Activity-wheel stress and serotonergic hypersensitivity in rats

Adult male Wistar rats were subjected to activity wheel stress: unlimited access to an activity wheel for up to twelve days and food for 30 to 60 min each day. Each treated rat was paired with a control, the latter being housed in home cages and given sufficient food to maintain a weight similar to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior biochemistry and behavior, 1989-06, Vol.33 (2), p.349-353
Hauptverfasser: Mayeda, A.R., Simon, J.R., Hingtgen, J.N., Hofstetter, J.R., Aprison, M.H.
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container_end_page 353
container_issue 2
container_start_page 349
container_title Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior
container_volume 33
creator Mayeda, A.R.
Simon, J.R.
Hingtgen, J.N.
Hofstetter, J.R.
Aprison, M.H.
description Adult male Wistar rats were subjected to activity wheel stress: unlimited access to an activity wheel for up to twelve days and food for 30 to 60 min each day. Each treated rat was paired with a control, the latter being housed in home cages and given sufficient food to maintain a weight similar to the stressed partner. All rats were previously trained on a variable interval schedule for milk reinforcement. When the activity of the stressed rat increased rapidly then decreased suddenly, the pair was decapitated for biochemical analysis. Levels of the serotonin metabolite, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid, decreased by 50%, and the B max for ketanserin binding increased by 19% in frontal cortical homogenates from the stressed rats when compared to controls. These data support the concept that stress increases the sensitivity of central serotonin receptors.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0091-3057(89)90512-1
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subjects 5-HT 2 receptor
5-Hydroxyindoleacetic acid
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Central nervous system
Central neurotransmission. Neuromudulation. Pathways and receptors
Cerebral Cortex - metabolism
Chronic Disease
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid - analysis
Ketanserin - metabolism
Ketanserin binding
Motor Activity
Physical Exertion
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Receptors, Serotonin - analysis
Serotonergic hypersensitivity
Serotonin
Serotonin - metabolism
Serotonin - physiology
Stress
Stress, Physiological - metabolism
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Activity-wheel stress and serotonergic hypersensitivity in rats
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