Urinary Trypsinogen-2 Test Strip in Detecting ERCP-Induced Pancreatitis

Abstract BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS: We have evaluated a new urinary trypsinogen-2 test strip, based on the principle of immunochromatography, in the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis induced by endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). PATIENTS AND METHODS: One hundred six consecutive pat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Endoscopy 1997-05, Vol.29 (4), p.247-251
Hauptverfasser: Kemppainen, E., Hedström, J., Puolakkainen, P., Halttunen, J., Sainio, V., Haapiainen, R., Stenman, U.-H.
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container_end_page 251
container_issue 4
container_start_page 247
container_title Endoscopy
container_volume 29
creator Kemppainen, E.
Hedström, J.
Puolakkainen, P.
Halttunen, J.
Sainio, V.
Haapiainen, R.
Stenman, U.-H.
description Abstract BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS: We have evaluated a new urinary trypsinogen-2 test strip, based on the principle of immunochromatography, in the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis induced by endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). PATIENTS AND METHODS: One hundred six consecutive patients undergoing ERCP (with opacification of the pancreatic duct) at the Helsinki University Central Hospital were included in the study. Patients were tested with a urinary trypsinogen-2 test strip six hours after ERCP. Quantitative trypsinogen-2 as well as serum and urine amylase values were measured before the procedure and six hours after it. RESULTS: In patients developing pancreatitis after ERCP, the median urinary trypsinogen-2 concentration six hours after the endoscopic procedure was 1780 µg/l (range 29 - 10700 µg/l), and in patients without pancreatitis the median concentration was 3.6 µg/l (range 0.1 - 3390 µg/l; P 
doi_str_mv 10.1055/s-2007-1004184
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PATIENTS AND METHODS: One hundred six consecutive patients undergoing ERCP (with opacification of the pancreatic duct) at the Helsinki University Central Hospital were included in the study. Patients were tested with a urinary trypsinogen-2 test strip six hours after ERCP. Quantitative trypsinogen-2 as well as serum and urine amylase values were measured before the procedure and six hours after it. RESULTS: In patients developing pancreatitis after ERCP, the median urinary trypsinogen-2 concentration six hours after the endoscopic procedure was 1780 µg/l (range 29 - 10700 µg/l), and in patients without pancreatitis the median concentration was 3.6 µg/l (range 0.1 - 3390 µg/l; P &lt; 0.0001). The sensitivity and specificity figures for the urinary trypsinogen-2 test strip results in diagnosing post-ERCP pancreatitis were comparable (81 % and 97 %, respectively) to those for serum amylase (91 % and 96 %) and urine amylase measurements (81 % and 95 %). The test strip showed a good correlation (κ = 0.75) with the quantitative trypsinogen-2 assay. CONCLUSIONS: The increase in urinary trypsinogen-2 concentration after ERCP reflects pancreatic injury, and can be detected by the test strip. Patients should be tested before the ERCP procedure as well, since elevated baseline values occur. The test is reliable and easy to perform even on an outpatient basis. However, its clinical usefulness requires evaluation in further trials.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0013-726X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1438-8812</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-1004184</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9255526</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ENDCAM</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Stuttgart: Thieme</publisher><subject>Acute Disease ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde - adverse effects ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Female ; Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen ; Humans ; Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Original Article ; Other diseases. Semiology ; Pancreatitis - diagnosis ; Pancreatitis - enzymology ; Pancreatitis - etiology ; Reagent Strips ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Trypsinogen - metabolism ; Trypsinogen - urine ; Urinalysis</subject><ispartof>Endoscopy, 1997-05, Vol.29 (4), p.247-251</ispartof><rights>Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York</rights><rights>1997 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-5ec378dff01503deeb327caf759f2b417af5b1e39dbc2ac887be8a3f8cf995c53</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.thieme-connect.de/products/ejournals/pdf/10.1055/s-2007-1004184.pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Gthieme$$H</linktopdf><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3017,3018,27924,27925,54559</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=2714575$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9255526$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kemppainen, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hedström, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Puolakkainen, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Halttunen, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sainio, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haapiainen, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stenman, U.-H.</creatorcontrib><title>Urinary Trypsinogen-2 Test Strip in Detecting ERCP-Induced Pancreatitis</title><title>Endoscopy</title><addtitle>Endoscopy</addtitle><description>Abstract BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS: We have evaluated a new urinary trypsinogen-2 test strip, based on the principle of immunochromatography, in the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis induced by endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). PATIENTS AND METHODS: One hundred six consecutive patients undergoing ERCP (with opacification of the pancreatic duct) at the Helsinki University Central Hospital were included in the study. Patients were tested with a urinary trypsinogen-2 test strip six hours after ERCP. Quantitative trypsinogen-2 as well as serum and urine amylase values were measured before the procedure and six hours after it. RESULTS: In patients developing pancreatitis after ERCP, the median urinary trypsinogen-2 concentration six hours after the endoscopic procedure was 1780 µg/l (range 29 - 10700 µg/l), and in patients without pancreatitis the median concentration was 3.6 µg/l (range 0.1 - 3390 µg/l; P &lt; 0.0001). The sensitivity and specificity figures for the urinary trypsinogen-2 test strip results in diagnosing post-ERCP pancreatitis were comparable (81 % and 97 %, respectively) to those for serum amylase (91 % and 96 %) and urine amylase measurements (81 % and 95 %). The test strip showed a good correlation (κ = 0.75) with the quantitative trypsinogen-2 assay. CONCLUSIONS: The increase in urinary trypsinogen-2 concentration after ERCP reflects pancreatic injury, and can be detected by the test strip. Patients should be tested before the ERCP procedure as well, since elevated baseline values occur. The test is reliable and easy to perform even on an outpatient basis. However, its clinical usefulness requires evaluation in further trials.