Immunohisto- and cytochemical localization of cortical nicotinic cholinoceptors in rat and man

A monoclonal antibody (WF 6) raised against purified Torpedo nicotinic acelylcholine receptor was applied to study the cellular and subcellular receptor distribution in human and rat neocortex. In both species, immunostaining was most prominent in perikarya and dendrites of the projection neurons in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brain research 1989-11, Vol.502 (2), p.287-295
Hauptverfasser: Schröder, Hannsjörg, Zilles, Karl, Maelicke, Alfred, Hajós, Ferenc
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container_title Brain research
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creator Schröder, Hannsjörg
Zilles, Karl
Maelicke, Alfred
Hajós, Ferenc
description A monoclonal antibody (WF 6) raised against purified Torpedo nicotinic acelylcholine receptor was applied to study the cellular and subcellular receptor distribution in human and rat neocortex. In both species, immunostaining was most prominent in perikarya and dendrites of the projection neurons in layers III and V. In layer VI fusiform cells displayed immunoreactivity while in layers I, II and IV some round-shaped cells were immunostained. Subcellularly, immunoprecipitate was found in neuronal perikarya, dendrites and in the postsynaptic thickenings, indicating intracellular sites of synthesis, transport and membrane incorporation of receptor protein. The results suggest that WF 6-immunocytochemistry is a useful tool to label nicotinic cholinergic receptors rendering new information about the specific cell-type and subcellular receptor distribution hardly obtainable by using conventional receptor autoradiography.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0006-8993(89)90624-0
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subjects Acetylcholine
Adult
Aged
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Central nervous system
Central neurotransmission. Neuromudulation. Pathways and receptors
Cerebral cortex
Cerebral Cortex - metabolism
Cerebral Cortex - ultrastructure
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Human brain
Humans
Immunocytochemistry
Immunohistochemistry
Male
Middle Aged
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor
Rat brain
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Receptors, Nicotinic - metabolism
Species Specificity
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Immunohisto- and cytochemical localization of cortical nicotinic cholinoceptors in rat and man
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