AIDS Knowledge, Perceived Risk and Prevention among Adolescent Clients of a Family Planning Clinic
In a survey that measured AIDS knowledge, perceived risk and prevention among 404 sexually active adolescent women who were family planning clinic patients in Baltimore, knowledge about AIDS was high, with the average respondent answering seven out of nine questions correctly. Slightly more than hal...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Family planning perspectives 1989-09, Vol.21 (5), p.213-217 |
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creator | Weisman, Carol S. Nathanson, Constance A. Ensminger, Margaret Teitelbaum, Martha A. Robinson, J. Courtland Plichta, Stacey |
description | In a survey that measured AIDS knowledge, perceived risk and prevention among 404 sexually active adolescent women who were family planning clinic patients in Baltimore, knowledge about AIDS was high, with the average respondent answering seven out of nine questions correctly. Slightly more than half of the teenagers reported some degree of perceived risk that they could get AIDS. However, perceived AIDS risk was not predictive of condom use at last intercourse. The strongest predictor of condom use was having asked a partner to use one, suggesting that adolescent women may exert a greater influence on condom use than has been previously assumed. The analyses result in recommendations that personalized AIDS prevention programs be integrated into family planning programs, that adolescent clients be advised to use condoms with spermicides, and that they be assisted in acquiring the social skills needed to negotiate condom use with partners. |
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Courtland ; Plichta, Stacey</creator><creatorcontrib>Weisman, Carol S. ; Nathanson, Constance A. ; Ensminger, Margaret ; Teitelbaum, Martha A. ; Robinson, J. Courtland ; Plichta, Stacey</creatorcontrib><description>In a survey that measured AIDS knowledge, perceived risk and prevention among 404 sexually active adolescent women who were family planning clinic patients in Baltimore, knowledge about AIDS was high, with the average respondent answering seven out of nine questions correctly. Slightly more than half of the teenagers reported some degree of perceived risk that they could get AIDS. However, perceived AIDS risk was not predictive of condom use at last intercourse. The strongest predictor of condom use was having asked a partner to use one, suggesting that adolescent women may exert a greater influence on condom use than has been previously assumed. The analyses result in recommendations that personalized AIDS prevention programs be integrated into family planning programs, that adolescent clients be advised to use condoms with spermicides, and that they be assisted in acquiring the social skills needed to negotiate condom use with partners.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0014-7354</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2307/2135574</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2806487</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: The Alan Guttmacher Institute</publisher><subject>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - prevention & control ; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - transmission ; Adolescent ; Adolescents ; AIDS ; AIDS/HIV ; Ambulatory Care Facilities ; Baltimore ; Child ; Condoms ; Contraceptive Devices, Male - utilization ; Educational Measurement ; Family planning ; Family planning clinics ; Family Planning Services ; Female ; Health Education ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; HIV ; Humans ; Illicit drugs ; Oral contraceptives ; Public health ; Risk Factors ; Sexually transmitted diseases</subject><ispartof>Family planning perspectives, 1989-09, Vol.21 (5), p.213-217</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1989 The Alan Guttmacher Institute</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c333t-23c93361b542259ce42114131927ca8e3e45e6963cfee0d7fc46b6ee14250cda3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/2135574$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/2135574$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,27869,27924,27925,58017,58250</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2806487$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Weisman, Carol S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nathanson, Constance A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ensminger, Margaret</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Teitelbaum, Martha A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robinson, J. Courtland</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Plichta, Stacey</creatorcontrib><title>AIDS Knowledge, Perceived Risk and Prevention among Adolescent Clients of a Family Planning Clinic</title><title>Family planning perspectives</title><addtitle>Fam Plann