Monoclonal Antibody Assessment of Tissue- and Species-Specific Myosin Light Chain Kinase Isozymes

Monoclonal antibodies raised against chicken gizzard smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase were used for immunological and structural studies of this enzyme. Epitope mapping of trypsin-digested chicken gizzard enzyme showed that MM-1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 bind to 65 kDa (trypsin-digested) and 60 k...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of biochemistry (Tokyo) 1989, Vol.106 (1), p.71-75
Hauptverfasser: Hagiwara, Masatoshi, Tokumitsu, Hiroshi, Onoda, Koji, Tanaka, Toshio, Ito, Masaaki, Kato, Nobuo, Hidaka, Hiroyoshi
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 71
container_title Journal of biochemistry (Tokyo)
container_volume 106
creator Hagiwara, Masatoshi
Tokumitsu, Hiroshi
Onoda, Koji
Tanaka, Toshio
Ito, Masaaki
Kato, Nobuo
Hidaka, Hiroyoshi
description Monoclonal antibodies raised against chicken gizzard smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase were used for immunological and structural studies of this enzyme. Epitope mapping of trypsin-digested chicken gizzard enzyme showed that MM-1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 bind to 65 kDa (trypsin-digested) and 60 kDa (chymotrypsin-digested) fragments which contain the catalytic domain of the kinase. Kinetic analysis demonstrated that MM-7 inhibited kinase activity competitively with respect to ATP and noncompetitively with respect to myosin light chain, thereby indicating that MM-7 binds at or near the ATP binding site of the enzyme. Immunoblot analysis revealed that all these antibodies (MM-1 to 12) reacted with the enzyme (130 kDa) from intestinal and vascular smooth muscles, whereas 5 (MM-1, 3, 4, 6, and 9) or 3 (MM-1, 3, and 4) of 12 antibodies did not cross-react with chicken cardiac muscle or with blood platelet myosin light chain kinase (130 kDa), respectively. None of these antibodies showed cross-reactivity against skeletal muscle myosin light chain kinase. As for mammalian species, MM-11 and 12 reacted with myosin light chain kinase of vascular smooth muscle (140 kDa) and MM-11 cross-reacted with the enzyme (140 kDa) from cardiac muscle of rat and rabbit. These data suggest the existence of at least 4 subspecies of myosin light chain kinase in chicken tissues and the heterogeneity of tissue- and species-specific isozyme forms.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a122822
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Epitope mapping of trypsin-digested chicken gizzard enzyme showed that MM-1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 bind to 65 kDa (trypsin-digested) and 60 kDa (chymotrypsin-digested) fragments which contain the catalytic domain of the kinase. Kinetic analysis demonstrated that MM-7 inhibited kinase activity competitively with respect to ATP and noncompetitively with respect to myosin light chain, thereby indicating that MM-7 binds at or near the ATP binding site of the enzyme. Immunoblot analysis revealed that all these antibodies (MM-1 to 12) reacted with the enzyme (130 kDa) from intestinal and vascular smooth muscles, whereas 5 (MM-1, 3, 4, 6, and 9) or 3 (MM-1, 3, and 4) of 12 antibodies did not cross-react with chicken cardiac muscle or with blood platelet myosin light chain kinase (130 kDa), respectively. None of these antibodies showed cross-reactivity against skeletal muscle myosin light chain kinase. 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Psychology</subject><subject>Gizzard, Avian - enzymology</subject><subject>Immunoblotting</subject><subject>Isoenzymes - analysis</subject><subject>Isoenzymes - immunology</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>Muscle, Smooth - enzymology</subject><subject>Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase - analysis</subject><subject>Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase - immunology</subject><subject>Species Specificity</subject><subject>Tissue