Selective improvement of aged rat short-term spatial memory by 3,4-diaminopyridine

Young (10 month) and old (28 month) Fischer 344 rats were injected (IP) with 3,4-diaminopyridine (3,4-DAP) or saline 10 minutes before training on two tests of spatial memory (the Barnes circular platform and the radial 8-arm maze). This agent has been found to block potassium channels in neurons, t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurobiology of aging 1989-07, Vol.10 (4), p.337-341
Hauptverfasser: Barnes, C.A., Eppich, C., Rao, G.
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container_title Neurobiology of aging
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creator Barnes, C.A.
Eppich, C.
Rao, G.
description Young (10 month) and old (28 month) Fischer 344 rats were injected (IP) with 3,4-diaminopyridine (3,4-DAP) or saline 10 minutes before training on two tests of spatial memory (the Barnes circular platform and the radial 8-arm maze). This agent has been found to block potassium channels in neurons, thereby increasing calcium influx, prolonging the action potential, and leading to increased transmitter release. The circular platform task assessed the drug's effect on spatial reference memory over 24 hour intertrial intervals, and the radial maze assessed its effect on short-term working memory within a 5 minute test session. 3,4-DAP was found to selectively improve memory performance of the old animals, and, within that age group, only improved performance on the short-term memory task. 3,4-DAP may therefore be effective for only a restricted set of age-related memory problems.
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subjects 3,4-Diaminopyridine
4-Aminopyridine - analogs & derivatives
4-Aminopyridine - pharmacokinetics
Aging
Amifampridine
Animals
Behavioral psychophysiology
Biological and medical sciences
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Male
Memory deficits
Memory, Short-Term - drug effects
Miscellaneous
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Rats
Rats, Inbred F344
Space Perception
Spatial memory
title Selective improvement of aged rat short-term spatial memory by 3,4-diaminopyridine
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