Parent, teacher and self-reports as predictors of signs of disturbance in adolescents: whose information carries the most weight?

We evaluated the ability of parents, teachers and self‐reports to predict signs of maladjustment in 353 11‐ to 14‐year‐olds from the general population, over a 4‐year time interval. Odds ratios were computed in order to test the ability of problem scales to predict later mental health referral and m...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica 1997-07, Vol.96 (1), p.75-81
Hauptverfasser: Verhulst, F. C., Dekker, M. C., van der Ende, J.
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container_title Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
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creator Verhulst, F. C.
Dekker, M. C.
van der Ende, J.
description We evaluated the ability of parents, teachers and self‐reports to predict signs of maladjustment in 353 11‐ to 14‐year‐olds from the general population, over a 4‐year time interval. Odds ratios were computed in order to test the ability of problem scales to predict later mental health referral and measures of parents’ and children's own perceptions of the existence of major problems. Each informant made its own unique and indispensable contribution to the prediction of signs of maladjustment. Although teachers are often perceived as less able to assess internalizing problems than mothers and the children themselves, the present study showed that teachers’ evaluations of internalizing problems are highly relevant if we take their ability to predict the subject's own perceptions of having problems as the criterion.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1997.tb09909.x
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C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dekker, M. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van der Ende, J.</creatorcontrib><title>Parent, teacher and self-reports as predictors of signs of disturbance in adolescents: whose information carries the most weight?</title><title>Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica</title><addtitle>Acta Psychiatr Scand</addtitle><description>We evaluated the ability of parents, teachers and self‐reports to predict signs of maladjustment in 353 11‐ to 14‐year‐olds from the general population, over a 4‐year time interval. Odds ratios were computed in order to test the ability of problem scales to predict later mental health referral and measures of parents’ and children's own perceptions of the existence of major problems. Each informant made its own unique and indispensable contribution to the prediction of signs of maladjustment. Although teachers are often perceived as less able to assess internalizing problems than mothers and the children themselves, the present study showed that teachers’ evaluations of internalizing problems are highly relevant if we take their ability to predict the subject's own perceptions of having problems as the criterion.</description><subject>adolescence</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chi-Square Distribution</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Confidence Intervals</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Forecasting - methods</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>informant reports</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>longitudinal study</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Mental Health Services - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Methodology. 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source Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals; MEDLINE
subjects adolescence
Adolescent
Biological and medical sciences
Chi-Square Distribution
Child
Confidence Intervals
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Forecasting - methods
Humans
informant reports
Logistic Models
longitudinal study
Male
Medical sciences
Mental Disorders - psychology
Mental Health Services - statistics & numerical data
Methodology. Experimentation
Multivariate Analysis
Neurotic Disorders - psychology
Odds Ratio
Parents - psychology
Prospective Studies
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
psychopathology
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Referral and Consultation - statistics & numerical data
Sampling Studies
Self-Assessment
self-report
Social Adjustment
Social Behavior Disorders - psychology
Social Perception
Teaching
Techniques and methods
title Parent, teacher and self-reports as predictors of signs of disturbance in adolescents: whose information carries the most weight?
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