Effects of low altitude exposure on 24-hour blood pressure and adrenergic activity
The circulatory response to acute exposure to high altitude (>3,000 m) has been extensively studied. 1–3 Sympathetic activation that occurs immediately after the exposure produces an abrupt increase in blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR), which persists for a few days. 4,5 Subsequently, both...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of cardiology 1989-12, Vol.64 (19), p.1379-1382 |
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container_title | The American journal of cardiology |
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creator | Palatini, Paolo Businaro, Roberto Berton, Giuseppe Mormino, Paolo Rossi, GianPaolo Racioppa, Antonietta Pessina, Achille Cesare Palù, Cesare Dal |
description | The circulatory response to acute exposure to high altitude (>3,000 m) has been extensively studied.
1–3 Sympathetic activation that occurs immediately after the exposure produces an abrupt increase in blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR), which persists for a few days.
4,5 Subsequently, both BP and HR gradually return to normal levels. In contrast, the circulatory changes caused by exposure to a lower altitude (< 1,800 m) have not been well studied even though increasing numbers of people are spending holidays in the mountains. How should a clinician advise the hypertensive patient who asks if he is allowed to spend a holiday in the mountains? The present study evaluates the effect of a short stay in the mountains (1,200 m) on 24-hour ambulatory BP levels and on adrenergic activity. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0002-9149(89)90587-0 |
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1–3 Sympathetic activation that occurs immediately after the exposure produces an abrupt increase in blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR), which persists for a few days.
4,5 Subsequently, both BP and HR gradually return to normal levels. In contrast, the circulatory changes caused by exposure to a lower altitude (< 1,800 m) have not been well studied even though increasing numbers of people are spending holidays in the mountains. How should a clinician advise the hypertensive patient who asks if he is allowed to spend a holiday in the mountains? The present study evaluates the effect of a short stay in the mountains (1,200 m) on 24-hour ambulatory BP levels and on adrenergic activity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9149</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1913</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0002-9149(89)90587-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2589208</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJCDAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Altitude ; Ambulatory Care ; Analysis of Variance ; Arterial hypertension. Arterial hypotension ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blood and lymphatic vessels ; Blood Pressure ; Cardiology. Vascular system ; Circadian Rhythm ; Clinical manifestations. Epidemiology. Investigative techniques. Etiology ; Heart Rate ; Humans ; Hypertension - physiopathology ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Monitoring, Physiologic ; Reference Values ; Sympathetic Nervous System - physiology</subject><ispartof>The American journal of cardiology, 1989-12, Vol.64 (19), p.1379-1382</ispartof><rights>1989</rights><rights>1990 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-84cb914b928b7cbb7b82e294668a3d35731321be9b2e47669c6f6099e0354f1c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-84cb914b928b7cbb7b82e294668a3d35731321be9b2e47669c6f6099e0354f1c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0002-9149(89)90587-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,3551,27929,27930,46000</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=6667923$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2589208$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Palatini, Paolo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Businaro, Roberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berton, Giuseppe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mormino, Paolo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rossi, GianPaolo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Racioppa, Antonietta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pessina, Achille Cesare</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palù, Cesare Dal</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of low altitude exposure on 24-hour blood pressure and adrenergic activity</title><title>The American journal of cardiology</title><addtitle>Am J Cardiol</addtitle><description>The circulatory response to acute exposure to high altitude (>3,000 m) has been extensively studied.
1–3 Sympathetic activation that occurs immediately after the exposure produces an abrupt increase in blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR), which persists for a few days.
