Oral contraceptive pills and follicular fluid hormones in an in vitro fertilization program
Fluids were collected from 136 ovarian follicles of 35 women undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET). Fifteen women (76 follicles) received oral contraceptive pills (OCs) prior to ovulation induction. All women received human menopausal gonadotropins (hMG) for ovulation induct...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Fertility and sterility 1989-09, Vol.52 (3), p.451-453 |
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creator | Weisman, Ziva Dirnfeld, Martha Lissak, Arie Sorokin, Yoram Abramovici, Haim |
description | Fluids were collected from 136 ovarian follicles of 35 women undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET). Fifteen women (76 follicles) received oral contraceptive pills (OCs) prior to ovulation induction. All women received human menopausal gonadotropins (hMG) for ovulation induction and in all cases follicular aspiration was performed 32 to 34hours after an injection of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). The concentrations of follicular-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), progesterone (P), and 17β-estradiol (E2) in the follicular fluids (FF) were measured by radioimmunoassay (RIA). FSH concentration in the FF of the OCs group (15 women, 76 follicles) was significantly lower (2.1 mIU/mL) as compared to the FSH (15.9 mIU/mL) in the FF of the control group (20 women, 60 follicles). The LH FF concentrations after hCG injection were similar in the two groups. The E2/P ratio in the OCs group (9.6) was significantly lower than the E2/P ratio in the control group (20.6). OCs given to patients before induction of ovulation with hMG results in lower E2/P ratios and lower FSH concentration in the FF. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0015-0282(16)60917-2 |
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Fifteen women (76 follicles) received oral contraceptive pills (OCs) prior to ovulation induction. All women received human menopausal gonadotropins (hMG) for ovulation induction and in all cases follicular aspiration was performed 32 to 34hours after an injection of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). The concentrations of follicular-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), progesterone (P), and 17β-estradiol (E2) in the follicular fluids (FF) were measured by radioimmunoassay (RIA). FSH concentration in the FF of the OCs group (15 women, 76 follicles) was significantly lower (2.1 mIU/mL) as compared to the FSH (15.9 mIU/mL) in the FF of the control group (20 women, 60 follicles). The LH FF concentrations after hCG injection were similar in the two groups. The E2/P ratio in the OCs group (9.6) was significantly lower than the E2/P ratio in the control group (20.6). OCs given to patients before induction of ovulation with hMG results in lower E2/P ratios and lower FSH concentration in the FF.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0015-0282</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1556-5653</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0015-0282(16)60917-2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2506078</identifier><identifier>CODEN: FESTAS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Birth control ; Chorionic Gonadotropin - administration & dosage ; Contraceptives, Oral - pharmacology ; Embryo Transfer ; Estradiol - blood ; Female ; Fertilization in Vitro ; Follicle Stimulating Hormone - blood ; Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics ; Humans ; Luteinizing Hormone - blood ; Medical sciences ; Menotropins - pharmacology ; Ovulation Induction ; Progesterone - blood ; Sterility. 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Fifteen women (76 follicles) received oral contraceptive pills (OCs) prior to ovulation induction. All women received human menopausal gonadotropins (hMG) for ovulation induction and in all cases follicular aspiration was performed 32 to 34hours after an injection of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). The concentrations of follicular-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), progesterone (P), and 17β-estradiol (E2) in the follicular fluids (FF) were measured by radioimmunoassay (RIA). FSH concentration in the FF of the OCs group (15 women, 76 follicles) was significantly lower (2.1 mIU/mL) as compared to the FSH (15.9 mIU/mL) in the FF of the control group (20 women, 60 follicles). The LH FF concentrations after hCG injection were similar in the two groups. The E2/P ratio in the OCs group (9.6) was significantly lower than the E2/P ratio in the control group (20.6). OCs given to patients before induction of ovulation with hMG results in lower E2/P ratios and lower FSH concentration in the FF.