UPPER GASTROINTESTINAL CANCER IN PATIENTS WITH FAMILIAL ADENOMATOUS POLYPOSIS

102 patients with familial adenomatous polyposis underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy as a screening test for gastroduodenal adenomas. 100 had duodenal abnormalities (dysplasia in 94, and hyperplasia in 6), usually in the second and third parts of the duodenum (91%). The periampullary area was...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Lancet (British edition) 1989-09, Vol.334 (8666), p.783-785
Hauptverfasser: Spigelman, AllanD, Talbot, I.C., Williams, C.B., Domizio, P., Phillips, R.K.S.
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container_end_page 785
container_issue 8666
container_start_page 783
container_title The Lancet (British edition)
container_volume 334
creator Spigelman, AllanD
Talbot, I.C.
Williams, C.B.
Domizio, P.
Phillips, R.K.S.
description 102 patients with familial adenomatous polyposis underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy as a screening test for gastroduodenal adenomas. 100 had duodenal abnormalities (dysplasia in 94, and hyperplasia in 6), usually in the second and third parts of the duodenum (91%). The periampullary area was abnormal in 87 of 97 patients who had a biopsy specimen taken from this site (dysplasia 72, hyperplasia 13, and inflammation 2). By contrast, gastric dysplasia was found in only 6 patients. Classification of duodenal polyposis on a 5-grade scale (stages 0-IV), based on polyp number, size, histology, and severity of dysplasia, showed that 11 had stage IV disease: these patients are at greatest risk of malignant change and require close surveillance. The pattern of dysplasia observed in the upper gastrointestinal tract resembled the pattern of mucosal exposure to bile.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0140-6736(89)90840-4
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Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</topic><topic>Gastrointestinal tract</topic><topic>Health care</topic><topic>Histology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neoplasm Staging</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Pyloric Antrum - pathology</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Sampling Studies</topic><topic>Stomach Neoplasms - etiology</topic><topic>Stomach Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. 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subjects Adenoma - etiology
Adenoma - pathology
Adenomatous Polyposis Coli - complications
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Cancer
Digestive system
Duodenal Neoplasms - etiology
Duodenal Neoplasms - pathology
Duodenoscopy
Female
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
Gastrointestinal tract
Health care
Histology
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Prospective Studies
Pyloric Antrum - pathology
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Sampling Studies
Stomach Neoplasms - etiology
Stomach Neoplasms - pathology
Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. Anus
Tumors
title UPPER GASTROINTESTINAL CANCER IN PATIENTS WITH FAMILIAL ADENOMATOUS POLYPOSIS
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