4,5 Subsequently, both BP and HR gradually return to normal levels. In contrast, the circulatory changes caused by exposure to a lower altitude (< 1,800 m) have not been well studied even though increasing numbers of people are spending holidays in the mountains. How should a clinician advise the hypertensive patient who asks if he is allowed to spend a holiday in the mountains? The present study evaluates the effect of a short stay in the mountains (1,200 m) on 24-hour ambulatory BP levels and on adrenergic activity.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Altitude</subject><subject>Ambulatory Care</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Arterial hypertension. Arterial hypotension</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood and lymphatic vessels</subject><subject>Blood Pressure</subject><subject>Cardiology. Vascular system</subject><subject>Circadian Rhythm</subject><subject>Clinical manifestations. Epidemiology. Investigative techniques. Etiology</subject><subject>Heart Rate</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension - physiopathology</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Monitoring, Physiologic</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>Sympathetic Nervous System - physiology</subject><issn>0002-9149</issn><issn>1879-1913</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMtKxDAUhoMoOl7eQCELEV1Uc2nTZCPI4A0EQXQdkvRUI51mTNrReXs7Tpmlq8Ph__7D4UPomJJLSqi4IoSwTNFcnUt1oUghy4xsoQmVpcqoonwbTTbIHtpP6XNYKS3ELtplhVSMyAl6ua1rcF3CocZN-Mam6XzXV4DhZx5SHwGHFrM8-wh9xLYJocLzCOkvMW2FTRWhhfjuHTau8wvfLQ_RTm2aBEfjPEBvd7ev04fs6fn-cXrzlDkuRZfJ3NnhNauYtKWztrSSAVO5ENLwihclp5xRC8oyyEshlBO1IEoB4UVeU8cP0Nn67jyGrx5Sp2c-OWga00Loky4VL4pC5gOYr0EXQ0oRaj2PfmbiUlOiVyr1ypNeedJS6T-Vmgy1k_F-b2dQbUqjuyE_HXOTnGnqaFrn0wYTQpSK8QG7XmMwuFh4iDo5D62DysfBvK6C__-PX4pfjqg</recordid><startdate>19891201</startdate><enddate>19891201</enddate><creator>Palatini, Paolo</creator><creator>Businaro, Roberto</creator><creator>Berton, Giuseppe</creator><creator>Mormino, Paolo</creator><creator>Rossi, GianPaolo</creator><creator>Racioppa, Antonietta</creator><creator>Pessina, Achille Cesare</creator><creator>Palù, Cesare Dal</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19891201</creationdate><title>Effects of low altitude exposure on 24-hour blood pressure and adrenergic activity</title><author>Palatini, Paolo ; Businaro, Roberto ; Berton, Giuseppe ; Mormino, Paolo ; Rossi, GianPaolo ; Racioppa, Antonietta ; Pessina, Achille Cesare ; Palù, Cesare Dal</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-84cb914b928b7cbb7b82e294668a3d35731321be9b2e47669c6f6099e0354f1c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Altitude</topic><topic>Ambulatory Care</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Arterial hypertension. Arterial hypotension</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blood and lymphatic vessels</topic><topic>Blood Pressure</topic><topic>Cardiology. Vascular system</topic><topic>Circadian Rhythm</topic><topic>Clinical manifestations. Epidemiology. Investigative techniques. Etiology</topic><topic>Heart Rate</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension - physiopathology</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Monitoring, Physiologic</topic><topic>Reference Values</topic><topic>Sympathetic Nervous System - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Palatini, Paolo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Businaro, Roberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berton, Giuseppe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mormino, Paolo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rossi, GianPaolo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Racioppa, Antonietta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pessina, Achille Cesare</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palù, Cesare Dal</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The American journal of cardiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Palatini, Paolo</au><au>Businaro, Roberto</au><au>Berton, Giuseppe</au><au>Mormino, Paolo</au><au>Rossi, GianPaolo</au><au>Racioppa, Antonietta</au><au>Pessina, Achille Cesare</au><au>Palù, Cesare Dal</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of low altitude exposure on 24-hour blood pressure and adrenergic activity</atitle><jtitle>The American journal of cardiology</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Cardiol</addtitle><date>1989-12-01</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>64</volume><issue>19</issue><spage>1379</spage><epage>1382</epage><pages>1379-1382</pages><issn>0002-9149</issn><eissn>1879-1913</eissn><coden>AJCDAG</coden><abstract>The circulatory response to acute exposure to high altitude (>3,000 m) has been extensively studied.
1–3 Sympathetic activation that occurs immediately after the exposure produces an abrupt increase in blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR), which persists for a few days.
4,5 Subsequently, both BP and HR gradually return to normal levels. In contrast, the circulatory changes caused by exposure to a lower altitude (< 1,800 m) have not been well studied even though increasing numbers of people are spending holidays in the mountains. How should a clinician advise the hypertensive patient who asks if he is allowed to spend a holiday in the mountains? The present study evaluates the effect of a short stay in the mountains (1,200 m) on 24-hour ambulatory BP levels and on adrenergic activity.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>2589208</pmid><doi>10.1016/0002-9149(89)90587-0</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Altitude Ambulatory Care Analysis of Variance Arterial hypertension. Arterial hypotension Biological and medical sciences Blood and lymphatic vessels Blood Pressure Cardiology. Vascular system Circadian Rhythm Clinical manifestations. Epidemiology. Investigative techniques. Etiology Heart Rate Humans Hypertension - physiopathology Medical sciences Middle Aged Monitoring, Physiologic Reference Values Sympathetic Nervous System - physiology |
title | Effects of low altitude exposure on 24-hour blood pressure and adrenergic activity |
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