Has there been any improvement in the staging of gastric cancer?. Findings from the German gastric cancer TNM study group

This multicenter observational study examined the survival of 1420 patients with histologically proven carcinoma of the stomach. From April 1982 through October 1984, 1360 (95%) patients underwent surgery, 988 (72%) had resections, and 372 (28%) minor surgical procedures. The percentage of patients...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer 1989-12, Vol.64 (12), p.2465-2481
Hauptverfasser: Rohde, Henning, Gebbensleben, Brigitte, Bauer, Peter, Stützer, Hartmut, Zieschang, Jürgen
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container_end_page 2481
container_issue 12
container_start_page 2465
container_title Cancer
container_volume 64
creator Rohde, Henning
Gebbensleben, Brigitte
Bauer, Peter
Stützer, Hartmut
Zieschang, Jürgen
description This multicenter observational study examined the survival of 1420 patients with histologically proven carcinoma of the stomach. From April 1982 through October 1984, 1360 (95%) patients underwent surgery, 988 (72%) had resections, and 372 (28%) minor surgical procedures. The percentage of patients who have been followed until death or 3 to 5 years was 99.4%. Patients were staged preoperatively and intraoperatively and by pathologists using the old (1978) and new (1987) TNM stage groupings and 5‐year survival was analyzed. Subgroups of patients who changed their stage group according to the new stage definitions were analyzed separately. Only age was an important prognostic factor for survival in Stage IA (P < 0.05) and Stage IB (P < 0.01). Residual tumor after surgery was most important for survival in Stage I1 (P < 0.01) and Stage IIIA (P < 0.001). This indicates that improvements of stage definitions for individual prognosis can only be achieved by adding data concerning the presence or absence of residual tumor (R classification). Cancer 64:2465–2481, 1989.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/1097-0142(19891215)64:12<2465::AID-CNCR2820641212>3.0.CO;2-Y
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Female
Gastrectomy
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
Germany, West
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Multicenter Studies as Topic
Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Staging - standards
Stomach Neoplasms - mortality
Stomach Neoplasms - pathology
Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. Anus
Tumors
title Has there been any improvement in the staging of gastric cancer?. Findings from the German gastric cancer TNM study group
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