Early arthroscopic evaluation of acute repair of the anterior cruciate ligament
Follow-up arthroscopy was performed in 71 patients who had undergone primary repair of an acute rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) after 6–19 months. An augmented repair was done on 61 patients and 10 patients had a nonaugmented repair. Based on the arthroscopic findings, the ACL repair...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Arthroscopy 1989, Vol.5 (4), p.331-335 |
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| creator | Andersson, Christer Odensten, Magnus Gillquist, Jan |
| description | Follow-up arthroscopy was performed in 71 patients who had undergone primary repair of an acute rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) after 6–19 months. An augmented repair was done on 61 patients and 10 patients had a nonaugmented repair. Based on the arthroscopic findings, the ACL repair was classified into three categories. Four years after the injury a clinical reexamination, including a laxity test using instrumentation and a standard knee-function test, was done on 66 patients. Arthroscopy revealed that 64 of the 71 patients (90%) had a defined ACL repair, although the repair was elongated in 37 patients. Seven patients with a nonfunctioning ACL repair had inferior knee function after 4 years. Arthroscopy also showed superficial cartilage lesions in 24 patients and meniscal pathology in 6 patients. Two patients with more advanced chondral lesions had inferior knee function. Treatment of meniscal injuries did not affect the long-term results. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0749-8063(89)90152-7 |
| format | Article |
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An augmented repair was done on 61 patients and 10 patients had a nonaugmented repair. Based on the arthroscopic findings, the ACL repair was classified into three categories. Four years after the injury a clinical reexamination, including a laxity test using instrumentation and a standard knee-function test, was done on 66 patients. Arthroscopy revealed that 64 of the 71 patients (90%) had a defined ACL repair, although the repair was elongated in 37 patients. Seven patients with a nonfunctioning ACL repair had inferior knee function after 4 years. Arthroscopy also showed superficial cartilage lesions in 24 patients and meniscal pathology in 6 patients. Two patients with more advanced chondral lesions had inferior knee function. 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An augmented repair was done on 61 patients and 10 patients had a nonaugmented repair. Based on the arthroscopic findings, the ACL repair was classified into three categories. Four years after the injury a clinical reexamination, including a laxity test using instrumentation and a standard knee-function test, was done on 66 patients. Arthroscopy revealed that 64 of the 71 patients (90%) had a defined ACL repair, although the repair was elongated in 37 patients. Seven patients with a nonfunctioning ACL repair had inferior knee function after 4 years. Arthroscopy also showed superficial cartilage lesions in 24 patients and meniscal pathology in 6 patients. Two patients with more advanced chondral lesions had inferior knee function. Treatment of meniscal injuries did not affect the long-term results.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anterior cruciate ligament</subject><subject>Arthroscopy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Injuries of the limb. Injuries of the spine</subject><subject>Knee function</subject><subject>Knee Injuries - physiopathology</subject><subject>Knee Injuries - surgery</subject><subject>Knee Joint - physiology</subject><subject>Ligament healing</subject><subject>Ligament repair</subject><subject>Ligaments, Articular - injuries</subject><subject>Ligaments, Articular - surgery</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents</subject><issn>0749-8063</issn><issn>1526-3231</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMFq3DAQhkVoSTZp36ABH0JpDm7G0lqWLoGyJGlhYS_NWYylcaLitTeSHNi3r9xd9tiDGIn_m2H0Mfalgu8VVPIOmqUuFUjxTelbDVXNy-aMLXKVpeCi-sAWJ-SCXcb4BwCEUOKcnfNa5ytfsM0Dhn5fYEivYYx23Hlb0Dv2EyY_DsXYFWinREWgHfowv9MrFTgkCn4MhQ2T9Zjz3r_glob0iX3ssI_0-Viv2PPjw-_Vz3K9efq1-rEurYAqlVoqAdS0WuiOC-vajmsADm2NrnXgABWpeimcBq26hvKxHTbOttK5mmtxxb4e5u7C-DZRTGbro6W-x4HGKZpGi1qqZpnB5QG0-X8xUGd2wW8x7E0FZvZoZklmlmSUNv88mia3XR_nT-2W3KnpKC7nN8cco8W-CzhYH0-YlKqWXGTs_oBRdvHuKZhoPQ2WnA9kk3Gj__8efwG6a49p</recordid><startdate>1989</startdate><enddate>1989</enddate><creator>Andersson, Christer</creator><creator>Odensten, Magnus</creator><creator>Gillquist, Jan</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1989</creationdate><title>Early arthroscopic evaluation of acute repair of the anterior cruciate ligament</title><author>Andersson, Christer ; Odensten, Magnus ; Gillquist, Jan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c301t-96830e7b939f23cdbf290020b5adbd0d0a8e8543d9098f7e8f7cfa7dcb6dd5293</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Anterior cruciate ligament</topic><topic>Arthroscopy</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Injuries of the limb. Injuries of the spine</topic><topic>Knee function</topic><topic>Knee Injuries - physiopathology</topic><topic>Knee Injuries - surgery</topic><topic>Knee Joint - physiology</topic><topic>Ligament healing</topic><topic>Ligament repair</topic><topic>Ligaments, Articular - injuries</topic><topic>Ligaments, Articular - surgery</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Andersson, Christer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Odensten, Magnus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gillquist, Jan</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Arthroscopy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Andersson, Christer</au><au>Odensten, Magnus</au><au>Gillquist, Jan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Early arthroscopic evaluation of acute repair of the anterior cruciate ligament</atitle><jtitle>Arthroscopy</jtitle><addtitle>Arthroscopy</addtitle><date>1989</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>5</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>331</spage><epage>335</epage><pages>331-335</pages><issn>0749-8063</issn><eissn>1526-3231</eissn><coden>ARTHE3</coden><abstract>Follow-up arthroscopy was performed in 71 patients who had undergone primary repair of an acute rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) after 6–19 months. An augmented repair was done on 61 patients and 10 patients had a nonaugmented repair. Based on the arthroscopic findings, the ACL repair was classified into three categories. Four years after the injury a clinical reexamination, including a laxity test using instrumentation and a standard knee-function test, was done on 66 patients. Arthroscopy revealed that 64 of the 71 patients (90%) had a defined ACL repair, although the repair was elongated in 37 patients. Seven patients with a nonfunctioning ACL repair had inferior knee function after 4 years. Arthroscopy also showed superficial cartilage lesions in 24 patients and meniscal pathology in 6 patients. Two patients with more advanced chondral lesions had inferior knee function. Treatment of meniscal injuries did not affect the long-term results.</abstract><cop>Philadelphia, PA</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>2590332</pmid><doi>10.1016/0749-8063(89)90152-7</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Arthroscopy, 1989, Vol.5 (4), p.331-335 |
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| subjects | Adult Anterior cruciate ligament Arthroscopy Biological and medical sciences Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Injuries of the limb. Injuries of the spine Knee function Knee Injuries - physiopathology Knee Injuries - surgery Knee Joint - physiology Ligament healing Ligament repair Ligaments, Articular - injuries Ligaments, Articular - surgery Male Medical sciences Time Factors Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents |
| title | Early arthroscopic evaluation of acute repair of the anterior cruciate ligament |
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