Magnetic resonance study of disc degeneration in young low-back pain patients

The correlation of roentgenographic findings, clinical history, and incipient disc degeneration (DD), diagnosed with magnetic resonance imaging, was analyzed in young patients with low-back pain (LBP). One or more lumbar discs were abnormal in 57% of the 20-year-old LBP patients (n = 75) and in 35%...

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Veröffentlicht in:Spine (Philadelphia, Pa. 1976) Pa. 1976), 1989-09, Vol.14 (9), p.982-985
Hauptverfasser: PAAJANEN, H, ERKINTALO, M, KUUSELA, T, DAHLSTROM, S, KORMANO, M
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container_end_page 985
container_issue 9
container_start_page 982
container_title Spine (Philadelphia, Pa. 1976)
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creator PAAJANEN, H
ERKINTALO, M
KUUSELA, T
DAHLSTROM, S
KORMANO, M
description The correlation of roentgenographic findings, clinical history, and incipient disc degeneration (DD), diagnosed with magnetic resonance imaging, was analyzed in young patients with low-back pain (LBP). One or more lumbar discs were abnormal in 57% of the 20-year-old LBP patients (n = 75) and in 35% of the asymptomatic controls (n = 34) in MRI. Narrowed disc spaces and alterations attributed to lumbar Scheuermann's disease, shown on the radiographs, were always associated with DD in MRI. Such a strong relationship was not observed with transitional vertebrae, spondylolisthesis, spina bifida, or postural abnormalities. However, an increased weight, a positive straight leg raising test, and a reduced lumbar mobility was consistent with an increase in frequency of DD. Magnetic resonance imaging is a safe and sensitive method for studying the presence and etiologic factors of DD.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00007632-198909000-00012
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subjects Adult
Back Pain - diagnosis
Biological and medical sciences
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Diseases of the spine
Humans
Intervertebral Disc Displacement - diagnosis
Lumbar Vertebrae - pathology
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Medical sciences
Scheuermann Disease - diagnosis
title Magnetic resonance study of disc degeneration in young low-back pain patients
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