Impact of sociodemographic and diabetes‐related characteristics on depressive state among non‐insulin‐dependent diabetic patients

One hundred and fifty‐one non‐insulin‐dependent diabetic patients were assessed to detect sociodemographic, psychological and disease‐related characteristics that were related to depressive state among diabetic patients. Depressive state in the patients was correlated with poor social support and lo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences 1997-08, Vol.51 (4), p.203-206
Hauptverfasser: MIYAOKA, YOSHIKO, MIYAOKA, HITOSHI, MOTOMIYA, TETSUYA, KITAMURA, SHIN‐ICHI, ASAI, MASAHIRO
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 203
container_title Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
container_volume 51
creator MIYAOKA, YOSHIKO
MIYAOKA, HITOSHI
MOTOMIYA, TETSUYA
KITAMURA, SHIN‐ICHI
ASAI, MASAHIRO
description One hundred and fifty‐one non‐insulin‐dependent diabetic patients were assessed to detect sociodemographic, psychological and disease‐related characteristics that were related to depressive state among diabetic patients. Depressive state in the patients was correlated with poor social support and low economic status, premorbid neurotic personality and the presence of complications, retinopathy in particular. However, depressive state did not correlate with age, gender, education, serum level of HbA1C or duration of diabetes. The severity of the depressive state in diabetic patients may vary with the cultural background of the patient and/or the country in which he or she is living. In treating diabetic patients, doctors need to pay special attention to these factors.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1440-1819.1997.tb02583.x
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Depressive state in the patients was correlated with poor social support and low economic status, premorbid neurotic personality and the presence of complications, retinopathy in particular. However, depressive state did not correlate with age, gender, education, serum level of HbA1C or duration of diabetes. The severity of the depressive state in diabetic patients may vary with the cultural background of the patient and/or the country in which he or she is living. 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Impaired glucose tolerance ; Diabetic Nephropathies - diagnosis ; Diabetic Nephropathies - psychology ; Diabetic Neuropathies - diagnosis ; Diabetic Neuropathies - psychology ; Diabetic Retinopathy - diagnosis ; Diabetic Retinopathy - psychology ; Diabetics ; Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases) ; Endocrinopathies ; Female ; glucose control ; Humans ; Japan ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Mood disorders ; neurotic personality ; Patient Care Team ; Personality Disorders - diagnosis ; Personality Disorders - psychology ; Personality Inventory ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. 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Depressive state in the patients was correlated with poor social support and low economic status, premorbid neurotic personality and the presence of complications, retinopathy in particular. However, depressive state did not correlate with age, gender, education, serum level of HbA1C or duration of diabetes. The severity of the depressive state in diabetic patients may vary with the cultural background of the patient and/or the country in which he or she is living. 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Impaired glucose tolerance</subject><subject>Diabetic Nephropathies - diagnosis</subject><subject>Diabetic Nephropathies - psychology</subject><subject>Diabetic Neuropathies - diagnosis</subject><subject>Diabetic Neuropathies - psychology</subject><subject>Diabetic Retinopathy - diagnosis</subject><subject>Diabetic Retinopathy - psychology</subject><subject>Diabetics</subject><subject>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</subject><subject>Endocrinopathies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>glucose control</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Japan</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mood disorders</subject><subject>neurotic personality</subject><subject>Patient Care Team</subject><subject>Personality Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Personality Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Personality Inventory</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. 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Impaired glucose tolerance</topic><topic>Diabetic Nephropathies - diagnosis</topic><topic>Diabetic Nephropathies - psychology</topic><topic>Diabetic Neuropathies - diagnosis</topic><topic>Diabetic Neuropathies - psychology</topic><topic>Diabetic Retinopathy - diagnosis</topic><topic>Diabetic Retinopathy - psychology</topic><topic>Diabetics</topic><topic>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</topic><topic>Endocrinopathies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>glucose control</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Japan</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mood disorders</topic><topic>neurotic personality</topic><topic>Patient Care Team</topic><topic>Personality Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Personality Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Personality Inventory</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. 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source Freely Accessible Japanese Titles (ERDB Project); Wiley-Blackwell Journals; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library; Alma/SFX Local Collection; EZB Electronic Journals Library
subjects Adaptation, Psychological
Adult
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Aged
Associated diseases and complications
Biological and medical sciences
complications
Depression
Depression - diagnosis
Depression - psychology
diabetes mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - psychology
Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance
Diabetic Nephropathies - diagnosis
Diabetic Nephropathies - psychology
Diabetic Neuropathies - diagnosis
Diabetic Neuropathies - psychology
Diabetic Retinopathy - diagnosis
Diabetic Retinopathy - psychology
Diabetics
Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)
Endocrinopathies
Female
glucose control
Humans
Japan
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Mood disorders
neurotic personality
Patient Care Team
Personality Disorders - diagnosis
Personality Disorders - psychology
Personality Inventory
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Sick Role
Social Support
Sociodemographic aspects
title Impact of sociodemographic and diabetes‐related characteristics on depressive state among non‐insulin‐dependent diabetic patients
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