The arterial system of the sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)
The angioarchitecture of the sperm whale is basically similar to that of other mammals, but it has specific attributes associated with the aquatic environment of this animal and its tolerance for deep and long diving. Specialized features include an expansive aortic arch, unusually far anterior loca...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of morphology (1931) 1997-10, Vol.234 (1), p.37-50 |
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description | The angioarchitecture of the sperm whale is basically similar to that of other mammals, but it has specific attributes associated with the aquatic environment of this animal and its tolerance for deep and long diving. Specialized features include an expansive aortic arch, unusually far anterior localization of the arch, symmetrical branching of common carotid and subclavian arteries from the aorta, the absence of direct connection between internal carotid arteries and brain arteries, the absence of a costocervical artery, and the presence of a well‐developed occipital artery. The sperm whale has extraordinarily well‐developed retia mirabilia, distributed in the cranial cavity, vertebral canal, neck and thoracic cavity, around the optic nerve, and in the walls of the uterus. These retia are more extensively developed in the sperm whale than in any other cetacean previously studied. J. Morphol. 234:37–50, 1997. © 1997 Wiley‐Liss, Inc. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4687(199710)234:1<37::AID-JMOR4>3.0.CO;2-K |
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Morphol. 234:37–50, 1997. © 1997 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><subject>Animal Structures - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Aorta, Thoracic - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Brain - blood supply</subject><subject>Carotid Artery, Internal - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Corrosion Casting</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Neck - blood supply</subject><subject>Optic Nerve - blood supply</subject><subject>Subclavian Artery - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Thorax - blood supply</subject><subject>Uterus - blood supply</subject><subject>Whales - anatomy & histology</subject><issn>0362-2525</issn><issn>1097-4687</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkVFv0zAUhS0EGmXwE5DyhNqHFF_fOI7LYJoCrN0GHWPA45XrOmogWYvdavTf45KqLyDxZOlc-5xzPzP2GvgQOBcv-58n5WQAXKs0ywvVB60V8IHAbAQnqEajs8nb9OLD9CZ7g0M-LKevRHr5gPUOLx6yHsdcpEIK-Zg9CeE751xrCUfsSKPQgoseO71duMT4tfO1aZKwDWvXJssqWUc5rJxvk_uFaVzSv15sg4vXktZYv7RuFeVNGDxljyrTBPdsfx6zL-_f3Zbj9Gp6PinPrlKb5SpLJWhRqEJiAVYaWRirZiAsxwxmRmpnEOYalFImK-a6Am0ynJmqAmuVgHmOx-xF57vyy58bF9bU1sG6pjF3brkJpOJGAiTioUBsGYJ3Fa183Rq_JeC0A0u0A0s7TLTDRB1YimAJCBVRBEt_wBISp3JKgi6j7_N9gc2sdfOD655knH_t5vd147Z_hf4n81-RnRCN0864jn_z62Bs_A_KFSpJ3z6e0yc5vhjDNdIN_gbx0aGI</recordid><startdate>199710</startdate><enddate>199710</enddate><creator>Melnikov, V.V.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199710</creationdate><title>The arterial system of the sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)</title><author>Melnikov, V.V.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4674-51928785381c5a58ac7b12c0341ba59ea31d91777a48d9f19a43baff1cc721d63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Animal Structures - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Aorta, Thoracic - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Brain - blood supply</topic><topic>Carotid Artery, Internal - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Corrosion Casting</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Neck - blood supply</topic><topic>Optic Nerve - blood supply</topic><topic>Subclavian Artery - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Thorax - blood supply</topic><topic>Uterus - blood supply</topic><topic>Whales - anatomy & histology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Melnikov, V.V.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of morphology (1931)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Melnikov, V.V.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The arterial system of the sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)</atitle><jtitle>Journal of morphology (1931)</jtitle><addtitle>J. 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subjects | Animal Structures - anatomy & histology Animals Aorta, Thoracic - anatomy & histology Brain - blood supply Carotid Artery, Internal - anatomy & histology Corrosion Casting Female Neck - blood supply Optic Nerve - blood supply Subclavian Artery - anatomy & histology Thorax - blood supply Uterus - blood supply Whales - anatomy & histology |
title | The arterial system of the sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) |
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