Perspect</addtitle><description>In a survey that measured AIDS knowledge, perceived risk and prevention among 404 sexually active adolescent women who were family planning clinic patients in Baltimore, knowledge about AIDS was high, with the average respondent answering seven out of nine questions correctly. Slightly more than half of the teenagers reported some degree of perceived risk that they could get AIDS. However, perceived AIDS risk was not predictive of condom use at last intercourse. The strongest predictor of condom use was having asked a partner to use one, suggesting that adolescent women may exert a greater influence on condom use than has been previously assumed. The analyses result in recommendations that personalized AIDS prevention programs be integrated into family planning programs, that adolescent clients be advised to use condoms with spermicides, and that they be assisted in acquiring the social skills needed to negotiate condom use with partners.</description><subject>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - prevention & control</subject><subject>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - transmission</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>AIDS</subject><subject>AIDS/HIV</subject><subject>Ambulatory Care Facilities</subject><subject>Baltimore</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Condoms</subject><subject>Contraceptive Devices, Male - utilization</subject><subject>Educational Measurement</subject><subject>Family planning</subject><subject>Family planning clinics</subject><subject>Family Planning Services</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Education</subject><subject>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Illicit drugs</subject><subject>Oral contraceptives</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Sexually transmitted diseases</subject><issn>0014-7354</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>K30</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kEtLAzEUhbNQaq3iLxACim6s5jWvZalWiwWLj_WQydwpqTOJJjOV_nsjHVwI3s2Bez4Oh4PQCSXXjJPkhlEeRYnYQ0NCqBgnPBIH6ND7NQnHaDRAA5aSWKTJEBWT-e0LfjT2q4ZyBVd4CU6B3kCJn7V_x9KUeOlgA6bV1mDZWLPCk9LW4FX44Wmtg3hsKyzxTDa63uJlLY3RgQum0eoI7Vey9nDc6wi9ze5epw_jxdP9fDpZjBXnvB0zrjLOY1pEgrEoUyAYpYJymrFEyRQ4iAjiLOaqAiBlUikRFzEAFSwiqpR8hC52uR_Ofnbg27zRoWQd2oDtfJ6EoJSkNIBnf8C17ZwJ3XLKSUziLBUkUJc7SjnrvYMq_3C6kW6bU5L_7Jz3OwfytM_rigbKX64fOfjnO3_tW-v-jfkGWRiCSg</recordid><startdate>19890901</startdate><enddate>19890901</enddate><creator>Weisman, Carol S.</creator><creator>Nathanson, Constance A.</creator><creator>Ensminger, Margaret</creator><creator>Teitelbaum, Martha A.</creator><creator>Robinson, J. 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Courtland</au><au>Plichta, Stacey</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>AIDS Knowledge, Perceived Risk and Prevention among Adolescent Clients of a Family Planning Clinic</atitle><jtitle>Family planning perspectives</jtitle><addtitle>Fam Plann Perspect</addtitle><date>1989-09-01</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>213</spage><epage>217</epage><pages>213-217</pages><issn>0014-7354</issn><abstract>In a survey that measured AIDS knowledge, perceived risk and prevention among 404 sexually active adolescent women who were family planning clinic patients in Baltimore, knowledge about AIDS was high, with the average respondent answering seven out of nine questions correctly. Slightly more than half of the teenagers reported some degree of perceived risk that they could get AIDS. However, perceived AIDS risk was not predictive of condom use at last intercourse. The strongest predictor of condom use was having asked a partner to use one, suggesting that adolescent women may exert a greater influence on condom use than has been previously assumed. The analyses result in recommendations that personalized AIDS prevention programs be integrated into family planning programs, that adolescent clients be advised to use condoms with spermicides, and that they be assisted in acquiring the social skills needed to negotiate condom use with partners.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>The Alan Guttmacher Institute</pub><pmid>2806487</pmid><doi>10.2307/2135574</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - prevention & control Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - transmission Adolescent Adolescents AIDS AIDS/HIV Ambulatory Care Facilities Baltimore Child Condoms Contraceptive Devices, Male - utilization Educational Measurement Family planning Family planning clinics Family Planning Services Female Health Education Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice HIV Humans Illicit drugs Oral contraceptives Public health Risk Factors Sexually transmitted diseases |
title | AIDS Knowledge, Perceived Risk and Prevention among Adolescent Clients of a Family Planning Clinic |
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