In Vitro NMR Evaluation of Human Thyroid Lesions

In vitro analysis of spin-lattice relaxation times (Tl), water self-diffusion coefficients (D) and proton NMR spectroscopy were performed in a study of 88 patients with thyroid lesions in order to determine the usefulness of these parameters in the differentiation of benign and malignant tissues. Th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Investigative radiology 1989-09, Vol.24 (9), p.666-671
Hauptverfasser: JOHNSON, MICHAEL, SELINSKY, BARRY, DAVIS, MARJORIE, LAWRENCE, TOMMY L, CLEVELAND, GREG, PERRY, J RANDOLPH, THOMAS, COLIN G, KWOCK, LESTER
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container_end_page 671
container_issue 9
container_start_page 666
container_title Investigative radiology
container_volume 24
creator JOHNSON, MICHAEL
SELINSKY, BARRY
DAVIS, MARJORIE
LAWRENCE, TOMMY L
CLEVELAND, GREG
PERRY, J RANDOLPH
THOMAS, COLIN G
KWOCK, LESTER
description In vitro analysis of spin-lattice relaxation times (Tl), water self-diffusion coefficients (D) and proton NMR spectroscopy were performed in a study of 88 patients with thyroid lesions in order to determine the usefulness of these parameters in the differentiation of benign and malignant tissues. Thyroid tissue sample proton NMR spectral patterns were examined at 360 MHz. Proton NMR spectra were different for normal thyroid tissues, benign, and cancerous lesions. Significantly prolonged Tl (0.5T) and decreased D were found in cancerous thyroid lesions relative to normal thyroid tissues. Considerable overlap was found, however, in comparing Tl and D values for benign and malignant thyroid lesions. This study suggests that proton NMR spectroscopy may be more useful than Tl and D in differentiating benign and malignant thyroid lesions.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00004424-198909000-00004
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subjects Adenoma - analysis
Adenoma - diagnosis
Carcinoma - analysis
Carcinoma - diagnosis
Diagnosis, Differential
Humans
In Vitro Techniques
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Reference Values
Thyroid Diseases - diagnosis
Thyroid Gland - analysis
Thyroid Neoplasms - analysis
Thyroid Neoplasms - diagnosis
title In Vitro NMR Evaluation of Human Thyroid Lesions
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