Oviposition</topic><topic>PATHOGENICITY</topic><topic>PATOGENICIDAD</topic><topic>PAVO</topic><topic>Poultry Diseases</topic><topic>Poults</topic><topic>POUVOIR PATHOGENE</topic><topic>TURKEYS</topic><topic>Viruses</topic><topic>Western equine encephalitis virus</topic><topic>YOUNG ANIMALS</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cooper, G.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Medina, H.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Woolcock, P.R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McFarland, M.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reynolds, B</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Avian diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cooper, G.L</au><au>Medina, H.A</au><au>Woolcock, P.R</au><au>McFarland, M.D</au><au>Reynolds, B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Experimental infection of turkey poults with western equine encephalitis virus</atitle><jtitle>Avian diseases</jtitle><addtitle>Avian Dis</addtitle><date>1997-07-01</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>578</spage><epage>582</epage><pages>578-582</pages><issn>0005-2086</issn><eissn>1938-4351</eissn><abstract>The pathogenicity of a field isolate of western equine encephalitis (WEE) virus, which was recovered from a breeder hen during investigations of egg production drops in California turkey flocks, was tested in 2-wk-old turkey poults. No symptoms or mortality were observed in poults inoculated intramuscularly with 4.2 log10 50% embryo lethal doses of virus; however, the infection did result in mild to moderate lymphoid necrosis in the bursa of Fabricius and thymus glands beginning on the first day postinoculation. In addition, WEE virus could be isolated from the blood of infected poults for up to 3 days postinoculation</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Association of Avian Pathologists, Inc</pub><pmid>9356702</pmid><doi>10.2307/1592147</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; MEDLINE
subjects ALPHAVIRUS
ANIMALES JOVENES
Animals
Antibodies, Viral - blood
Atrophy
Breeding
Bursa of Fabricius - pathology
California
DINDON
Embryo, Nonmammalian - virology
Encephalitis Virus, Western Equine - isolation & purification
Encephalitis Virus, Western Equine - pathogenicity
Encephalomyelitis, Equine - pathology
Encephalomyelitis, Equine - physiopathology
Encephalomyelitis, Equine - veterinary
EXPERIMENTAL INFECTION
Female
HISTOPATHOLOGIE
HISTOPATHOLOGY
HISTOPATOLOGIA
Horses
INFECCION EXPERIMENTAL
INFECTION EXPERIMENTALE
Infections
INJECTION
INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION
INYECCION
JEUNE ANIMAL
Lymphocytes - pathology
Memory interference
Mortality
Necrosis
Oviposition
PATHOGENICITY
PATOGENICIDAD
PAVO
Poultry Diseases
Poults
POUVOIR PATHOGENE
TURKEYS
Viruses
Western equine encephalitis virus
YOUNG ANIMALS
title Experimental infection of turkey poults with western equine encephalitis virus
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