</description><subject>Acute Disease</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde - adverse effects</subject><subject>Diagnosis, Differential</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Other diseases. Semiology</subject><subject>Pancreatitis - diagnosis</subject><subject>Pancreatitis - enzymology</subject><subject>Pancreatitis - etiology</subject><subject>Reagent Strips</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Trypsinogen - metabolism</subject><subject>Trypsinogen - urine</subject><subject>Urinalysis</subject><issn>0013-726X</issn><issn>1438-8812</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kLtPwzAQhy0EKuWxsiFlQGwGP-LaGVEpD6kSCFqJzXKcMxglTrGTof89qRqxMZ2s-3x3vw-hC0puKBHiNmFGiMSUkJyq_ABNac4VVoqyQzQlhHIs2ezjGJ2k9L17EiImaFIwIQSbTdHjOvpg4jZbxe0m-dB-QsAsW0Hqsvcu-k3mQ3YPHdjOh89s8TZ_xc-h6i1U2asJNoLpfOfTGTpypk5wPtZTtH5YrOZPePny-Dy_W2LL1azDAiyXqnKOUEF4BVByJq1xUhSOlTmVxomSAi-q0jJjlZIlKMOdsq4ohBX8FF3v525i-9MPV-rGJwt1bQK0fdKyoEN2OhvAmz1oY5tSBKc30TdDUk2J3pnTSe_M6dHc8OFynNyXDVR_-Khq6F-NfZOsqV0c0vv0hzFJcyF3B-I91n15aEB_t30Mg5H_1v4CmW6Dog</recordid><startdate>19970501</startdate><enddate>19970501</enddate><creator>Kemppainen, E.</creator><creator>Hedström, J.</creator><creator>Puolakkainen, P.</creator><creator>Halttunen, J.</creator><creator>Sainio, V.</creator><creator>Haapiainen, R.</creator><creator>Stenman, U.-H.</creator><general>Thieme</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19970501</creationdate><title>Urinary Trypsinogen-2 Test Strip in Detecting ERCP-Induced Pancreatitis</title><author>Kemppainen, E. ; Hedström, J. ; Puolakkainen, P. ; Halttunen, J. ; Sainio, V. ; Haapiainen, R. ; Stenman, U.-H.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-5ec378dff01503deeb327caf759f2b417af5b1e39dbc2ac887be8a3f8cf995c53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Acute Disease</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde - adverse effects</topic><topic>Diagnosis, Differential</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Other diseases. Semiology</topic><topic>Pancreatitis - diagnosis</topic><topic>Pancreatitis - enzymology</topic><topic>Pancreatitis - etiology</topic><topic>Reagent Strips</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Trypsinogen - metabolism</topic><topic>Trypsinogen - urine</topic><topic>Urinalysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kemppainen, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hedström, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Puolakkainen, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Halttunen, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sainio, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haapiainen, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stenman, U.-H.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Endoscopy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kemppainen, E.</au><au>Hedström, J.</au><au>Puolakkainen, P.</au><au>Halttunen, J.</au><au>Sainio, V.</au><au>Haapiainen, R.</au><au>Stenman, U.-H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Urinary Trypsinogen-2 Test Strip in Detecting ERCP-Induced Pancreatitis</atitle><jtitle>Endoscopy</jtitle><addtitle>Endoscopy</addtitle><date>1997-05-01</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>247</spage><epage>251</epage><pages>247-251</pages><issn>0013-726X</issn><eissn>1438-8812</eissn><coden>ENDCAM</coden><abstract>Abstract BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS: We have evaluated a new urinary trypsinogen-2 test strip, based on the principle of immunochromatography, in the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis induced by endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). PATIENTS AND METHODS: One hundred six consecutive patients undergoing ERCP (with opacification of the pancreatic duct) at the Helsinki University Central Hospital were included in the study. Patients were tested with a urinary trypsinogen-2 test strip six hours after ERCP. Quantitative trypsinogen-2 as well as serum and urine amylase values were measured before the procedure and six hours after it. RESULTS: In patients developing pancreatitis after ERCP, the median urinary trypsinogen-2 concentration six hours after the endoscopic procedure was 1780 µg/l (range 29 - 10700 µg/l), and in patients without pancreatitis the median concentration was 3.6 µg/l (range 0.1 - 3390 µg/l; P &lt; 0.0001). The sensitivity and specificity figures for the urinary trypsinogen-2 test strip results in diagnosing post-ERCP pancreatitis were comparable (81 % and 97 %, respectively) to those for serum amylase (91 % and 96 %) and urine amylase measurements (81 % and 95 %). The test strip showed a good correlation (κ = 0.75) with the quantitative trypsinogen-2 assay. CONCLUSIONS: The increase in urinary trypsinogen-2 concentration after ERCP reflects pancreatic injury, and can be detected by the test strip. Patients should be tested before the ERCP procedure as well, since elevated baseline values occur. The test is reliable and easy to perform even on an outpatient basis. However, its clinical usefulness requires evaluation in further trials.</abstract><cop>Stuttgart</cop><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Thieme</pub><pmid>9255526</pmid><doi>10.1055/s-2007-1004184</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Acute Disease
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde - adverse effects
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
Humans
Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Original Article
Other diseases. Semiology
Pancreatitis - diagnosis
Pancreatitis - enzymology
Pancreatitis - etiology
Reagent Strips
Sensitivity and Specificity
Trypsinogen - metabolism
Trypsinogen - urine
Urinalysis
title Urinary Trypsinogen-2 Test Strip in Detecting ERCP-Induced Pancreatitis
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