Ste5 RING-H2 Domain: Role in Ste4-Promoted Oligomerization for Yeast Pheromone Signaling

Ste5 is a scaffold for the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade components in a yeast pheromone response pathway. Ste5 also associates with Ste4, the β subunit of a heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding protein, potentially linking receptor activation to stimulation of the MAPK cascad...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1997-10, Vol.278 (5335), p.103-106
Hauptverfasser: Inouye, Carla, Dhillon, Namrita, Thorner, Jeremy
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Dhillon, Namrita
Thorner, Jeremy
description Ste5 is a scaffold for the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade components in a yeast pheromone response pathway. Ste5 also associates with Ste4, the β subunit of a heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding protein, potentially linking receptor activation to stimulation of the MAPK cascade. A RING-H2 motif at the Ste5 amino terminus is apparently essential for function because Ste5(C177S) and Ste5(C177A C180A) mutants did not rescue the mating defect of a ste5Δ cell. In vitro Ste5(C177A C180A) bound each component of the MAPK cascade, but not Ste4. Unlike wild-type Ste5, the mutant did not appear to oligomerize; however, when fused to a heterologous dimerization domain (glutathione S-transferase), the chimeric protein restored mating in an ste5Δ cell and an ste4Δ ste5Δ double mutant. Thus, the RING-H2 domain mediates Ste4-Ste5 interaction, which is a prerequisite for Ste5-Ste5 self-association and signaling.
doi_str_mv 10.1126/science.278.5335.103
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Ste5 also associates with Ste4, the β subunit of a heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding protein, potentially linking receptor activation to stimulation of the MAPK cascade. A RING-H2 motif at the Ste5 amino terminus is apparently essential for function because Ste5(C177S) and Ste5(C177A C180A) mutants did not rescue the mating defect of a ste5Δ cell. In vitro Ste5(C177A C180A) bound each component of the MAPK cascade, but not Ste4. Unlike wild-type Ste5, the mutant did not appear to oligomerize; however, when fused to a heterologous dimerization domain (glutathione S-transferase), the chimeric protein restored mating in an ste5Δ cell and an ste4Δ ste5Δ double mutant. 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metabolism</topic><topic>Carrier Proteins</topic><topic>Cell cycle</topic><topic>Cells</topic><topic>Chimeras</topic><topic>Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids</topic><topic>Dimerization</topic><topic>Diploidy</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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identifier ISSN: 0036-8075
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issn 0036-8075
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language eng
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source MEDLINE; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; American Association for the Advancement of Science
subjects Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
Alleles
Amino Acid Sequence
Binding Sites
Biological and medical sciences
Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases - metabolism
Carrier Proteins
Cell cycle
Cells
Chimeras
Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids
Dimerization
Diploidy
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fungal Proteins - chemistry
Fungal Proteins - genetics
Fungal Proteins - metabolism
Genetic Complementation Test
Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution
Glutathione Transferase - chemistry
GTP-Binding Protein beta Subunits
GTP-Binding Proteins - metabolism
Heterotrimeric GTP-Binding Proteins
Kinases
Literary Devices
Mathematical functions
Mating Factor
Molecular Sequence Data
Mutant proteins
Mutation
Peptides - physiology
Pheromones
Pheromones - physiology
Physiological aspects
Plasmids
Point Mutation
Polymers
Proteins
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - metabolism
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - chemistry
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - genetics
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - metabolism
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
Sexual recognition (Zoology)
Signal Transduction
Thallophyta, bryophyta
Transformation, Genetic
Vegetals
Yeast
Yeast (Food product)
Yeasts
title Ste5 RING-H2 Domain: Role in Ste4-Promoted Oligomerization for Yeast Pheromone Signaling
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