AN ENZYME LINKED IMMUNOSORPTION ASSAY FOR TISSUE FACTOR PATHWAY INHIBITOR

An assay for the quantification of full-length and carboxy-terminus truncated tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI) has been developed. The assay is a classical two-antibody sandwich assay with a monoclonal capture antibody directed against the third Kunitz-type domain of human TFPI and a polyclona...

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Veröffentlicht in:Thrombosis research 1997-09, Vol.87 (5), p.447-459
Hauptverfasser: Øtergaard, Per B., Beck, Thomas C., Ørsted, Helle, Svendsen, Anita, Nordfang, Ole, Sandset, Per M., Hansen, John-Bjarne
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container_end_page 459
container_issue 5
container_start_page 447
container_title Thrombosis research
container_volume 87
creator Øtergaard, Per B.
Beck, Thomas C.
Ørsted, Helle
Svendsen, Anita
Nordfang, Ole
Sandset, Per M.
Hansen, John-Bjarne
description An assay for the quantification of full-length and carboxy-terminus truncated tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI) has been developed. The assay is a classical two-antibody sandwich assay with a monoclonal capture antibody directed against the third Kunitz-type domain of human TFPI and a polyclonal rabbit peroxidase-labelled anti-human TFPI detecting antibody. The assay is sensitive to full-length and carboxy-terminus truncated TFPI with intact third Kunitz-type domain, but not to two-domain TFPI. TFPI associated with lipoproteins is not or only sparsely detected and TFPI in complex with factor Xa only partially measured. The assay gives linear reference curves in the dose range of 5 to 100 ng/ml in a double logarithmic plot. The normal range assessed from analyses on citrated plasma from 81 normal human donors is 7.8 to 26.0 ng/ml (average ± 2 SD, log-normal distribution). There is no statistically significant difference between TFPI levels measured in 10 fasting and 10 non-fasting individuals. The reproducibility of the assay is about 5.6–5.9% (relative standard error) and the within-days and between-days reproducibilities are 4.7–5.1% and 5.9–8.5%, respectively. The assay is in very good agreement with a commercial ELISA assay recently marketed. A robust, reproducible and convenient ELISA assay for the determination of full-length and three-domain TFPI has been developed. © 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0049-3848(97)00161-8
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The assay is a classical two-antibody sandwich assay with a monoclonal capture antibody directed against the third Kunitz-type domain of human TFPI and a polyclonal rabbit peroxidase-labelled anti-human TFPI detecting antibody. The assay is sensitive to full-length and carboxy-terminus truncated TFPI with intact third Kunitz-type domain, but not to two-domain TFPI. TFPI associated with lipoproteins is not or only sparsely detected and TFPI in complex with factor Xa only partially measured. The assay gives linear reference curves in the dose range of 5 to 100 ng/ml in a double logarithmic plot. The normal range assessed from analyses on citrated plasma from 81 normal human donors is 7.8 to 26.0 ng/ml (average ± 2 SD, log-normal distribution). There is no statistically significant difference between TFPI levels measured in 10 fasting and 10 non-fasting individuals. The reproducibility of the assay is about 5.6–5.9% (relative standard error) and the within-days and between-days reproducibilities are 4.7–5.1% and 5.9–8.5%, respectively. The assay is in very good agreement with a commercial ELISA assay recently marketed. 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The assay is a classical two-antibody sandwich assay with a monoclonal capture antibody directed against the third Kunitz-type domain of human TFPI and a polyclonal rabbit peroxidase-labelled anti-human TFPI detecting antibody. The assay is sensitive to full-length and carboxy-terminus truncated TFPI with intact third Kunitz-type domain, but not to two-domain TFPI. TFPI associated with lipoproteins is not or only sparsely detected and TFPI in complex with factor Xa only partially measured. The assay gives linear reference curves in the dose range of 5 to 100 ng/ml in a double logarithmic plot. The normal range assessed from analyses on citrated plasma from 81 normal human donors is 7.8 to 26.0 ng/ml (average ± 2 SD, log-normal distribution). There is no statistically significant difference between TFPI levels measured in 10 fasting and 10 non-fasting individuals. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hydrolases</topic><topic>Lipoproteins - blood</topic><topic>Rabbits</topic><topic>Reagent Kits, Diagnostic</topic><topic>Reference Values</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Tissue factor pathway inhibitor</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Øtergaard, Per B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beck, Thomas C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ørsted, Helle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Svendsen, Anita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nordfang, Ole</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sandset, Per M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hansen, John-Bjarne</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Thrombosis research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Øtergaard, Per B.</au><au>Beck, Thomas C.</au><au>Ørsted, Helle</au><au>Svendsen, Anita</au><au>Nordfang, Ole</au><au>Sandset, Per M.</au><au>Hansen, John-Bjarne</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>AN ENZYME LINKED IMMUNOSORPTION ASSAY FOR TISSUE FACTOR PATHWAY INHIBITOR</atitle><jtitle>Thrombosis research</jtitle><addtitle>Thromb Res</addtitle><date>1997-09-01</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>87</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>447</spage><epage>459</epage><pages>447-459</pages><issn>0049-3848</issn><eissn>1879-2472</eissn><coden>THBRAA</coden><abstract>An assay for the quantification of full-length and carboxy-terminus truncated tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI) has been developed. 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subjects analysis
Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
enzyme linked immunosorption assay
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay - methods
Enzymes and enzyme inhibitors
Factor Xa Inhibitors
Fibrinolytic Agents - blood
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Hydrolases
Lipoproteins - blood
Rabbits
Reagent Kits, Diagnostic
Reference Values
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Tissue factor pathway inhibitor
title AN ENZYME LINKED IMMUNOSORPTION ASSAY FOR TISSUE FACTOR PATHWAY INHIBITOR
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