Systemic glutathione deficiency in symptom-free hiv-seropositive individuals

To find out whether systemic glutathione deficiency is associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, thus contributing to the immunodeficiency state, glutathione concentrations in venous plasma and lung epithelial lining fluid (ELF) of symptom-free HIV-seropositive and normal individ...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Lancet (British edition) 1989-12, Vol.2 (8675), p.1294-1298
Hauptverfasser: BUHL, R, ARI JAFFE, H, HOLROYD, K. J, WELLS, F. B, MASTRANGELI, A, SALTINI, C, CANTIN, A. M, CRYSTAL, R. G
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container_end_page 1298
container_issue 8675
container_start_page 1294
container_title The Lancet (British edition)
container_volume 2
creator BUHL, R
ARI JAFFE, H
HOLROYD, K. J
WELLS, F. B
MASTRANGELI, A
SALTINI, C
CANTIN, A. M
CRYSTAL, R. G
description To find out whether systemic glutathione deficiency is associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, thus contributing to the immunodeficiency state, glutathione concentrations in venous plasma and lung epithelial lining fluid (ELF) of symptom-free HIV-seropositive and normal individuals were measured. Total and reduced glutathione concentrations in the plasma of the HIV-infected subjects were about 30% of those in the normal individuals. Concentrations of these substances in the ELF of HIV-infected subjects were about 60% of those in the controls. There was no correlation between ELF and plasma concentrations of total or reduced glutathione. Since glutathione enhances immune function, glutathione deficiency may contribute to the progressive immune dysfunction of HIV infection.
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adult
AIDS/HIV
Biological and medical sciences
Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid - analysis
Extracellular Space - analysis
Extracellular Space - cytology
Female
Glutathione - analysis
Glutathione - blood
Glutathione - deficiency
HIV Seropositivity - blood
HIV Seropositivity - metabolism
Humans
Immunodeficiencies
Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies
Immunopathology
Leukocyte Count
Lung - pathology
Male
Medical sciences
Oxidation-Reduction
Spectrophotometry
T-Lymphocytes - pathology
title Systemic glutathione deficiency in symptom-free hiv-seropositive individuals
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