Differential Health Screening of the Well Elderly by Gender and Age: Appropriate Care or Bias?

We use data from a random sample of 5,454 elderly participants in the California Preventive Health Care for the Aging Program to identify gender and age differences in health screening practices. We present a framework to facilitate an evaluation of current targeting of services by gender and age. T...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied gerontology 1989-09, Vol.8 (3), p.335-354
Hauptverfasser: Lubben, James E., Chi, Iris, Weiler, Philip G.
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container_title Journal of applied gerontology
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creator Lubben, James E.
Chi, Iris
Weiler, Philip G.
description We use data from a random sample of 5,454 elderly participants in the California Preventive Health Care for the Aging Program to identify gender and age differences in health screening practices. We present a framework to facilitate an evaluation of current targeting of services by gender and age. This framework clarifies where targeting based on age and gender is appropriate or inappropriate and where more or less targeting might be needed. With use of this framework, some inappropriate age bias is indicated. The oldest-old often receive less health screening than their younger counterparts. Gender-based targeting is less frequent and is usually appro priate when it occurs. We discuss implications for practice and future program evaluations.
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source MEDLINE; SAGE Complete; Sociological Abstracts
subjects Age Differences
Age Factors
Aged
Attitude of Health Personnel
California
Elderly
Health administration
Health Care
Health Services
Health Services for the Aged - standards
Health Status
Humans
Mass Screening - standards
Prejudice
Sampling Studies
Sex Differences
Sex Factors
United States
title Differential Health Screening of the Well Elderly by Gender and Age: Appropriate Care or Bias?
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