Observations on bovine pyelonephritis
Fifty-one cases of bovine pyelonephritis were investigated. The annual prevalence rate for 2089 cows was 1·6% in 1987 with a mean interval from calving to onset of cases of 82·9 days. Multipara were at higher risk. Loss from pyelonephritis was 33·3% of all affected cows, and relapse occurred in 9·4%...
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Veröffentlicht in: | British veterinary journal 1989-11, Vol.145 (6), p.573-579 |
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creator | Markusfeld, O. Nahari, N. Kessner, D. Adler, H. |
description | Fifty-one cases of bovine pyelonephritis were investigated. The annual prevalence rate for 2089 cows was 1·6% in 1987 with a mean interval from calving to onset of cases of 82·9 days. Multipara were at higher risk. Loss from pyelonephritis was 33·3% of all affected cows, and relapse occurred in 9·4% of apparently recovered animals.
Serum creatinine and urea concentrations were of high prognostic values. Odds ratios being culled for cows with levels of creatinine above 1·5 mg/dl (132·6 μmol/l) and of urea above 100·0 mg/dl (16·7 mmol/l) were 104·0 and 60·0 respectively compared with those with lower values. Haematological results were of no diagnostic value.
Odds ratio for cows with no post-parturient uterine diseases having pyelonephritis was 8·9 compared with infected cows treated at calving with antibiotics. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0007-1935(89)90120-6 |
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Serum creatinine and urea concentrations were of high prognostic values. Odds ratios being culled for cows with levels of creatinine above 1·5 mg/dl (132·6 μmol/l) and of urea above 100·0 mg/dl (16·7 mmol/l) were 104·0 and 60·0 respectively compared with those with lower values. Haematological results were of no diagnostic value.
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Serum creatinine and urea concentrations were of high prognostic values. Odds ratios being culled for cows with levels of creatinine above 1·5 mg/dl (132·6 μmol/l) and of urea above 100·0 mg/dl (16·7 mmol/l) were 104·0 and 60·0 respectively compared with those with lower values. Haematological results were of no diagnostic value.
Odds ratio for cows with no post-parturient uterine diseases having pyelonephritis was 8·9 compared with infected cows treated at calving with antibiotics.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Cattle Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cattle Diseases - microbiology</subject><subject>Corynebacterium Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>Corynebacterium Infections - veterinary</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Israel</subject><subject>Pyelonephritis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Pyelonephritis - microbiology</subject><subject>Pyelonephritis - veterinary</subject><issn>0007-1935</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1LAzEQhnNQaq3-A4VeFD2sTjabbHIRpPgFhV70HJLsLEa2mzXZFvrv3drSo54G5v0Y5iHkgsIdBSruAaDMqGL8RqpbBTSHTByR8WF9Qk5T-gIohFD5iIxyrkDmckyuFjZhXJvehzZNQzu1Ye1bnHYbbEKL3Wf0vU9n5Lg2TcLz_ZyQj-en99lrNl-8vM0e55ljUvYZN7WzFKrSFIhC0EIpaaUCgWBqTmUFlWNoFc3zEpWxTPKaM1UzUbLClZZNyPWut4vhe4Wp10ufHDaNaTGski6HVxTn-b9GygUViqvBWOyMLoaUIta6i35p4kZT0Ft0estIbxlpqfQvOi2G2OW-f2WXWB1Ce26D_rDTcaCx9hh1ch5bh5WP6HpdBf_3gR9MSn5H</recordid><startdate>19891101</startdate><enddate>19891101</enddate><creator>Markusfeld, O.</creator><creator>Nahari, N.</creator><creator>Kessner, D.</creator><creator>Adler, H.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19891101</creationdate><title>Observations on bovine pyelonephritis</title><author>Markusfeld, O. ; Nahari, N. ; Kessner, D. ; Adler, H.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c388t-5afcb10d7a4ee6614998b8906e0af518d0dc3eb91227e9ab385f539f36734c7b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Cattle</topic><topic>Cattle Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cattle Diseases - microbiology</topic><topic>Corynebacterium Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>Corynebacterium Infections - veterinary</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Israel</topic><topic>Pyelonephritis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Pyelonephritis - microbiology</topic><topic>Pyelonephritis - veterinary</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Markusfeld, O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nahari, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kessner, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adler, H.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>British veterinary journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Markusfeld, O.</au><au>Nahari, N.</au><au>Kessner, D.</au><au>Adler, H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Observations on bovine pyelonephritis</atitle><jtitle>British veterinary journal</jtitle><addtitle>Br Vet J</addtitle><date>1989-11-01</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>145</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>573</spage><epage>579</epage><pages>573-579</pages><issn>0007-1935</issn><abstract>Fifty-one cases of bovine pyelonephritis were investigated. The annual prevalence rate for 2089 cows was 1·6% in 1987 with a mean interval from calving to onset of cases of 82·9 days. Multipara were at higher risk. Loss from pyelonephritis was 33·3% of all affected cows, and relapse occurred in 9·4% of apparently recovered animals.
Serum creatinine and urea concentrations were of high prognostic values. Odds ratios being culled for cows with levels of creatinine above 1·5 mg/dl (132·6 μmol/l) and of urea above 100·0 mg/dl (16·7 mmol/l) were 104·0 and 60·0 respectively compared with those with lower values. Haematological results were of no diagnostic value.
Odds ratio for cows with no post-parturient uterine diseases having pyelonephritis was 8·9 compared with infected cows treated at calving with antibiotics.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>2590828</pmid><doi>10.1016/0007-1935(89)90120-6</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Cattle Cattle Diseases - epidemiology Cattle Diseases - microbiology Corynebacterium Infections - epidemiology Corynebacterium Infections - veterinary Female Israel Pyelonephritis - epidemiology Pyelonephritis - microbiology Pyelonephritis - veterinary |
title | Observations on bovine pyelonephritis |
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