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Birth control</subject><subject>Chorionic Gonadotropin - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Contraceptives, Oral - pharmacology</subject><subject>Embryo Transfer</subject><subject>Estradiol - blood</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fertilization in Vitro</subject><subject>Follicle Stimulating Hormone - blood</subject><subject>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Luteinizing Hormone - blood</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Menotropins - pharmacology</subject><subject>Ovulation Induction</subject><subject>Progesterone - blood</subject><subject>Sterility. Assisted procreation</subject><issn>0015-0282</issn><issn>1556-5653</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1989</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkEtP3DAQgC3UChbKT0DypVU5pIyd2I5PFUJ9SUgcgFMPluOMwciJt3ayUvn1ZNkVPfYyo9F889BHyBmDLwyYvLgFYKIC3vLPTJ5L0ExV_ICsmBCyElLU78jqDTkix6U8AYBkih-SQy5AgmpX5PdNtpG6NE7ZOlxPYYN0HWIs1I499SnG4OZoM_VxDj19THlIIxYaxgXYxk2YcqIe8xRieLZTSCNd5_SQ7fCBvPc2Fjzd5xNy__3b3dXP6vrmx6-ry-vK1TVMVVM3gnW2dr5R0mndgeRMqZ4L2TWAEqQQnivpAbnUUnSy7xS0ou6EQNex-oR82u1d7v6ZsUxmCMVhjHbENBejNGt1DXoBxQ50OZWS0Zt1DoPNfw0Ds5VqXqWarTGzVK9SDV_mzvYH5m7A_m1qb3Hpf9z3bXE2-mxHF8q_5Zo3Tath4b7uOFxsbAJmU1zA0WEfMrrJ9Cn855MXkYyTaQ</recordid><startdate>198909</startdate><enddate>198909</enddate><creator>Weisman, Ziva</creator><creator>Dirnfeld, Martha</creator><creator>Lissak, Arie</creator><creator>Sorokin, Yoram</creator><creator>Abramovici, Haim</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198909</creationdate><title>Oral contraceptive pills and follicular fluid hormones in an in vitro fertilization program</title><author>Weisman, Ziva ; Dirnfeld, Martha ; Lissak, Arie ; Sorokin, Yoram ; Abramovici, Haim</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c330t-43451ba3cf476c99b062177d256b40e60655f276f0e26965b6db70853b55ecb13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1989</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Birth control</topic><topic>Chorionic Gonadotropin - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Contraceptives, Oral - pharmacology</topic><topic>Embryo Transfer</topic><topic>Estradiol - blood</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fertilization in Vitro</topic><topic>Follicle Stimulating Hormone - blood</topic><topic>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Luteinizing Hormone - blood</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Menotropins - pharmacology</topic><topic>Ovulation Induction</topic><topic>Progesterone - blood</topic><topic>Sterility. Assisted procreation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Weisman, Ziva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dirnfeld, Martha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lissak, Arie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sorokin, Yoram</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abramovici, Haim</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Fertility and sterility</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Weisman, Ziva</au><au>Dirnfeld, Martha</au><au>Lissak, Arie</au><au>Sorokin, Yoram</au><au>Abramovici, Haim</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Oral contraceptive pills and follicular fluid hormones in an in vitro fertilization program</atitle><jtitle>Fertility and sterility</jtitle><addtitle>Fertil Steril</addtitle><date>1989-09</date><risdate>1989</risdate><volume>52</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>451</spage><epage>453</epage><pages>451-453</pages><issn>0015-0282</issn><eissn>1556-5653</eissn><coden>FESTAS</coden><abstract>Fluids were collected from 136 ovarian follicles of 35 women undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET). Fifteen women (76 follicles) received oral contraceptive pills (OCs) prior to ovulation induction. All women received human menopausal gonadotropins (hMG) for ovulation induction and in all cases follicular aspiration was performed 32 to 34hours after an injection of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). The concentrations of follicular-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), progesterone (P), and 17β-estradiol (E2) in the follicular fluids (FF) were measured by radioimmunoassay (RIA). FSH concentration in the FF of the OCs group (15 women, 76 follicles) was significantly lower (2.1 mIU/mL) as compared to the FSH (15.9 mIU/mL) in the FF of the control group (20 women, 60 follicles). The LH FF concentrations after hCG injection were similar in the two groups. The E2/P ratio in the OCs group (9.6) was significantly lower than the E2/P ratio in the control group (20.6). OCs given to patients before induction of ovulation with hMG results in lower E2/P ratios and lower FSH concentration in the FF.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>2506078</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0015-0282(16)60917-2</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Biological and medical sciences Birth control Chorionic Gonadotropin - administration & dosage Contraceptives, Oral - pharmacology Embryo Transfer Estradiol - blood Female Fertilization in Vitro Follicle Stimulating Hormone - blood Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics Humans Luteinizing Hormone - blood Medical sciences Menotropins - pharmacology Ovulation Induction Progesterone - blood Sterility. Assisted procreation |
title | Oral contraceptive pills and follicular fluid hormones in an in vitro fertilization program |
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