Distribution</subject><subject>Transferases</subject><issn>0021-924X</issn><issn>1756-2651</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE9r3DAQxUVJSbdpP0JAl-TmjTX6Y-u4LM0mZEMLTSH0YiRbymprS1uPDbv59HGTJdee3gzvx2PeEHLB8jnLNb9Ke5_6ZpvGPpoW51tbb1w3NwygBPhAZqyQKgMl2QmZ5TmwTIN4_EQ-I27_rcD5KTkFUSjB2YyY-xRT3aYpiy7iEGxqDnSB6BA7FweaPH0IiKPLqIkN_blzdXCYvaoPNb0_JAyRrsPTZqDLjZnmuxANOnqL6fnQOfxCPvrpUPf1qGfk1_W3h-VNtv6-ul0u1lkAzYfMa24EM7axwL20oIwqhBSO54zl1pdca62kUIXihay5ZIwpDdZyD0rJUvAzcvmWu-vT39HhUHUBa9e2Jro0YlVoVmqRq_-CTHLgWsgJPD-Co-1cU-360Jn-UB2fN_kXR99gbVrfm1gHfMeYBg1cwMRlb1zAwe3ffdP_qVQxtaluHn9XdyWsV-WPVbXiL5w7kno</recordid><startdate>1989</startdate><enddate>1989</enddate><creator>Hagiwara, Masatoshi</creator><creator>Tokumitsu, Hiroshi</creator><creator>Onoda, Koji</creator><creator>Tanaka, Toshio</creator><creator>Ito, Masaaki</creator><creator>Kato, Nobuo</creator><creator>Hidaka, Hiroyoshi</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>M81</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1989</creationdate><title>Monoclonal Antibody Assessment of Tissue- and Species-Specific Myosin Light Chain Kinase Isozymes</title><author>Hagiwara, Masatoshi ; Tokumitsu, Hiroshi ; Onoda, Koji ; Tanaka, Toshio ; Ito, Masaaki ; Kato, Nobuo ; Hidaka, Hiroyoshi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-i293t-f93a41abdb23f5b26a67454e30110bf83999654676375c35111692bb3f2665843</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antibodies, Monoclonal</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chickens</topic><topic>Enzymes and enzyme inhibitors</topic><topic>Epitopes - analysis</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Gizzard, Avian - enzymology</topic><topic>Immunoblotting</topic><topic>Isoenzymes - analysis</topic><topic>Isoenzymes - immunology</topic><topic>Kinetics</topic><topic>Muscle, Smooth - enzymology</topic><topic>Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase - analysis</topic><topic>Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase - immunology</topic><topic>Species Specificity</topic><topic>Tissue Distribution</topic><topic>Transferases</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hagiwara, Masatoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tokumitsu, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Onoda, Koji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanaka, Toshio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ito, Masaaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kato, Nobuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hidaka, Hiroyoshi</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biochemistry Abstracts 3</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of biochemistry (Tokyo)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hagiwara, Masatoshi</au><au>Tokumitsu, Hiroshi</au><au>Onoda, Koji</au><au>Tanaka, Toshio</au><au>Ito, Masaaki</au><au>Kato, Nobuo</au><au>Hidaka, Hiroyoshi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Monoclonal Antibody Assessment of Tissue- and Species-Specific Myosin Light Chain Kinase Isozymes</atitle><jtitle>Journal of biochemistry (Tokyo)</jtitle><addtitle>J Biochem</addtitle><date>1989</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>106</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>71</spage><epage>75</epage><pages>71-75</pages><issn>0021-924X</issn><eissn>1756-2651</eissn><coden>JOBIAO</coden><abstract>Monoclonal antibodies raised against chicken gizzard smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase were used for immunological and structural studies of this enzyme. 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subjects Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Animals
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Biological and medical sciences
Chickens
Enzymes and enzyme inhibitors
Epitopes - analysis
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gizzard, Avian - enzymology
Immunoblotting
Isoenzymes - analysis
Isoenzymes - immunology
Kinetics
Muscle, Smooth - enzymology
Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase - analysis
Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase - immunology
Species Specificity
Tissue Distribution
Transferases
title Monoclonal Antibody Assessment of Tissue- and Species-Specific Myosin Light Chain Kinase Isozymes
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